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Class 44/435 - Sulfur or phosphorus attached directly or indirectly, by nonionic bonding, to carbon of an organic compound


Subclass of Class 44 - Fuel and related compositions
Definition: Compositions wherein carbon of an organic compound is attached
No. of patents: 40
Last issue date: 11/25/2003


NumberTitleIssue Date
6652609Fuel oil compositions
This invention relates to fuel oil, especially middle distillate fuel oil, compositions comprising middle distillate fuel oil and at least one fuel-soluble or fuel dispersible calcium and/or magnesium salt....
11/25/2003
6548462Bisphenyl thiocompounds
The invention relates to bisphenyl thiocompounds of formula (I), wherein X1 to X5 independently represent H, Cl, F, OH, SH, R, --OR and --SR, wherein R is an organic radical with 1 to 18 C atoms, which can be an alkyl or alkenyl radi...
04/15/2003
6475252Stabilizing additive for the prevention of oxidation and peroxide formation
A liquid hydrocarbon stabilizer including a hindered phenol, and a peroxide decomposer selected from sulfides having a general formula R4 --S--R5 and phosphine compounds having a general formula PR6 R7 R8
11/05/2002
6475250Multifunctional additive for fuel oils
The invention relates to additives for improving cold-flow and lubricating properties of fuel oils, comprising A) 5-95% by weight of at least one oil-soluble amphiphile of the formulae ##STR1## in which R1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxyalkyl or aroma...
11/05/2002
6232277Lubricating oil compositions
There are disclosed fuel compositions containing an additive formed by admixture of (i) at least one ethylene polymer, (ii) the product of the condensation reaction between an aldehyde or ketone or reactive equivalent thereof and at least one compound com...
05/15/2001
6096695Sulfurized phenolic antioxidant composition, method of preparing same, and petroleum products containing same
The present invention relates generally to substantially liquid, chlorine-free, sulfur-bridged phenols useful as antioxidants and more specifically to the preparation of a substantially liquid, chlorine-free, sulfur-bridged, hindered phenol compositions w...
08/01/2000
6001786Sulfurized phenolic antioxidant composition method of preparing same and petroleum products containing same
The present invention relates generally to substantially liquid, chlorine-free, sulfur-bridged phenols useful as antioxidants and more specifically to the preparation of a substantially liquid, chlorine-free, sulfur-bridged, hindered phenol compositions, ...
12/14/1999
5919275Fuel and lubricant additives, their preparation and fuel or lubricant compositions containing these additives
Fuel or lubricant additives based on reaction products of an ethylenically unsaturated poly-1-alkene derived from one or more 1-alkenes of 3 to 24 carbon atoms and from 0 to 50% by weight of ethene, processes for their preparation and fuel or lubricant co...
07/06/1999
5885310Condensed emulsion fuel material and emulsion fuel
In the present invention, a solution of synthetic anionic surface active agents is at first prepared by mixing and homogenizing sodium polyoxyethylenealkylether sulfate and sodium alpha-olefin sulfonate (both are anionic surface active agents). Distillate...
03/23/1999
5709718Fuel compositions containing a polyether
The present invention is directed to the use of sulfur-containing alkoxylate compounds as additives in fuel compositions having a mixture of a major amount of hydrocarbons in the gasoline boiling range and a minor amount of one or more of these compounds....
01/20/1998
5520709Hydrocarbyl ethers of sulfur-containing hydroxyl derived aromatics as synthetic lubricant base stocks
Alkyl ethers of sulfur containing hydroxyl-derived aromatics have been found to be effective as high-performance synthetic lubricant base stocks with superior catalytic thermal/oxidative stabilities, excellent antiwear and load-carrying properties, as exe...
05/28/1996
5509944Stabilization of gasoline and gasoline mixtures
Gasoline and gasoline mixtures containing unsaturated hydrocarbons are stabilized by the addition thereto of an effective amount of (a) a primary antioxidant of a phenylenediamine, a hindered monophenol, or mixtures thereof, and (b) dimethyl sulfoxide....
04/23/1996
5441544Fuel compositions containing substituted poly(oxyalkylene) aromatic ethers
A fuel additive having the formula: ##STR1## where A1 is a thioether, a sulfoxide, a sulfone, a sulfonic acid, a sulfonamide, a nitrile, a carboxylic acid or ester, or a carboxamide; R1 and R2 are independently hydrog...
08/15/1995
5407451Borated hydroxyalkyl sulfides and lubricants containing same
Lubricant and liquid fuel compositions contain a novel and unobvious friction reducing or antioxidant additive. The additive is a borated hydroxy/hydrocarbyl sulfide containing 2 hydroxy groups....
04/18/1995
5382266Fuel with stability additive and process for stabilizing fuel using an additive
The invention relates to inhibiting the degradation of fuel oils by the addition of phosphines and phosphites. Additionally, the invention relates to inhibiting the degradation of fuel oils by drying the fuel oil and adding phosphines and phosphites....
01/17/1995
5336277Composition for reducing in-tank fuel pump copper commutator wear and method
The resistance of in-tank fuel pump copper commutators to become excessively worn by exposure to petroleum fuels containing at least 10 mg/liter of elemental sulfur is substantially increased by the addition of at least about 5 mg/liter of an organomercap...
08/09/1994
5271824Methods for controlling fouling deposit formation in a liquid hydrocarbonaceous medium
Sulfur containing Mannich reaction product compounds are used as effective antifoulants in liquid hydrocarbonaceous mediums, such as crude and gas oil distillates during processing of such liquids at elevated temperatures....
12/21/1993
5154844Lubricant additives and their production
A product formed by heating (A) a mixture of a carboxylic acid ester and a fatty acid oxyalkylated amine derivative selected from fatty acid amides, fatty acid esters, fatty acid ester-amides of such oxyalkylated amine, and mixtures thereof with (B) sulfu...
10/13/1992
5045089Fuel compositions containing phenolic antioxidants
Fuel compositions contain a liquid, partially-sulfurized, hindered phenol antioxidant composition prepared by reacting a liquid mixture of phenols which contains at least 50 weight percent of one or more reactive hindered phenols with sulfur monochloride ...
09/03/1991
5032144Octane enhancers for fuel compositions
The octane value of fuels such as gasoline is increased by adding thereto an organic compound containing a tert-butyl group bonded to a carbon or nitrogen atom, which, in turn, is bonded to yet another atom by double or triple bonds....
07/16/1991
5024678Process for the prevention or reduction of deposits in carburetors, injection devices and similar devices of engines
Process for the prevention of reduction of deposits in carburetors, injection devices or similar devices of engines, which are operated with alcohol fuels comprising 99.9 to 75 Vol.-% methanol, ethanol or a mixture thereof and at least one corrosion inhib...
06/18/1991
5004481Fuel compositions containing sulfur-bridged phenolic antioxidants
Fuel compositions contain a liquid, sulfur-bridged, hindered phenol antioxidant composition prepared by reacting a mixture of hindered phenols with a sulfur chloride in the presence of a polar modifier....
04/02/1991
4981495Methods for stabilizing gasoline mixtures
Oxidative stability of gasoline mixtures is improved by adding to the gasoline an alkyl 1,2-dihydroquinoline compound, dimer, trimer or polymer thereof. Optionally, a hindered phenol may be conjointly used with the quinoline compound....
01/01/1991
4943303Cetane improver
A cetane improver for diesel fuels is a sulfur containing compound having at least one electron withdrawing group therein. The electron withdrawing group desirably is a carbonyl group....
07/24/1990
4806130Phenolic-containing mannich base reaction products and fuel compositions containing same
A product of reaction suitable for use as a lubricant additive made by reacting a preformed Mannich base with a reactive hydrocarbyl amine, thiol or dithiophosphoric acid having at least one reactive hydrogen....
02/21/1989
4740321Two-cycle engine oils containing sulfurized alkyl phenols
Lubricating oils are described which are useful in two-cycle engines. These oils contain a minor amount of at least one phenolic compound of the general formula: (R)a --AR--(OH)b, or salts thereof, wherein R is a substantially saturated, ...
04/26/1988
4416668Antistatic agents for organic liquids
This invention relates to imides of ଱-olefin-maleic copolymers and to blends of imides of ଱-olefin-maleic copolymer and ଱-olefin-sulfur dioxide copolymers; and to systems, such as hydrocarbon fuels, containing such compositions as antist...
11/22/1983
4356002Anti-static compositions
This invention relates to use of surfactants, such as demulsifiers as illustrated by oxyalkylated phenol-aldehyde resins, as antistatic agents in organic fluids such as hydrocarbon fuels. These surfactants are also capable of synergistically enhancing the...
10/26/1982
4330302High thermal stability liquid hydrocarbons and methods for producing them
Liquid petroleum hydrocarbon blends having improved thermal stability at temperatures of 1000° F. and higher are prepared by removing from the blends dissolved molecular oxygen and maintaining low levels of certain trace impurities in the blends. Trace i...
05/18/1982
4307012Polymeric alkylbenzenoid hydroquinoid antioxidants
Compositions of oxidizable organic materials having stabilizing amounts of polymeric alkylbenzenoid hydroquinoid antioxidants of from about 500 to about 50,000 molecular weight, and polymers which are the reaction products of a hydroquinone compound and a...
12/22/1981
4298352Diesel fuel comprising methanol and a methanol-soluble polyoxyalkylene compound
The present invention provides a diesel fuel based on methanol and containing an additive for improving cetane number comprising a methanol-soluble polyoxyalkylene compound....
11/03/1981
4255159Polymer combinations useful in fuel oil to improve cold flow properties
A polymeric substance, i.e. poly(isomerized C12 -C50 monoolefin), alone or as the alkylation derivative of an aromatic compound in combination with a lubricating oil pour depressant having pendant alkyl groups of 6 to 32 carbon atoms...
03/10/1981
4254020Synergistic antioxidant mixtures
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from (1) alkyl radicals having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; (2) phenyl radicals which may be substituted by 1 or 2 alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; or (3) aralkyl radicals having 7 to 12 carbo...
03/03/1981
4246125Lubricating oil and fuel composition
Friction of internal combustion engines is reduced by adding a minor amount of a friction-reducing additive to the lubricating oil or fuel used in such engines. The additive is an aliphatic hydrocarbyl sulfinyl or sulfonyl methane. Performance is enhanced...
01/20/1981
4225449Lubricating oil and fuel compositions
Engine friction of internal combustion engines is reduced by adding to the lubricating oil or fuel used in such engine a small friction-reducing amount of an aliphatic hydrocarbylsulfonylalkanol or aliphatic hydrocarbylsulfinylalkanol resulting in improve...
09/30/1980
4104180Production of overbased metal phenates
Producing overbased carbonates by hydrolyzing a metal alkoxyalkoxide in the presence of a phenolic or sulphonic surfactant and carbonating the product of hydrolysis....
08/01/1978
4053428Hydrocarbon-substituted methylol phenols
Hydroxy aromatic compositions containing (a) a hydroxyl group bonded directly to a carbon of an aromatic nucleus, (b) a hydrocarbon-based substituent of at least about 50 aliphatic carbon atoms bonded directly to a carbon atom of an aromatic nucleus, (c) ...
10/11/1977
4029480Hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing polysulfone antistatic additives
Electrically conductive hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing from 0.01 to 40 ppm of an antistatic polysulfone copolymer additive consisting essentially of units derived from sulfur dioxide, C6.sub.-24 1-alkene and, optionally, an olefin of ...
06/14/1977
4025315Method of odorizing liquid natural gas
Liquid natural gas is odorized with either ethyl or methyl mercaptan by initiallly mixing the odorant with a diluent and then introducing the resultant mixture into the liquid natural gas. It is preferred that the diluent have a freezing point below the b...
05/24/1977
4016093Metal alkylphenate sulfides of reduced corrosiveness and method of preparing same
Neutral and overbased metal alkylphenate sulfides prepared by the steps of (1) reacting an alkylphenol sulfide with minor amounts of a basic material; (2) subjecting the reaction mixture of step (1) to steam sparging, carbonation, air sparging or a combin...
04/05/1977
 
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