U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Icon_funbox Bizarre Patents

Patent No. 5443036

Method of exercising a cat

A method for inducing cats to exercise consists of directing a beam of invisible light produced by a hand-held laser apparatus onto the floor or wall.

Newsletter  PatentStorm News

Make the Most of Our Site

See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.

Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.

Registered users: Manage your profile.

 

Class 514/193 - Spiro or additional polycyclo ring system


Subclass of Class 514 - Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Definition: Subject matter which contains a spiro ring system, or an
No. of patents: 82
Last issue date: 10/09/2007


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7279582Retroviral protease inhibiting compounds
A compound of the formula: is disclosed as an HIV protease inhibitor. Methods and compositions for inhibiting an HIV infection are also disclosed. ...
10/09/2007
7241756Combinations of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors and other antidiabetic agents for the treatment of diabetes mellitus
A method for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, especially Type 2 diabetes and conditions associated with diabetes mellitus in a mammal such as a human, which method comprises administering an effective, non-toxic and pharmaceutically acceptable amount of a dipepti...
07/10/2007
7135465Sustained release beadlets containing stavudine
Extended dosage forms of stavudine are provided comprising beadlets formed by extrusion-spheronization and coated with a seal coating. The beadlets are also coated with a modified release coating such that a hard gelatin capsule containing such beadlets will provide...
11/14/2006
7112582Bicyclic 6-alkylidene-penems as β-lactamase inhibitors
The present invention provides a compound of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions and the use thereof for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease in a patient in need thereof. wherein one of A and B den...
09/26/2006
7081445Cyclosporin galenic forms
Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a cyclosporin as active ingredient, a fatty acid triglyceride, a glycerol fatty acid partial ester or propylene glycol or sorbitol complete or partial ester, preferably, and a tenside having an HLB of at least 10. ...
07/25/2006
7078397Combinations of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors and other antidiabetic agents for the treatment of diabetes mellitus
Disclosed is a method for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, especially Type 2 diabetes and conditions associated with diabetes mellitus in a mammal such as a human, which method comprises administering an effective, non-toxic and pharmaceutically acceptable amount...
07/18/2006
7071201Quinoline derivatives
A novel compound of the formula: wherein A, B, C, D, T, Y, and Z represent each methine or nitrogen; R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 represent each a substituent; n represe...
07/04/2006
7018997Tricyclic 6-alkylidene-penems as β-lactamase inhibitors
The present invention provides a compound of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions and the use thereof for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease in a patient in need thereof. wherein one of A and B denotes hy...
03/28/2006
64893166-(spirocyclopropyl) penicillanic acid 4, 4-dioxides
The 6-(spirocyclopropyl)-penicillanic acid 4,4-dioxides of the general Formula (I): ##STR1## as defined herein above which exhibit beta-lactamase inhibiting activity, use of such compounds in combination with beta-lactam antibiotics for inhibiting be...
12/03/2002
6472383Pharmaceutical formulations
A pharmaceutical formulation comprises, in combination with a penem of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R1 is hydrogen or an organic substituent group; R2 is a fused bicyclic heterocyclic ring system of general formula: ##STR2## wher...
10/29/2002
6426342Use of ଲ-lactamase inhibitors as neuroprotectants
Novel neuroprotectant methods are described. ଲ-Lactamase inhibitors are used to prevent or reduce loss of neuronal cells and neuronal cell function in patients afflicted with or susceptible to disease states or conditions known to result in or cause...
07/30/2002
6180621Method and treatment using 1-methylcarbapenem derivatives as an anti-helicobacter pylori agent
A method for the prophylaxis or treatment of infectious diseases caused by helicobacter pyloir, by administering a pharmacologically effective amount of a 1-methoylcarbapenem coumpund of formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt or ester thereof:...
01/30/2001
5945413Aspartyl protease inhibitors
This invention relates to a novel class of compounds that are aspartyl protease inhibitors. In one embodiment, this invention relates to a novel class of aspartyl protease inhibitors characterized by specific structural and physicochemical features. This ...
08/31/1999
5939066Pharmaceutical formulations
A pharmaceutical formulation comprises, in combination with a penem of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R1 is hydrogen or an organic substituent group; R2 is a fused bicyclic heterocyclic ring system of general formula: ##STR2## ...
08/17/1999
5911985Pharmaceutical formulations containing a ଲ-lactamase inhibiting penem in combination with ଲ-lactam antibiotic and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections
A pharmaceutical formulation comprises, in combination with a penem of formula (I), in which: R1 is hydrogen or an organic substituent group; R2 is a fused bicyclic heterocyclic ring system of general formula (a), wherein R4
06/15/1999
5776455Pharmaceutical formulations
A pharmaceutical formulation comprises, in combination with a penem of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R1 is hydrogen or an organic substituent group; R2 is a fused bicyclic heterocyclic ring system of general formula: ##STR2## ...
07/07/1998
5637580Antimicrobial penem-quinolones
Compounds of structure: ##STR1## as well as their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and biohydrolyzables esters, and hydrates thereof, are effective antiinfective agents, useful in treating and preventing infection....
06/10/1997
5480880Penem derivatives
The invention provides compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, a negative charge or an ester residue; R is: a) --(CH2)n --A--CO2 H, --(CH2)n--A--SO3 H or ...
01/02/1996
5008257Brain-specific drug delivery
The subject compounds, which are adapted for the site-specific/sustained delivery of centrally acting drug species to the brain, are: (a) compounds of the formula [D-DHC] (I) wherein [D] is a centrally acting drug ...
04/16/1991
4923856Penem compounds
Compounds of the general formula (II): ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and in-vivo hydrolysable esters thereof, in which R denotes a hydrogen atom or an in vivo hydrolysable acyl group; and the wavy line denotes either the E- or Z-isometric...
05/08/1990
4876251Tricyclic penam compounds, their production and their use
The compounds, having a 4,10-dioxo-3-oxa-7-thia-1-azatricyclo[6,2,0,02,6 ]decane-2-carboxylic acid skeleton as the base structure, their esters and their salts, are useful antibacterial agents....
10/24/1989
48268336-(Substituted)methylene-penicillanic and 6-(substituted)hydroxymethylpenicillanic acids and derivatives thereof
Beta-lactamase inhibiting compounds of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or carboxylate salt thereof; where n is zero, 1 or 2; X3 is H or Br, R1 is H, the residue of certain carboxy-protecting g...
05/02/1989
47820506-beta(substituted)-(S)-hydroxymethylpenicillanic acids and derivatives thereof
Antibacterial penicillins of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R1 is a heterocyclic group and R is hydrogen, the residue of certian carboxy protecting groups or the residue of an ester group readily...
11/01/1988
4731360Acylcarnitines as absorption-enhancing agents for drug delivery through mucous membranes of the nasal, buccal, sublingual and vaginal compartments
Acylcarnitine used as a nasal, buccal, sublingual and vaginal drug absorption enhancing vehicle for poorly absorbed drugs....
03/15/1988
4729989Enhancement of absorption of drugs from gastrointestinal tract using choline ester salts
Choline ester salts are used as drug absorption enhancing agents for orally and rectally administered drugs....
03/08/1988
4692441Chorine esters as absorption-enhancing agents for drug delivery through mucous membranes of the nasal, buccal, sublingual and vaginal cavities
Choline esters are used as drug absorption enhancing agents for drugs which are poorly absorbed from the nasal, oral, and vaginal cavities....
09/08/1987
46507946-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-carbamimidoyl-pen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids
Disclosed are 6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-carbamimidoyl-pen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids (I) having the representative structure: ##STR1## wherein: A is a direct, single bond connecting the indicated S and C atoms, or A is a cyclic or acyclic connecting group se...
03/17/1987
46147372-dioxacycloalkylthiopenem derivatives
Certain 2-dioxacycloalkylthio-2-penem-3-carboxylic acid compounds are useful as antibacterials for treating mammals and have the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R is ##STR2## A is carbonyl, methylene or t...
09/30/1986
4612337Method for preparing infection-resistant materials
An infection-resistant polymeric material, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, for use on or within a human or animal body, for example, in the form of a vascular graft, can be prepared by an improved method which comprises the following sequence of steps: (...
09/16/1986
4585767Antibacterial penem derivatives
Antibacterially active penem compounds and salts of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or an esterifying group, R2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, or protected hydroxy, and R1 is phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, or is...
04/29/1986
4582829Antibacterial 6'-(2-amino-2-[4-acyloxyphenyl]acetamido)penicillanoyloxymethyl penicillanate 1,1-dioxide compounds
6-(2-Amino-2-[4-acyloxyphenyl]acetamido)penicillanoyloxymethyl esters of penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful as antibacterial agents. Derivatives of the aforesaid antibacterial agents which have an amino protecting group on the amino function in the ...
04/15/1986
4540687Antibacterial 6'-(2-amino-2-[4-acyloxyphenyl]acetamido)penicillanoyloxymethyl penicillanate 1,1-dioxide compounds
6-(2-Amino-2-[4-acyloxyphenyl]acetamido)penicillanoyloxymethyl esters of penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful as antibacterial agents. Derivatives of the aforesaid antibacterial agents which have an amino protecting group on the amino function in the ...
09/10/1985
4537886ଲ-lactam antibacterial agents and compositions containing them
A compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or in vivo hydrolysable ester thereof: ##STR1## wherein R1 is phenyl, substituted phenyl or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected fr...
08/27/1985
4524073ଲ-Lactam compounds
A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or in vivo hydrolysable ester thereof: ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl or aralkyl group, substituted on an alkyl carbon atom other than that adjacent to --NH-- group, with one or ...
06/18/1985
45059156-N-Heterocyclyl penicillins
This invention relates to a new class of penicillins (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters which are useful as antibiotics: ##STR1## wherein the stylized radical (hereafter referred to as R'): ##STR2## attached to the 6...
03/19/1985
45030406-(Aminoacyloxymethyl)penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides as beta-lactamase inhibitors
Beta-lactamase inhibitors which are aminoacid esters of 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(hydroxymethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof...
03/05/1985
4485110ଲ-Lactam compounds, and use
A class of 6-alkylidene penem compounds of formula (II) have antibacterial and ଲ-lactamase inhibitory properties: ##STR1## where R1 and R2 represent hydrogen or optionally substituted hydrocarbon or heterocyclic, and R
11/27/1984
4462934Bis-esters of dicarboxylic acids with amoxicillin and certain hydroxymethylpenicillanate 1,1-dioxides
Antibacterial bis-esters of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acids and alkane dicarboxylic acids wherein the ester moieties are derived from different alcohols; one alcohol being hydroxymethylpenicillanate 1,1-dioxide, or the 6-beta-hydroxymethyl or the 6-alph...
07/31/1984
44579241,1-Alkanediol dicarboxylate linked antibacterial agents
Useful antibacterial agents in which a penicillin and/or a beta-lactamase inhibitor are linked via 1,1-alkanediol dicarboxylates are of the formula ##STR1## where A is the residue of certain dicarboxyic acids, R3 is H or (C1 -C
07/03/1984
44527966-Aminoalkylpenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides as beta-lactamase inhibitors
Beta-lactamase inhibitors which are 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(aminomethyl) and (1-aminoethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; o...
06/05/1984
1      
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?