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...that when IBM conducted a market study of Chester Carlson's invention in 1959, the company concluded that it would take only 5000 units of his new product to saturate the market? IBM therefore declined to be part of the new product introduction. Too bad for IBM. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, and his new product was the beginning of the Xerox Corporation. It is estimated that every day, worldwide, 3,000,000,000 copies are made!!

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Class 455/13.1 - With plural repeater or relay systems


Subclass of Class 455 - Telecommunications
Definition: Subject matter having more than one modulated carrier wave
No. of patents: 627
Last issue date: 01/01/2013


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7295855Transmit power reduction mode for CDMA mobile stations
The power control system includes a run-length counter and a processor. The counter is configured to receive and count power up commands indicating commands to increase power, and to generate a run-length count. The processor provides a transmit power level based on...
11/13/2007
7295807Methods and systems for configuring satellite antenna cell patterns in response to terrestrial use of satellite frequencies
Space-based wireless radiotelephone communications are provided in a satellite footprint over a satellite radiotelephone frequency band. The satellite footprint is divided into satellite cells in which satellite radiotelephone frequencies of the satellite radiotelep...
11/13/2007
7295808Method of and system for calibrating a repeater
A method of and system for calibrating a repeater in a wireless communications system are provided. The one or more calibration parameters for the repeater are derived from (a) time measurements derived from one or more signals relayed by the repeater and received a...
11/13/2007
7292789Multi-channel wide-field laser communications method and apparatus
A communications terminal includes a first aperture configured to receive laser signals from ground laser sources, pick-off mirrors configured to receive laser signals from mobile laser sources, an optical assembly configured to receive the laser communications sign...
11/06/2007
7292547Device and method for nodal multiple access into communications channels
A nodal division multiple access technique for multiple access to a communications channel such as a satellite transponder. The present invention provides multiple access into a communications channel where each accessing site utilizes one signal from a composite am...
11/06/2007
7292638Transform-based alias cancellation multi-channel tuner
A satellite receiver includes a signal cancellation tuner for processing a plurality of different transponder signals to simultaneously provide a plurality of different bit streams. The signal cancellation tuner includes (a) a demultiplexer for demultiplexing a rece...
11/06/2007
7289763Cellular telephone system that uses position of a mobile unit to make call management decisions
A cellular telephone system has call management decisions made based on the exact geographic location of the mobile unit. These call management decisions include billing and taxing decisions, cell site selection, frequency selection and even cellular system selectio...
10/30/2007
7289820Time-matching system and time-matching method
A time-matching system includes a first terminal device and a communications relay device relaying communications between the first terminal device and a second terminal device on a wireless communications network. The first terminal device receives a GPS-data from ...
10/30/2007
7286828Method of call routing and connection
A method of radio communications and routing and connection in a mobile radio system consisting of the steps of providing nodes for transmitting and receiving signals wherein the nodes are positioned in a free form fashion within a defined area, and the routing of a...
10/23/2007
7283494Network channel access protocol-interference and load adaptive
Network channel access protocol is disclosed. More particularly, a distributed, locally determined, channel access protocol that adapts to load, avoids interference and controls access by a group of nodes to a set of shared channels is disclosed. Shared channel spac...
10/16/2007
7283787Direct amplifying station and positioning method for mobile station thereof
The present invention relates to a repeater for positioning mobile station and a method thereof. The repeater according to the present invention is implemented through adding a cell identifier generator module to the downlink circuit structure of a conventional repe...
10/16/2007
7280500System and method for synchronizing broadcast transmissions from wireless base stations
An apparatus for broadcasting packet data to a first wireless mobile station in a wireless network. The apparatus comprises: 1) a first broadcast controller for receiving from the first mobile station a first broadcast registration request associated with a first co...
10/09/2007
7280498Low-latency/low link margin airborne satellite internet system and method using COTS infrastructure
Low-latency satellite Internet service from a commercial off-the-shelf two-way satellite Internet system for aircraft under marginal communications link conditions is provided. One or more identical Internet requests each having a unique ID are sent in rapid success...
10/09/2007
7278064Information delivery system
An apparatus for processing digital data receives a first set of digital data that has a plurality of subsets of digital data. The apparatus contains memory to store the digital data. The apparatus receives a second set of digital data that has a first set of displa...
10/02/2007
7277673Virtually geostationary satellite array with optimized parameters
A plurality of satellites are placed into a virtually geosynchronous orbit, in which a first part of the orbit, that is near apogee, has a similar movement to the rotation of the earth, and therefore the orbit appears virtually stationary relative to the earth. Diff...
10/02/2007
7277384Program and method for preventing overload in a packet telephony gateway
A program and a method for a gateway are provided to deny incoming calls to prevent overload. The program provides a maximum CPU utilization threshold CPUT, which is set by the user. When a new incoming call is presented to the packet telephony gateway, the program ...
10/02/2007
7274907Wireless instrumentation system and power management scheme therefore
A wireless instrumentation system enables a plurality of low power wireless transceivers to transmit measurement data from a plurality of remote station sensors to a central data station accurately and reliably. The system employs a relay based communications scheme...
09/25/2007
7270299Space based change detection using common ground track constellations
A new approach for designing satellite constellations whereby each satellite follows a common ground track is being proposed for performing high-precision change detection imagery for long periods of time. By precisely prescribing the orbital parameters, i.e., the r...
09/18/2007
7269390Radio communications system, base station, mobile station, transmission control method, and transmission control program
A radio communications system which can improve the frequency utilization efficiency by combined use of the PDMA system and the CSMA system. Concurrently with the transmission of a second radio wave by the base station in the arrival direction of a first radio wave,...
09/11/2007
7269147Relaying broadcast packet in a mobile Ad-hoc network including flushing buffer if broadcast count number exceed buffer size
Processing broadcast data in a mobile Ad-hoc network includes: determining if all of the broadcast packets have been received using a Latest Broadcast Count Number (NBC) stored in a neighbor table within a buffer of a pertinent node and Broadcast Count Number (BC) c...
09/11/2007
7258305Space based change detection using common ground track constellations capable of being configured for multi-manifest launches
A new approach for designing satellite constellations whereby the satellites are distributed into contiguous groups forming longitudinal lengths at least equal to 360 degrees. Gaps between the contiguous groups are uniformly distributed along the tracks. These conti...
08/21/2007
7260391Satellite mobile telephone cell departure prediction
A mobile station (4) in a satellite mobile telephone system predicts when it will move into another cell on the basis of one set of broadcast information thereby reducing the overall processing burden. The mobile station (4) can predict with a useful d...
08/21/2007
7260113Method and apparatus for balancing a request load of communication channels
The present invention provides systems and methods for balancing a request load on device communication channels. A system includes a channel scanner, a processor, and a load balancer. The system may iteratively balance the request load on the communication channels...
08/21/2007
7260620System for selecting the operating frequency of a communication device in a wireless network
A system for automatically selecting communication frequencies for wireless communication devices (e.g., base unit, access point, and controller) being added to an existing wireless network. The operating frequencies, evaluated signal strength, and loads are used in...
08/21/2007
7255308Solar dominated satellite constellations capable of having repeating common ground tracks
A new method of constellation design based on combining repeating ground tracks with common ground tracks and/or sun-synchronous orbits is used for performing high-precision change detection imagery for longer periods of time while minimizing battery usage. By preci...
08/14/2007
7257370Method and apparatus for mitigating interference from terrestrial broadcasts sharing the same channel with satellite broadcasts using an antenna with posterior sidelobes
An apparatus for simultaneously receiving a first signal from a non-terrestrial source and a second signal from a terrestrial source on the same or overlapping channels using a receive antenna with posteriorly-directed sidelobes is disclosed. The apparatus comprises...
08/14/2007
7257418Rapid user acquisition by a ground-based beamformer
A method for rapid acquisition of a specific subscriber by a ground-based beamformer includes the steps of defining a coverage area as an arrangement of a plurality of cells wherein one of the plurality of cells includes a specific subscriber; defining a partition o...
08/14/2007
7257611Distributed nonstop architecture for an event processing system
Methods and architectures for implementing a fault tolerant real time event processing system are provided. The system includes at least one satellite and at least one primary data center. The system remains operational when the primary data center is unavailable to...
08/14/2007
7254402GPS satellite signal acquisition assistance system and method in a wireless communications network
A system and method for assisting an integrated GPS/wireless terminal unit in acquiring one or more GPS satellite signals from the GPS satellite constellation. The invention includes a method for narrowing the PN-code phase search. That is, by accounting for the var...
08/07/2007
7254645Quality assured network service provision system compatible with a multi-domain network and service provision method and service broker device
The invention provides quality assured network services in a multi-domain network and comprises a network service management device for managing device clusters incorporated within the operations management network of each provider network and receiving service orde...
08/07/2007
7251281Method and apparatus for continuous cross-channel interleaving
A method of interleaving data for transmission is provided wherein first and second interleaving patterns for arranging data symbols in a source data stream into first and second transmitted data streams are selected. Each of said data symbols has at least one bit. ...
07/31/2007
7236738Multicast control systems and methods for dynamic, adaptive time, bandwidth,frequency, and satellite allocations
Methods and systems to efficiently share multiple satellites and associated transponders or links among a network of uplinking earth stations are disclosed. An embodiment of this invention uses a terrestrial communications link, such as the Internet, to control acce...
06/26/2007
7233798Method and apparatus for determining location of a remote unit using GPS
To address the need for faster location determination by GPS-equipped units, this application describes embodiments of the present invention that provide GPS-assist data to a remote unit (110) that is determining its location. This GPS assist data is relative...
06/19/2007
7231178Virtual channel satellite communication system with improved bandwidth efficiency
Presented is a satellite communication system that allows aggregation of available transponder bandwidth. A channel signal is divided into subchannels if no full transponder is available to receive the channel signal in its entirety, and the subchannels are distribu...
06/12/2007
7224667Process for keeping and/or restoring communication links in a planned network with mobile components
A process for keeping and/or restoring communications within a network with planned resources, the network includes stations arranged in at least one group, wherein each group is composed of at least two stations that are linked together, and the links between the a...
05/29/2007
7221907On orbit variable power high power amplifiers for a satellite communications system
A power system for a satellite includes a high power amplifier that has a control input. The high power amplifier has a minimum effective isotropic radiated power. A controller is coupled to the control input. The controller generates a control signal to adjust a sa...
05/22/2007
7221905Dual mode satellite cellular telephone systems
A dual-mode telephone with a satellite communication adapter is disclosed. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a cellular-type handportable phone is equipped with a connector for the attachment of accessories. This connector provide a satellite com...
05/22/2007
7221950Auto sensing home base station for mobile telephone with remote answering capabilities
The present invention discloses in one embodiment a mobile telephone capable of communicating with a home base station through radio signals. The mobile telephone registers with a home base station before beginning to communicate with the home base station. The home...
05/22/2007
7218891Multi-hop intelligent relaying method and apparatus for use in a frequency division duplexing based wireless access network
A multi-hop relaying method and apparatus used in a cellular network. The multi-hop transmission scheme utilizes intelligent relays within a conventional cellular system having at least one base station, one or more intelligent relays, and user equipment elements. T...
05/15/2007
7218931Satellite radiotelephone systems providing staggered sectorization for terrestrial reuse of satellite frequencies and related methods and radiotelephone systems
A satellite radiotelephone system can include a space-based component and a plurality of ancillary terrestrial components. The space-based component is configured to provide wireless radiotelephone communications over a satellite radiotelephone frequency band. The p...
05/15/2007
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