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Class 451/37 - Combined abrading


Subclass of Class 451 - Abrading
Definition: Method including plural grinding operations one of which
No. of patents: 175
Last issue date: 05/01/2012


1          
NumberTitleIssue Date
8167685Method of manufacturing a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, a method of manufacturing a substrate for a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, and a medium and a substrate manufactured by the methods
A method of manufacturing a perpendicular magnetic recording medium and a substrate for the medium are disclosed, in which abnormal protrusions on an underlayer made of a Ni—P alloy are automatically eliminated while maintaining a flat surface with high accuracy o...
05/01/2012
8142259Grinding machine and method
A grinding machine includes a holding table adapted to hold a workpiece, a grinding unit operative to grind the workpiece held on the holding piece, and a grinding unit transfer mechanism operative to shift the grinding unit in a direction coming close to or moving ...
03/27/2012
8057281Methods of removing defects in surfaces
Methods of abrading surfaces by rotationally reciprocating abrasive surfaces in contact with the surfaces, abrasive articles for use in rotationally reciprocating tools, and methods of removing defects in a surface, where the methods include sanding using a rotation...
11/15/2011
7918713Tribological surface and lapping method and system therefor
A conditioning process including the steps of: (a) providing a system including: (i) a workpiece having a metal working surface; (ii) a contact surface, disposed generally opposite the working surface, the contact surface including an organic, polymeric material and...
04/05/2011
7892071Orthopaedic component manufacturing method and equipment
A method of reducing the surface roughness of articulating surfaces of orthopaedic implants is provided. The method includes the steps of providing an abrasive particle providing a chemical including at least one of an oxidant, a corrosion inhibitor, a complexing ag...
02/22/2011
7476145Method for producing a mirror from a titanium-based material, and a mirror made from such a material
A method for producing a mirror (10) from a titanium-based material by using the technique of ultraprecision machining. The mirror produced using this method has both a shape accuracy and a surface roughness in the submicrometer region. The mirror (10)...
01/13/2009
7442114Methods for silicon electrode assembly etch rate and etch uniformity recovery
Methods for cleaning an electrode assembly, which can be used for etching a dielectric material in a plasma etching chamber after the cleaning, comprise polishing a silicon surface of the electrode assembly, preferably to remove black silicon contamination therefrom...
10/28/2008
7431028Apparatus and method for slicing an ingot
A method for slicing an ingot may improve nanotopography at a surface of a wafer. In the method, an ingot is sliced into a plurality of wafers via a slurry while slurry is supplied to a moving wire. A first wire to form a first slicing portion at the wafer firstly s...
10/07/2008
7429209Method of polishing a glass substrate for use as an information recording medium
An information recording medium glass substrate manufactured by polishing the surface of a raw material glass plate. The polishing is divided into two steps, a step for performing a first polishing process to roughly polish the surface of the raw material glass plat...
09/30/2008
7367773Apparatus for combining or separating disk pairs simultaneously
Various methods and apparatus are provided for merging and demerging pairs of disks. In one embodiment, pairs of merged disks are first separated and then transferred to separate cassettes such that all of the disks in the separate cassettes are oriented in the same...
05/06/2008
7341502Methods and systems for planarizing workpieces, e.g., microelectronic workpieces
Planarizing workpieces, e.g., microelectronic workpieces, can employ a process indicator which is adapted to change an optical property in response to a planarizing condition. This process indicator may, for example, change color in response to reaching a particular...
03/11/2008
7338348Dust collection system for a belt sander
An electrically powered belt sander comprising a housing, a dust flow path defined by the housing, a motor mounted in the housing at a first location and having an output shaft, a fan connectable to the motor output shaft and rotateably mounted in the housing at a s...
03/04/2008
7322098Method of simultaneous two-disk processing of single-sided magnetic recording disks
Various methods and apparatus for simultaneously processing two single-sided hard memory disks is provided. Disks are positioned in pairs, with one surface of one disk positioned adjacent one surface of the second disk, with the disk surfaces touching or with a slig...
01/29/2008
7267602Seal assembly manufacturing methods
Finishing a seal assembly as a unit is proposed, which prevents alignment of the end gaps of the annular body and the annular ring of the seal assembly, provides the ability to manufacture the seal assembly to very low tolerances, and establishes virtually perfect p...
09/11/2007
7260887Apparatus for controlling the lapping of a slider based on an amplitude of a readback signal produced from an externally applied magnetic field
The lapping of a slider is controlled based on an amplitude of a readback signal which is produced from an externally applied magnetic field. A lapping plate is used to lap a slider which includes at least one magnetic head having a read sensor. During the lapping, ...
08/28/2007
7258833High-energy cascading of abrasive wear components
In accordance with the present invention, a method for manufacturing tungsten carbide components is provided. The method includes forming a composite material out of tungsten carbide powder and binder powder, pressing the composite material into a plurality of compo...
08/21/2007
7238085Method and apparatus to process substrates with megasonic energy
A variety of techniques may be employed, alone or in combination, to enhance contact between a processed substrate and applied megasonic energy. In accordance with one embodiment of the new invention, the vibration plate is brought into intimate contact with one sur...
07/03/2007
7238086Surface finishing method for aluminum shapes by barrel polishing
A surface finishing method for aluminum shapes by barrel polishing, wherein caps are mounted at both open ends of a hollow aluminum shape, and two aluminum shapes each mounted with the caps are set on two right and left holders so as not to interfere with each other...
07/03/2007
7201636Chemical mechanical polishing a substrate having a filler layer and a stop layer
A substrate is chemical mechanical polished with a high-selectivity slurry until the stop layer is at least partially exposed, and then the substrate is polished with a low-selectivity slurry until the stop layer is completely exposed. ...
04/10/2007
7189240Method and apparatus for spinal procedures
A method of treating spinal stenosis, in which a rasp is brought through a part of a spinal channel and then axially moved so that the rasp removes a stenosis in the spinal channel. Optionally, a shield protects a spinal cord or other sensitive tissues in the spinal...
03/13/2007
7186165Apparatus and method for sequentially polishing and loading/unloading semiconductor wafers
A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus and method for polishing semiconductor wafers utilizes multiple wafer carriers that are transferred to different positions about a polishing pad to polish at least one semiconductor wafer while another semiconductor wa...
03/06/2007
7180709Information-storage media with dissimilar outer diameter and/or inner diameter chamfer designs on two sides
A single-sided magnetic hard disk 200 is provided that includes opposing first and second sides 300 and 308 having opposing first and second chamfers 408 and 412, respectively. The first chamfer 408 is dissimilar (or differe...
02/20/2007
7168153Method for manufacturing single-sided hard memory disks
Various apparatus and methods are provided for positioning and handling single-sided hard memory disks. A disk carrier is provided with ribs formed on the inside surface of opposing side walls. The ribs form disk receiving grooves or channels. The ribs further compr...
01/30/2007
7165308Dual disk transport mechanism processing two disks tilted toward each other
Various apparatus and methods are provided for handling and transporting pairs of gap merge disks. A transfer member is provided in one embodiment which engages the outer perimeter of a pair of disks at three locations. The transfer member is configured to induce an...
01/23/2007
7165462Individual slider testing
Systems and methods of testing individual sliders are disclosed. One embodiment is a test system that includes a mechanical stress system, a quasi-static measurement system, a transport system, and a slider holder. The individual sliders to be tested are aligned in ...
01/23/2007
7163448Chemical/mechanical polishing method for STI
A chemical/mechanical polishing method for polishing an object to be polished with an irregular surface, having a substrate with convexities and concavities, a stopper layer formed on the convexities of the substrate, and an embedded insulating layer formed to cover...
01/16/2007
7160574Barrier coating corrosion control methods and systems for interior piping systems
Methods and systems for cleaning and providing barrier coatings to interior walls of piping systems. An entire piping system can be cleaned in one single pass by dry particulates forced by air and the piping system coated in one single pass. Pipes can be protected f...
01/09/2007
7153197Method for achieving uniform CU CMP polishing
A method for removing a metal oxide overlayer over a target polishing surface in conjunction with a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process to improve polishing uniformity including providing a substrate target polishing surface having a layer of an oxide of a m...
12/26/2006
7144304Method and apparatus for planarizing a microelectronic substrate with a tilted planarizing surface
A method and apparatus for planarizing a microelectronic substrate. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include an elongated, non-continuous polishing pad oriented at an angle relative to the horizontal to allow planarizing liquids and materials removed from the mi...
12/05/2006
7144302Method for smoothing the surface of a gas turbine blade
A surface of the gas turbine blade is smoothed by way of a drag finish process. A first ring-shaped container is filled with a liquid abrasive medium. A second container which is arranged next to the first container is filled with a second liquid abrasive medium. A ...
12/05/2006
7144301Method and system for planarizing integrated circuit material
For planarizing an IC (integrate circuit) material, a first slurry is dispensed for a first planarization of the IC material using the first slurry, and a second slurry is dispensed for a second planarization of the IC material using the second slurry. The first and...
12/05/2006
7135396Method of making a semiconductor structure
Methods of making a semiconductor structure are disclosed. A refractory metal layer containing W, TiW, Ta, or TaN and semiconductor layer are formed on a substrate that contains copper in, for example, a via therein. A portion of the refractory metal layer and semic...
11/14/2006
7134940Data storage splitter
An apparatus is provided for destroying or disabling an information or data storage device comprising a first layer and a second layer bonded together. A mechanical device or energy form is inserted into the information or data storage device to cause the first and ...
11/14/2006
7134939Method for reducing wear of mechanically interacting surfaces
The invention is about reducing friction and wear and risk of seizure of mechanically interacting lubricated surfaces. A working surface of a mechanical piece engaged with another piece in relative sliding movement is processed for reduced friction. Two distinctly s...
11/14/2006
7118458Method for polishing silicon carbide crystal substrate
A method for polishing a silicon carbide crystal substrate according to the present invention includes a polishing process of polishing a silicon carbide crystal substrate having a surface roughness Rz of at most 50 μm, using an abrasive solution containing abrasiv...
10/10/2006
7104867Apparatus and method for sequentially polishing and loading/unloading semiconductor wafers
A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus and method for polishing semiconductor wafers utilizes multiple wafer carriers that are transferred to different positions about a polishing pad to polish at least one semiconductor wafer while another semiconductor wa...
09/12/2006
7101260Methods for resist stripping and other processes for cleaning surfaces substantially free of contaminants
A method for manufacturing an article where the article has polymeric residue that is to be removed during the manufacture of the article. The article is introduced into a controlled environment of a processing tool that has at least first and second processing cham...
09/05/2006
7086934Method for treating surfaces of rare earth metal-based permanent magnets
A process for treating surfaces of rare earth metal-based permanent magnets, comprising removing an oxide layer formed on a surface of each of the permanent magnets using a blasting apparatus. The apparatus comprises a tubular barrel formed of a mesh net for accommo...
08/08/2006
7083871Single-sided sputtered magnetic recording disks
An information-storage media is provided that includes: (a) a substrate disk 312 having first and second opposing surfaces; (b) a first selected layer 304 on the first surface, the first selected sele...
08/01/2006
7083376Automated merge nest for pairs of magnetic storage disks
Various methods and apparatus for handling a plurality of disks and repositioning them into pairs is provided. In one embodiment, a nest is configured to hold a cassette and includes a nest. The nest includes a curved surface with ribs or teeth extending therefrom w...
08/01/2006
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