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Class 436/805 - OPTICAL PROPERTY


Subclass of Class 436 - Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Definition: Art collection of patents related to the optical examination
No. of patents: 1111
Last issue date: 10/21/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
6284197Optical amplification of molecular interactions using liquid crystals
Interactions between molecules which are components of self-assembled monolayers and other molecules can be amplified and transduced into an optical signal through the use of a mesogenic layer. The invention provides a device and methods for detecting ana...
09/04/2001
6280960Optical detection and analysis of sub-micron particles
Method and apparatus for the single particle detection of submicron structures such as biological molecules and viruses utilises and optically transparent substrate coated with a thin film of metal illuminated with an optical beam incident at or close to ...
08/28/2001
6277653Optical assaying method and system having movable sensor with multiple sensing regions
An optical assaying method and system having a movable sensor is described. In one aspect, the present invention is a sensing system having a rotating sensor disk coated with indicator dyes sensitized to a variety of substances. In this configuration the ...
08/21/2001
6277652Colorimetric sensor employing polydiacetylene membrane
Disclosed is a colorimetric sensor comprising polydiacetylene membrane liposomes, a polydiacetylene membrane film or fine particles coated with a polydiacetylene membrane, in which the polydiacetylene membrane is incorporated with a protein having a reduc...
08/21/2001
6277650Analyte assaying device
The invention is an improved single-step test device for detecting the presence of a pre-selected analyte in a urine stream. The device includes a hollow rectangular outer casing and an assay material disposed within co-joined upper and lower sections of ...
08/21/2001
6277627Biosensor
The present invention relates to a glucose biosensor comprising a genetically engineered Glucose Binding Protein (GBP). In a specific embodiment, the invention relates to a GBP engineered to include mutations that allow site specific introduction of envir...
08/21/2001
6277559Histamine measuring apparatus and a histamine measuring method
Histamine may be quantitatively measured by performing the following steps. First, an oocyte that expresses histamine receptors is held in a recess formed at the bottom of a vessel. Then, first and second electrodes are inserted into the oocyte. Subsequen...
08/21/2001
6274384Method for specific substance and molecule detection
A system for detecting a specific substance or analyte of interest is provided that includes one or more sensing units and an instrument for analyzing the sensing units. Each sensing unit preferably includes a substrate, an attachment layer and at least o...
08/14/2001
6274326Method and apparatus for detecting proper strip insertion into an optical reflectance meter
A method and apparatus for detecting proper strip insertion into an optical reflectance meter. An electrical or electromagnetic device within the optical reflectance meter launches a signal when a test strip is inserted therein. The test strip which is de...
08/14/2001
6271045Device for determination of an analyte in a body fluid
A strip for testing for the presence of an analyte generally comprises a support member which contains a spreading layer and a reagent layer, and a capillary tube in communication with the support layer and spreading layer for transporting a sample of bod...
08/07/2001
6271041Electrochemiluminescent reaction utilizing amine-derived reductant
A composition suitable for use in an ECL assay and kits therefor wherein electromagnetic radiation emitted by said composition is detected, which composition comprises (a) a metal-containing ECL moiety which, when oxidized by exposure to an effective amou...
08/07/2001
6268125Analytical apparatus
A surface plasmon resonance apparatus for detecting a soluble analyte (e.g. a protein) or a particulate analyte (e.g. a cell), the apparatus comprising: (a) a sensor block adapted to receive a sensor, said sensor, for example a sensor slide, having a meta...
07/31/2001
6258548Single or multiple analyte semi-quantitative/quantitative rapid diagnostic lateral flow test system for large molecules
Lateral flow device and method are provided for performing semi-quantitative visual or instrument-based detection in a test sample of a large molecule analyte that contains two binding domains, ଱ and ଲ. The device contains two reagents, a cont...
07/10/2001
6255053Dry biochemical assay plate and method for making the same
An assay plate for detecting the presence of a mobile reactant that binds to a immobilized reactant and the methods of making and using the same. An assay plate according to the present invention includes a substrate and at least one dried aliquot of the ...
07/03/2001
6254830Magnetic focusing immunosensor for the detection of pathogens
A magnetic focusing immunosensor for the detection of pathogens comprising a laser, an exciting fiber and a collecting fiber, a fiber optic magnetic probe in communication with the collecting and exciting fibers and means for detecting, collecting and mea...
07/03/2001
6251690Electrical excitation of label substances at insulating film-coated conductors
The excitation of label molecules usable in chemical and biochemical analysis by electrical pulses at electrodes covered with a thin insulating film, and the use of such electrodes in chemical, clinical and biochemical analysis. The electrodes include a c...
06/26/2001
6251688Method and apparatus for measurement of binding between a protein and a nucleotide
A method and apparatus for measuring binding between a plurality of molecules of a first type and a plurality of molecules of a second type is presented. Apparatus utilizes a sensor possessing a waveguide to which have been attached in close proximity to ...
06/26/2001
6248596Liposome-enhanced immunoassay and test device
A test device for detecting or determining an analyte in a test solution includes an absorbent material having separate contact, competitive binding, and measurement portions. The contact portion is positioned for contact with and uptake of the test solut...
06/19/2001
6248542Optoelectronic sensor
A device for detecting the presence of an antigen including (1) a cell having antibodies which are expressed on the surface of the cell and are specific for the antigen to be detected, where binding of the antigen to the antibodies results in an increase ...
06/19/2001
6248539Porous semiconductor-based optical interferometric sensor
The measurement of the wavelength shifts in the reflectometric interference spectra of a porous semiconductor substrate such as silicon, make possible the highly sensitive detection, identification and quantification of small analyte molecules. The sensor...
06/19/2001
6245578Analytical apparatus
An analytical apparatus comprises a biosensor device (3) which forms the base of a sample chamber. A stirrer (8) extends into the sample chamber and moves within the chamber so as to homogenize a sample contained within the chamber in contact with the bio...
06/12/2001
6245577IgG antibody testing method
A method of determining the concentration of IgG antibodies in the biological fluids of mammals. The assay may be performed in a lateral flow cassette or dipstick format where dehydrated immobilized reagents are spaced along a membrane. A sample of a mamm...
06/12/2001
6243980Protease inhibitor assay
Heterogenous and homogenous assays are provided for the detection of protease inhibitory activity in a sample or target compound, taking advantage of the chemiluminescent characteristics of 1,2-dioxetanes. In the heterogenous assay, a peptide bearing a cl...
06/12/2001
6235536Analysis of quiescent anticoagulated whole blood samples
Formed constituents of a quiescent anticoagulated whole blood sample are optically or visually analyzed in a sample chamber which has a varying through plane thickness due to convergent opposing sample chamber walls. At least one of the convergent walls o...
05/22/2001
6235535Fluorescent energy transfer ligand interaction assay on a lipid film
This invention relates to a fluorescence-based immunoassay method for the detection of an analyte, or for the measurement of its concentration in a biological sample. The method is based on the ability of a multivalent analyte to induce aggregation of rec...
05/22/2001
6232130Method for detecting or quantifying carbohydrate containing compounds
A method of evaluating a carbohydrate in a sample. The method includes providing a low valency carbohydrate binding ligand, providing a glycoconjugate which includes a label, and a carbohydrate moiety, contacting the low valency carbohydrate binding ligan...
05/15/2001
6231733Immobilized carbohydrate biosensor
A biosensor in which a carbohydrate or a derivative of a carbohydrate is used to generate a detectable signal by way of the specific binding to a protein, a virus or a cell....
05/15/2001
6225068Process for sequencing an individual DNA molecule
An extended fibre point (1) is coated with photbiotin and irradiated with U.V. light, causing the photobiotin to bind with the fibre pint. The fibre point is then brounght into contact with streptavidin and submerged in a solution containing dyed copies o...
05/01/2001
6224831Microassay device and methods
The subject invention relates to a rapid, field-portable, modular, versatile and highly reliable assay device for substances, particularly drugs of abuse, which provides a positive signal in the presence of a specific substance for which the device has be...
05/01/2001
6221678Apparatus and method for analyte detection
Disclosed is a testing device and methods for the identification of an analyte of interest in a sample. In a preferred embodiment, the testing device includes a front panel having at least one sample application aperture; a rear panel having at least one ...
04/24/2001
6221620Monoclonal antibodies specific for human thymidylate synthase
The present invention relates to monoclonal antibodies that are specific for the protein thymidylate synthase, and hybridomas producing these monoclonal antibodies. The invention further relates to methods of detection and diagnostic kits to test for the ...
04/24/2001
6219137Nanoprobe for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy in medical diagnostic and drug screening
A probe for a surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectrometer is provided for injection into a cell in order to detect trace amounts of a compound within that cell. The probe has a spherical shape with a diameter less than one micrometer and preferably in ...
04/17/2001
6218194Analytical methods and apparatus employing an optical sensor device with refractive index modulation
A method for monitoring the interaction of molecular species utilizes a sensor device comprising a substrate (1) with a waveguide (2) formed on the surface thereof. A grating (3) is formed in one of the surfaces of the waveguide (2). A beam of light (6) i...
04/17/2001
62181351,2-dioxetane derivative
The present invention has its objects to provide a compound not only which is easy to handle, thermally stable, and high in emission efficiency, but also which can show high emission efficiency without coexisting enhancer in the system even in a protic so...
04/17/2001
6210977Measuring device and method for making same
A measuring device for measuring or examining physiological parameters on biocomponents includes an FET sensor 5 whose electrical protective layer 12 is roughened or has a structured coating 15. The structuring of the active sensor contact surface 12 is a...
04/03/2001
6210910Optical fiber biosensor array comprising cell populations confined to microcavities
A biosensor, sensor array, sensing method and sensing apparatus are provided in which individual cells or randomly mixed populations of cells, having unique response characteristics to chemical and biological materials, are deployed in a plurality of micr...
04/03/2001
6207369Multi-array, multi-specific electrochemiluminescence testing
Materials and methods are provided for producing patterned multi-array, multi-specific surfaces for use in diagnostics. The invention provides for electrochemiluminescence methods for detecting or measuring an analyte of interest. It also provides for nov...
03/27/2001
6205263Distributed optical fiber sensor with controlled response
Distributed fiber optic chemical and physical sensors provide a relatively highly uniform response over the length of the fiber by, for example, varying such properties as the core/cladding index of refraction ratio to compensate for the non-linearity in ...
03/20/2001
6197594White trigger preparations for improving the signal detection in bioluminescent and chemiluminescent reactions
The present invention concerns a method for the detection of an analyte in a sample liquid by luminescence measurement according to the principle of a ligand-receptor assay, e.g. an immunoassay or a hybridization assay or a combination thereof, wherein a ...
03/06/2001
6194224Diagnostic membrane containing fatty acid sarcosinate surfactant for testing oral fluid
A diagnostic test strip for determining the presence of a specified analyte in a fluid sample is described. The test strip has a test membrane sandwiched between two layers of a plastic sheath. The upper layer of the sheath has a sample well into which a ...
02/27/2001
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