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Class 44/422 - Quaternary ammonium salt or amine oxide


Subclass of Class 44 - Fuel and related compositions
Definition: Compositions which contain amine oxide compounds or quaternary
No. of patents: 28
Last issue date: 04/03/2012


NumberTitleIssue Date
8147569Quaternary ammonium salt detergents for use in fuels
A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino...
04/03/2012
8083814Quaternary ammonium salt of a mannich compound
A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) Mannich reaction product having a tertiary amino group, said Mannich reaction product being prepared from the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol, an aldehyde, and a...
12/27/2011
7951211Quaternary ammonium salt detergents for use in fuels
A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino...
05/31/2011
7947093Quaternary ammonium salt detergents for use in fuels
A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino...
05/24/2011
7918905Method for improving biodiesel fuel
The addition of strong neutralizing amines to react with free fatty acid in biodiesel fuels that may be left from some synthesis routes can lower the total acid number (TAN) of the biodiesel fuel. Surprisingly, the strong neutralizing amines do not interfere with th...
04/05/2011
7381689Methods for inhibiting hydrate blockage in oil and gas pipelines using amide compounds
A method and an amide composition used therein for inhibiting, retarding, mitigating, reducing, controlling and/or delaying formation of hydrocarbon hydrates or agglomerates of hydrates. The method may be applied to prevent or reduce or mitigate plugging of conduits...
06/03/2008
6391070Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels
It has been discovered that less expensive, and in some cases synergistically effective anti-static additive blends may be added to hydrocarbon fuels to improve the conductivity thereof. The blend includes an anti-static amount of at least one hydrocarbon...
05/21/2002
5833722Fuel oil compositions with improved lubricity properties
The lubricity of low sulphur fuels is enhanced by incorporation of a lubricity enhancing additive in combination with a nitrogen compound....
11/10/1998
5672182Developer system for base reactable petroleum fuel markers
Colorless markers for petroleum products and methods of detecting them....
09/30/1997
5672183Anti-static additives for hydrocarbons
A composition having increased electrical conductivity, comprising a liquid hydrocarbon and an anti-static amount of a hydrocarbon soluble copolymer of an alkylvinyl monomer and a cationic vinyl monomer. The copolymer has an alkylvinyl monomer unit to cat...
09/30/1997
5667539Oleaginous compositions
Compounds of the formula I below are useful as additives in oleaginous compositions: ##STR1## wherein B represents an aromatic system, A represents a hydrocarbyl group, R1 and R2 are the same or are different and each independen...
09/16/1997
5372614Sludge dispersing agent for fuel oil and fuel oil composition containing the same
A sludge dispersing agent for fuel oils includes a polymer having at least one >C.dbd.N+ < bond in its molecule and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of long-chain alkyl phosphates and alkyl sulfosuccinates and salts ther...
12/13/1994
5348561Fuel oil compositions
Sediment and color formation in distillate fuels are reduced by the addition of a quaternary ammonium compound comprising a cation in which the ratio of carbon atoms to quaternary nitrogen atoms is not more than 10:1 and an anion which is derived from an ...
09/20/1994
5298038Guerbet branched alkoxylated amine detergent additives
An additive for fuel oil comprises a compound comprising (a) an alkyl group having 9 to 37 carbon atoms and containing a branched alkyl having 3 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) an amine group having at least one polyoxyalkylene having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or an...
03/29/1994
5254138Fuel composition containing a quaternary ammonium salt
Conductive fuel detergent compositions which posses not only the desirable characteristics of minimizing unwanted deposits on internal engine surface such as intake systems or port fuel injectors and exhibiting anticorrosion characteristics but also have ...
10/19/1993
5250081Smoke reducing additive for two-cycle engine lubricant-fuel mixture comprising the Hofmann decomposition products of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide
A process for reducing smoke emitted from a two-cycle internal combustion engine wherein the engine is operated with a lubricant oil-fuel mixture containing certain quaternary ammonium hydroxides. A preferred quaternary ammonium hydroxide is tricapryl met...
10/05/1993
5234477Method of reducing NOx emissions in gasoline vehicles
The present invention is an unleaded fuel composition containing a major amount of a hydrocarbon base fuel of the gasoline boiling range containing an amount effective to reduce NOx emissions from electronic port fuel injected engines of ammoni...
08/10/1993
5112364Gasoline-engine fuels containing polyetheramines or polyetheramine derivatives
Gasolines containing polyetheramine and/or polyetheramine derivatives to improve valve cleaning properties....
05/12/1992
4836829Fuel composition and process for multi-port fuel injection systems (PNE-509)
Vehicle driveability problems associated with deposits formed in multiport fuel injectors are alleviated by delivering fuel comprising a particular amine containing various C6 to C24 alkyl, aryl, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic, substit...
06/06/1989
4826506Use of polyhydric alcohols to reduce loss of amine oxides from liquid hydrocarbon fuels
Certain polyhydric alcohols have been found to be effective in reducing the loss of certain amine oxides from liquid hydrocarbon fuels such as gasoline....
05/02/1989
4810263Fuel composition
An additive package for reducing and/or preventing injector fouling in a multiport fuel injection means is described. The additive package preferably comprises a particularly described amine oxide, one or more particularly described demulsifiers, and a pa...
03/07/1989
4787916Method and fuel composition for reducing octane requirement increase
It has been found that when minor amounts of quaternary ammonium hydroxides are added to gasolines, the octane requirement increase for fuel fired spark ignition internal combustion engines is decreased or reversed. Thus, in one aspect, the present invention c...
11/29/1988
4600518Choline for neutralizing naphthenic acid in fuel and lubricating oils
Choline is an effective agent for neutralizing naphthenic acids found in certain fuel and lubricating oils....
07/15/1986
4600409Quaternary deposit control additives
A fuel composition is disclosed containing 30 to 10,000 ppm of an additive comprising quaternized polyoxyalkylene amine salts of molecular weight 500 to about 2500, the polyoxyalkylene moiety comprising 1 to 30 oxyalkylene units, the units having 2 to 4 c...
07/15/1986
4564372Quaternary deposit control additives
A fuel composition is disclosed containing 30 to 10,000 ppm of an additive comprising quaternized polyoxyalkylene amine salts of molecular weight 500 to about 2500, the polyoxyalkylene moiety comprising 1 to 30 oxyalkylene units, the units having 2 to 4 c...
01/14/1986
4514286Fuel sweetening with organic peroxides
An improved process for reducing mercaptan (thiol) concentrations of sour petroleum distillates includes the treatment of these sour distillates with peroxy compounds, preferably tertiary butyl hydroxide and cumene hydroperoxide in the presence of oil-dis...
04/30/1985
4398505Diesel fuel composition
N,N-disubstituted organic nitroxides are highly effective ignition improvers for diesel fuels....
08/16/1983
4071327Salts of Mannich bases and derivatives thereof
Novel compositions, useful as additives for normally liquid fuels to impart dispersancy, anti-icing and rust inhibiting properties thereto, comprise salts of amines prepared by the Mannich reaction between a hydroxy-substituted aromatic compound, usually ...
01/31/1978
 
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