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Class 436/155 - PYROLYSIS, COMBUSTION, OR ELEVATED TEMPERATURE CONVERSION


Subclass of Class 436 - Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the material to be analyzed is (1)
No. of patents: 233
Last issue date: 10/04/2011


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
8030086Method, particle sensor and particle sensor system for measuring particles
A method and a particle sensor for measuring particles, especially soot particles, in which the particles to be detected accumulate in a measuring region of the particle sensor. The particles located in the gas stream or the particles already accumulated in the meas...
10/04/2011
8026105Quantification of lubricant reactivity using constant volume combustion device
A method for identifying a lubricant composition that reduces the propensity for knock in an engine. The lubricant composition is mixed with a solvent to reduce the viscosity of the lubricant composition, thereby forming a lubricant-solvent mixture having a viscosit...
09/27/2011
7955857Synthesis of nanoparticles with a closed structure of metal chalcogens having a lamellar crystalographic structure
The invention relates to a spray pyrolysis method characterized in that it is used in the synthesis of nanoparticles with a closed structure of metal chalcogens having a lamellar crystalographic structure of general formula MaXb, wherein M repr...
06/07/2011
7833802Stroboscopic liberation and methods of use
The invention is directed to a system and method for detecting substances, such as explosives and/or drugs, using, in part, short bursts of energy light from a relatively low energy strobe. Embodiments include coupling the strobe with a detector for use in a portabl...
11/16/2010
7618825Method for influencing and monitoring the oxide layer on metallic components of hot CO/H0 cycle systems
A method for influencing and monitoring the oxide layer on metallic components of hot CO2/H2O cycle systems, in particular of CO2/H2O gas turbine installations, in which a hydrocarbon-containing fuel is burnt with oxygen, ...
11/17/2009
7435598Catalyst testing apparatus and process
An apparatus and process are described in which a plurality of preloaded catalyst samples tubes can be serially and automatically moved from a support to a reaction zone where each catalyst sample can be heated and a preheated reagent feed contacted with the sample ...
10/14/2008
7390664Method and apparatus for high throughput catalysts screening and optimization
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a process for the high-throughput, quick screening, optimization, regeneration, reduction and activation of catalysts. More specifically, the present invention is a method and apparatus to quickly screen, optimize an...
06/24/2008
7387764Contained oxygen analyzing apparatus and contained analyzing method
An apparatus for analyzing the amount of gas in a solid sample such as a contained oxygen analyzing apparatus and method utilizing a preliminary reducing furnace which can be connected to an analyzing furnace by a transfer unit. A sample such as steel can be reduced...
06/17/2008
7374942Process and apparatus for the combinatorial production and testing of catalyst material libraries by using at least two analytical methods
A process and apparatus for testing material libraries, in particular catalysts, by means of coupled use of at least two analytical methods, preferably IR thermography and mass spectrometry. Owing to the selected arrangement, the disadvantages of the two previously ...
05/20/2008
7338640Thermopile-based gas sensor
A method of manufacturing a sensor is provided. The method includes disposing a sacrificial layer on a substrate, disposing a low-thermal-conductivity layer on the sacrificial layer, and disposing a first set of conductive arms and a second set of conductive arms on...
03/04/2008
7329389Sensor device and method for qualitative and quantitative analysis of gas phase substances
New sensors and methods for qualitative and quantitative analysis of multiple gaseous substances simultaneously with both high selectivity and high sensitivity are provided. The new sensors rely on a characteristic difference in energy between the interaction of a p...
02/12/2008
7306770High temperature combustion tube
An improved reaction tube having an interior configured for bifurcated chambers. The present device has an inert chamber and a catalyst chamber where the materials contained therein are decoupled from one another. This improved tube is especially beneficial as it pr...
12/11/2007
7303781Thin film formation method by ink jet method, ink jet apparatus, production method of organic EL device, and organic EL device
A method of forming a thin film by an ink jet method including the step of discharging a liquid containing thin film-forming materials and a solvent from liquid discharge ports to each position on a substrate while the liquid discharge ports are being moved relative...
12/04/2007
7297549Method of determining measurement bias in an emissions monitoring system
A method of determining bias in a measurement of a constituent concentration level in a sample gas is provided. The method comprises establishing a sample gas flow from an emission stream into a sample gas line of an emissions monitoring system. The method further c...
11/20/2007
7294515Method and apparatus for desorption and ionization of analytes
This invention relates generally to methods and apparatus for desorption and ionization of analytes for the purpose of subsequent scientific analysis by such methods, for example, as mass spectrometry or biosensors. More specifically, this invention relates to the f...
11/13/2007
7294831MALDI sample plate
A MALDI sample plate 1 is disclosed which comprises a metallic substrate 2 having a circular groove or moat 3. A hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene layer 4 is applied to the substrate 2 and a central portion 5 of the substr...
11/13/2007
7287903Method and apparatus for rapid thermal testing
An apparatus for rapid thermal testing of samples consisting of a single sample chamber in which the samples are preferably arranged circularly around the opening through which a fluid of varying temperature, preferably air, is introduced to provide for rapid, unifo...
10/30/2007
7288411Process for simultaneously evaluating a plurality of catalysts
A process for simultaneously testing a plurality of catalysts using combinatorial chemistry has been developed. The process involves containing the plurality of catalysts in an array of parallel reactors with each reactor containing a bed of catalyst. Each bed of ca...
10/30/2007
7285422Systems and methods for preparing and analyzing low volume analyte array elements
The invention provides methods for dispensing tools that can be employed to generate multi-element arrays of sample material on a substrate surface. The substrates surfaces can be flat or geometrically altered to include wells of receiving material. The tool can dis...
10/23/2007
7282184Microwave assisted chemical synthesis instrument with controlled pressure release
An instrument is disclosed for carrying out controlled microwave assisted chemical processes, and that is particularly useful for handling relatively small samples. The instrument includes a microwave-transparent reaction vessel with an open mouth, a pressure-resist...
10/16/2007
7276381Monomers and polymers having energy absorbing moieties of use in desorption/ionization of analytes
The present invention provides polymerizable monomers that incorporate moieties derived from energy absorbing molecules (EAM). The invention also provides polymers that are based on the monomers. The polymers have unique properties that make them ideally suited for ...
10/02/2007
7267987Process and assembly for simultaneously evaluating a plurality of catalysts
A process and an assembly for simultaneously evaluating a plurality of catalysts is provided wherein the flow rate of a reactive fluid to each of a plurality of reactors is automatically adjusted based on the measured amount of catalyst sample in each reactor to con...
09/11/2007
7256044Elevated pressure apparatus and method for generating a plurality of isolated effluents
An apparatus and a method for rapidly generating a plurality of isolated effluents have been developed. A specific embodiment involves screening a plurality of solids through simultaneously contacting the members of the plurality with a fluid, sampling the resulting...
08/14/2007
7255834Method and devices for improving the dynamic flash combustion reaction connected with gas chromatography for the elemental analysis of C H N S O
A method and device are provided for dynamic flash combustion reaction connected with gas chromatography for the elemental analysis of C H N S O in an automatic elemental analyzer. A combustion reactor is provided with a sampling device and an oxygen feed line. Cont...
08/14/2007
7223607Process and device for the detection of hydrocarbons in a gas
The invention relates to a process for the detection of hydrocarbons other than methane in a gas predominantly or essentially comprising oxygen, as well as methane and the said hydrocarbons other than methane, the said process comprising: ...
05/29/2007
7221986Systems and methods for realtime determination of asphalt content
Systems and methods are disclosed for asphalt mix design by predicting properties associated with a mix of volumetric properties; verifying properties of the mix by digitally collecting data for each gyration from a gyratory compactor; selecting an optimum mix based...
05/22/2007
7201877Device and method for detecting sulfuryl fluoride
A device for detecting sulfuryl fluoride, in which the gas specimen to be examined is subjected to pyrolysis with ensuing detection of a pyrolysis product, is to be improved for the sake of achieving a mobile, economical structure. To attain this object, in a prelim...
04/10/2007
7198893DNA diagnostics based on mass spectrometry
Fast and highly accurate mass spectrometry-based processes for detecting a particular nucleic acid sequence in a biological sample are provided. Depending on the sequence to be detected, the processes can be used, for example, to diagnose a genetic disease or chromo...
04/03/2007
7198952Catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus and method
An upstream side catalyst and a downstream side catalyst are disposed in an exhaust passage. A first oxygen sensor is disposed between these two catalysts and a second oxygen sensor is disposed downstream of the downstream side catalyst. The air-fuel ratio is forcib...
04/03/2007
7189373Carbon monoxide removal from reformate gas
Carbon monoxide contained in reformate gas is removed by a preferential oxidation reaction in a catalyst, two preferential oxidation reactors (20A, 20B) being disposed in series. Valves (7, 8) supply air containing oxygen as an oxidizing agent i...
03/13/2007
7188001System and method for temperature control
A system for controlling the temperature of a reaction mixture comprises at least one heating device for heating the mixture and a power regulator for regulating the amount of power supplied to the heating device. A controller in communication with the power regulat...
03/06/2007
7179655Protein profiling platform
Methods and compositions are described for analyzing complex protein mixtures, such as proteomes, using activity-based probes. In particular, probes that specifically react with and bind to the active form of one or more target proteins are employed. Labeled peptide...
02/20/2007
7153693Method and apparatus for determining urea concentration
A method for determining a urea concentration in an aqueous solution containing urea, includes: hydrolyzing the urea in the aqueous solution, measuring an electric conductivity χ of the aqueous solution, and determining the urea concentration in the aqueous solutio...
12/26/2006
7150994Parallel flow process optimization reactor
Parallel flow reaction systems comprising four or more reaction channels are disclosed. Distribution systems, and parallel flow reaction systems comprising such distribution systems are also disclosed. Specifically, the distribution systems comprise one or more subs...
12/19/2006
7144739Pressure measurement and relief for microwave-assisted chemical reactions
A pressure-sealing, pressure-monitoring closure for non-invasively sealing a reaction vessel to a defined release pressure in microwave-assisted chemistry is disclosed. The closure includes a pressure-resistant, microwave-transparent reaction vessel, one portion of ...
12/05/2006
7129092Apparatus and method for generating a plurality of isolated effluents
An apparatus and a method for rapidly generating a plurality of isolated effluents have been developed. A specific embodiment involves screening a plurality of solids through simultaneously contacting the members of the plurality with a fluid, simultaneously samplin...
10/31/2006
7122790Matrix-free desorption ionization mass spectrometry using tailored morphology layer devices
There is disclosed an apparatus for providing an ionized analyte for mass analysis by photon desorption comprising at least one layer for contacting an analyte, and a substrate on which said layer is deposited. Upon irradiation of said apparatus, said analyte desorb...
10/17/2006
7097352Instrument material holder and method of fabrication thereof
A holder for materials for use in a measuring instrument includes a three-piece housing consisting of an upper housing member, an intermediate housing member and a lower housing member, the three-piece housing defining a first closed cavity and a second closed cavit...
08/29/2006
7094608Method for measuring lanthanide content dissolved in uranium oxide
The present invention relates to a method for measuring the content of Lanthanides dissolved in uranium oxide, wherein the Lanthanides content in the nuclear fuel pellet is measured using the thermo gravimetric analysis which measures the weight variation caused by ...
08/22/2006
7078237Micropyrolyzer for chemical analysis of liquid and solid samples
A micropyrolyzer has applications to pyrolysis, heated chemistry, and thermal desorption from liquid or solid samples. The micropyrolyzer can be fabricated from semiconductor materials and metals using standard integrated circuit technologies. The micropyrolyzer ena...
07/18/2006
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