...that the inventor of the electric motor was a blacksmith named Thomas Davenport? Described as "a brilliantly unsuccessful inventor", Davenport invented the first rotary electric motor. In 1836 he headed out -- on foot -- from his Vermont home to file a patent application at the Patent Office in Washington, D.C. By the time he got there, he had squandered away his money and couldn't afford the $30 filing fee so he turned around and went home. When he later mailed in his application with money he'd raised, the Patent office was destroyed in a fire. He did finally get credit for his invention on Feb. 5, 1837.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7863235 | Method of activating α-amylase with oxidizing agents The invention provides an activation method of α-amylase. α-Amylase or particles containing the same are contacted with an oxidizing agent or particles containing the same. After contacting, the activated α-amylase can be separated from the oxidizing agent. After... | 01/04/2011 |
| 7250281 | Subtilisin variants Novel carbonyl hydrolase variants derived from the DNA sequences of naturally-occurring or recombinant non-human carbonyl hydrolases are disclosed. The variant carbonyl hydrolases, in general, are obtained by in vitro modification of a precursor DNA sequence encodin... | 07/31/2007 |
| 7129076 | Multiply-substituted protease variants with altered net charge for use in detergents Novel protease variants derived from the DNA sequences of naturally-occurring or recombinant non-human proteases are disclosed. The variant proteases, in general, are obtained by in vitro modification of a precursor DNA sequence encoding the naturally-occurring or r... | 10/31/2006 |
| 7056880 | Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents Laundry product compositions containing a stable mixture of at least one water insoluble fabric care benefit agent and at least one delivery enhancing agent that is preferably a dispersible polyolefin, polymer latex, or mixture thereof. Detergent laundry product com... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7056879 | Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents Laundry product compositions containing a stable mixture of at least one water insoluble fabric care benefit agent and at least one delivery enhancing agent that is preferably a silicone derivative. Detergent laundry product compositions containing from about 1% to ... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7033817 | Proteases from gram positive organisms The present invention relates to the identification of a novel metalloproteases in gram positive microorganisms. The present invention provides the nucleic acid and amino acid sequences for the metalloprotease. The present invention also provides host cells having a... | 04/25/2006 |
| 6929939 | Proteins producing an altered immunogenic response and methods of making and using the same The present invention relates to novel protein variants that exhibit reduced allergenicity when compared to the parental proteins. Also included are DNA molecules that encode the novel variants, host cells comprising the DNA and methods of making proteins less aller... | 08/16/2005 |
| 6927055 | Multiply-substituted protease variants Novel protease variants derived from the DNA sequences of naturally-occurring or recombinant non-human proteases are disclosed. The variant proteases, in general, are obtained by in vitro modification of a precursor DNA sequence encoding the naturally-occurring or r... | 08/09/2005 |
| 6916773 | Non-surfactant solubilizing agent Compositions of the invention include: (a) a solvent having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value of 5 to 7; and (b) a solubilizing agent having the formula: where R is aryl, cycloaryl, heteroaryl or hetercyclyl... | 07/12/2005 |
| 6753306 | Germicidal and disinfectant composition A germicide and disinfectant composition contains detergent and at least two enzymes adapted to cause lysis in glycoprotein in infectious agents. These germicidal and disinfectant compositions are used in conjunction with prepackaged wipes and kits that allows the u... | 06/22/2004 |
| 6734155 | Cleaning compositions comprising an oxidoreductase Cleaning compositions, including laundry, dishwashing, hard surface cleaner, oral/dental cleaning compositions, comprising an oxidoreductase with an α/β-hydrolase fold and a catalytic triad consisting of the amino acid residues serine, histidine and aspartic acid,... | 05/11/2004 |
| 6559113 | Detergents containing a builder and a delayed released enzyme Detergent compositions comprise a water-soluble builder, an enzyme and a polymeric dye transfer inhibiting agent, wherein a means is provided for delaying the release of the enzyme relative to the release of the water-soluble builder to the wash solution.... | 05/06/2003 |
| 6558938 | Protease variants and compositions Enzymes produced by mutating the genes for a number of subtilases and expressing the mutated genes in suitable hosts are presented. The enzymes exhibit improved wash performance in any detergent in comparison to their wild type parent enzymes.... | 05/06/2003 |
| 6555355 | Protease variants and compositions Enzymes produced by mutating the genes for a number of subtilases and expressing the mutated genes in suitable hosts are presented. The enzymes exhibit improved wash performance in any detergent in comparison to their wild type parent enzymes.... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6492316 | Cleaning compositions comprising a cytochrome Cleaning compositions, including laundry, dishwashing, hard surface and/or oral/dental compositions comprising a cytochrome, particularly cytochrome P450. Said compositions provide effective and efficient cleaning of colored and/or everyday body stains an... | 12/10/2002 |
| 6486112 | Laundry detergent compositions comprising a saccharide gum degrading enzyme The present invention relates to laundry detergent compositions, comprising a saccharide gum degrading enzyme, providing excellent cleaning performance, especially food stain/soil removal, dingy cleaning and whiteness benefits.... | 11/26/2002 |
| 6420332 | Blood and organic stain remover The present invention is a blood and organic stain remover which includes in a first embodiment a protease, an amylase, an enzyme stabilizing system such as a source of calcium, an alcohol, and an alkanolamine, a nonionic detergent, and water. In a second... | 07/16/2002 |
| 6384007 | Method and composition for enhancing the activity of an enzyme There is provided a process for enhancing the activity of a phenol oxidizing enzyme, comprising adding to the enzyme, as an enhancer for the activity of said enzyme, one or more compounds having the having the formula: ##STR1## wherein Z1 ... | 05/07/2002 |
| 6380145 | Cleaning compositions comprising a specific oxygenase The present invention relates to cleaning compositions, including laundry, fabric care, dishwashing, hard surface cleaner, oral/dental cleaning compositions, comprising a polyphenol/heterocyclic substrate based oxygenase, which provide effective and effic... | 04/30/2002 |
| 6380146 | Bleaching detergent compositions There is provided a bleaching detergent composition comprising one or more surfactants, a phenol oxidizing enzyme and a compound which acts as enhancer for the phenol oxidizing enzyme, said composition having an Enhancer Index as herein defined of at leas... | 04/30/2002 |
| 6372704 | Detergent composition The present invention provides a detergent composition which is excellent in enzyme stability and exhibits excellent detergency particularly to protein-related dirt of socks and other items even under laundering conditions at a lower temperature. That is,... | 04/16/2002 |
| 6369011 | Protease enzymes for tough cleaning and/or spot and film reduction and compositions incorporating same The present relates to cleaning compositions comprising a protease enzyme which is a carbonyl variant having an amino acid sequence not found in nature, which is derived by replacement of a plurality of amino acid residues of a precursor carbonyl ydrolase... | 04/09/2002 |
| 6277153 | Detergent composition and laundry washing method A chemical cleaning system for a multi-tank or a single-tank laundry washing machine, having at least two separate components for aqueousdissolution or dilution to respective use concentrations, a first component comprising a proteolytic enzyme, and a sec... | 08/21/2001 |
| 6242245 | Multicomponent system for modifying, degrading or bleaching lignin or lignin-containing materials, and processes for its use A multicomponent system for modifying, degrading or bleaching lignin and lignin-containing materials or similar substances, includes an oxidoreductase and an oxidant suitable for the oxidoreductase and a mediator and at least one enzymatically active addi... | 06/05/2001 |
| 6235697 | Laundry detergent composition containing level protease enzyme A laundry detergent composition is provided for enhanced whitening and stain removal of washed laundry comprising: a) from about 1% to about 50%, by weight, of a surfactant or surfactant mixture selected from the group consisting of anionic and nonionic s... | 05/22/2001 |
| 6197740 | Detergent composition The present invention provides a detergent composition which is excellent in enzyme stability and exhibits excellent detergency particularly to protein-related dirt of socks and other items even under laundering conditions at a lower temperature. That is,... | 03/06/2001 |
| 6187740 | Alkaline detergent compositions comprising a specific cellulase Granular detergent compositions contain a bleach and a cellulase enzyme derived from Trichodenna SPP. The compositions are especially useful in a fabric laundering process where bleaching activity is desired.... | 02/13/2001 |
| 6169065 | Method for the activity of an enzyme There is provided a process for enhancing the activity of an oxidoreductase, comprising adding to the enzyme, as an enhancer for the activity of said enzyme, a compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents (--O--) or (--S--) and R1... | 01/02/2001 |
| 6140292 | Laundry detergent compositions with polyamide-polyamines Detergent compositions and fabric laundering and treating methods utilize certain polyamide-polyamines as fabric treatment agents that can impart fabric appearance benefits to fabric laundered or treated in washing or soaking solutions which contain such ... | 10/31/2000 |
| 6121226 | Compositions comprising cotton soil release polymers and protease enzymes Cotton soil release polymers comprising water soluble and/or dispersible, modified polyamines having functionalized backbone moieties and improved stability toward bleach. Also, laundry detergent compositions comprising these cotton soil release polymers ... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6087315 | Protease variants The present invention relates to protease variants, stabilized towards the inactivation caused by peroxidase systems, in which protease variants a naturally occurring tyrosine residue has been deleted or substituted with a different amino acid residue at ... | 07/11/2000 |
| 6077818 | Cellulase activity control by a terminator The present invention relates to detergent compositions comprising a cellulase termination composition and cellulase in order to prevent potential tensile strength loss related to the hydrolytic activity of cellulase on cellulose substrates while maintain... | 06/20/2000 |
| 6066611 | Bleaching compositions comprising protease enzymes The invention herein provides bleaching compositions comprising a protease enzyme which is a carbonyl hydrolase variant having an amino acid sequence not found in nature, which is derived by replacement of a plurality of amino acid residues of a precursor... | 05/23/2000 |
| 6066610 | Low pH amphoteric fabric cleaning solution Disclosed herein are fabric cleaning solutions such as clothing pre-spotters. The solutions have a mildly acidic pH and contain an amphoteric surfactant. They can be used many hours, or even a few days, before laundering in standard base detergent conditi... | 05/23/2000 |
| 6046149 | Detergent compositions There is provided a detergent composition containing an amylase enzyme and a builder system comprising an aluminosilicate zeolite, a crystalline layered silicate and most preferably an organic polymeric compound wherein the weight ratio of said crytalline... | 04/04/2000 |
| 6017871 | Protease-containing cleaning compositions The present invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising protease enzyme which is a carbonyl hydrolase variant having an amino acid sequence not found in nature, which is derived by replacement of a plurality of amino acid residues of a precursor... | 01/25/2000 |
| 5972040 | Detergent compositions containing percarbonate and amylase A granular detergent composition comprising an alkali metal percarbonate and an amylase enzyme, characterized in that said composition contains an amylase in a weight ratio of percarbonate to amylase of 1:2 to 300:1, preferably 1:2 to 60:1, more preferabl... | 10/26/1999 |
| 5965510 | Enhancement of enzyme reactions This invention relates to activation of enzymes. More specifically, the invention relates to agents capable of enhancing the activity of peroxidases or peroxidase acting compounds. The invention also relates to methods of oxidizing a substrate with a sour... | 10/12/1999 |
| 5932532 | Bleach compositions comprising protease enzyme Bleaching and cleaning compositions comprising a bleaching compound, one or more bleach activators, and protease enzymes are provided. Thus, laundry detergent compositions which comprise protease, perborate or percarbonate and activators such as benzoyl c... | 08/03/1999 |
| 5929017 | Enzymatic detergent composition A lipolytic enzyme with high activity at alkaline pH in the absence of Ca++ can be obtained from strains of filamentous fungi belonging to the genus Absidia. The lipolytic enzymes are effective for improving the effect of detergents towards fat... | 07/27/1999 |