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Class 435/878 - Rhizobium


Subclass of Class 435 - Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
No. of patents: 53
Last issue date: 12/16/2003


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NumberTitleIssue Date
6664100Conversion of organic waste into humic products using multiple aerobic fermentations for soils restoration
A method for converting organic solid waste into humic products and the corresponding apparatus, in which a preliminary aerobic fermentation of the organic solid waste is performed, followed by a second aerobic fermentation of the organic waste in the pre...
12/16/2003
6013254Method for enhancing oxidation of methyl bromide with strain IMB-1 (ATCC 202197) during agricultural fumigations
A method is provided for enhancing oxidation of methyl bromide during agricultural fumigations of fields using a fumigant containing methyl bromide. The method comprises adding a methylotrophic bacterium to the soil in an amount effective to provide bacte...
01/11/2000
5792622Assay for chemicals
A microbiological assay for chemicals, which uses a cell and a reducing dye to quantitatively measure inhibition of electron transport in the cell membrane as a function of chemicals in the substance being tested, is disclosed. This assay and method is re...
08/11/1998
5792617Cell proliferation-based amplified detection of analytes
A test kit and method for the highly sensitive detection of specific analytes in a sample is provided. The presence of the analyte in the sample results in a decrease in the concentration of a growth inhibiting substance leading to proliferation of cells ...
08/11/1998
5622846Biotechnological process for the preparation of cyclic-s-଱-imino carboxylic acids and r-଱-imino carboxamides
Microorganisms of interest are capable of utilizing ଱-imino carboxamides, in the form of the racemate or of its optically active isomers, of the general formula ##STR1## wherein A together with --NH-- and --CH-- is an optionally substituted 5- ...
04/22/1997
5586411Method of preparing a seed treatment composition
Methods and compositions for increasing the availability of soluble phosphate and fixed nitrogen for legume:Rhizobium symbioses involving co-inoculating legume seeds with a phosphate-solubilizing soil fungus, Penicillium bilaii, and Rhizobium spp. prior t...
12/24/1996
5549718Substance with lipo-oligosaccharide structure capable of acting as plant-specific symbiotic signals, processes for producing them and their applications
An essentially pure substance has a structure of a Nod factor or one of its analogues. The Nod factor is characterized by the fact that its biosynthesis is controlled by at least one nodulation gene (nodA,B,C) common to the Rhizobiaceae, in particular to ...
08/27/1996
5545538Method of producing vitamin B12 using rhizobium cobalaminogenum ferm BP-4429
There is provided an economical, efficient and industrially useful method of producing vitamin B12 which comprises cultivating a microorganism belonging to Rhizobium cobalaminogenum FERM BP-4429 which is capable of producing vitamin B12
08/13/1996
5538888Culture of Rhizobium cobalaminogenum capable of producing vitamin B12 and mutants thereof
There is provided an economical, efficient and industrially useful method of producing vitamin B12 which comprises cultivating a microorganism belonging to Rhizobium cobalaminogenum which is capable of producing vitamin B12 in a cult...
07/23/1996
5484718Nodulation gene promoter
The invention includes a consensus nucleotide sequence found in the promoter regions of those Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium nodulation genes which are activated by chemical inducer(s) in legume exudate. A promoter comprising the consensus sequence is a leg...
01/16/1996
5432079Method for selecting mutants of legume-nodulating bacteria enhanced in competition
Methods for the isolation of mutant rhizobial strains with improved competition of nodulation (Comp+) is presented. Mutants are selected for constitutive expression of inducible nod genes (in the absence of inducer) and screened for hyperinduct...
07/11/1995
5427785Rhizosheric bacteria
A bacterial inoculum including a rhizospheric bacterium with increased dicarboxylic acid membrane permease activity....
06/27/1995
5244803Process for preparing optically active 3-phenylglycidic acid esters
There is disclosed a process for preparing optically active 3-phenylglycidic acid ester compound, which comprises permitting a culture broth, cells or treated cells of a microorganism having an ability of stereoselectively hydrolyzing a (2R, 3S)-3-phenylg...
09/14/1993
5229113Bradyrhizobium japonicum nodulation inducing factor
The chemical compounds that induce expression of nodulation genes of Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains have been identified. The isoflavones daidzein and genistein were identified as soybean exudate components that induce nod-genes. Other isoflavones, incl...
07/20/1993
5229291Rhizobia transformants which symbiotically fixes nitrogen in non-legumes, a material for treating seeds of a non-legume plant, non-legume seeds, a non-legume plant and a method for producing rhizobia transconjungants
Rhizobia transformants that nodulate and fix nitrogen in non-legumes. The nodulated non-legume plants can be grown without nitrogenous fertilizer and have at least the same or higher protein content, dry matter content and nitrogen content than their non-...
07/20/1993
5229114Approaches useful for the control of root nodulation of leguminous plants
A novel approach for the increased dinitrogen fixation of leguminous plants wherein the root nodulation of the leguminous plant is controlled so as to promote nodulation by a desired bradyrhizobial strain and to inhibit nodulation of an undesired bradyrhi...
07/20/1993
5183759Recombinant Rhizobium bacteria inoculants
The sequences of a Rhizobium bacteria responsible for competitiveness with respect to plant nodulation have been isolated and permanently transferred to superior nodulating Rhizobium genome. This has resulted in a stable construct that can form a plant in...
02/02/1993
5173424Enhancing modulation ability of Rhizobium japonicum by incubation with soybean lectin
The nodulation ability and/or competition characteristics of strains of Rhizobium japonicum is enhanced by incubating the strains in a nodulation and/or competitive enhancing effective amount of one or more soybean lectins, or in composition comprising a ...
12/22/1992
5143846Protease deficient bacterial hosts
E. coli mutants which are capable of expressing cloned proteins in a highly stable manner are described....
09/01/1992
5141745Nodulation inducing factors
Nodulation gene-inducing factors have been isolated and identified. A number of substituted flavones, some of which are components of exudates and extracts of leguminous plants, have been found to induce expression of certain nodulation genes in Rhizobium...
08/25/1992
5137816Rhizobial diagnostic probes and rhizobium trifolii nifH promoters
This invention provides useful promoters from the R. trifolii nifH gene for the construction of recombinant molecules to regulate foreign genes for expression under desired conditions. In particular, the promoters act to control expression of the foreign ...
08/11/1992
5134067Type II restriction endonuclease RleAI
The type II restriction endonuclease RleAI has the following recognition sequence: ##STR1## cleaves DNA at the cleavage site indicated by the arrows, and is preferably obtainable from microorganisms of the genus Rhizobium. It can be used to reco...
07/28/1992
5126263Utilization of plant protoplasts
Plant protoplasts are exposed for interaction with an external agent by exposing the plasma membrane of protoplasts in the root hairs of the plant without release of protoplasts from the plant. This may be achieved by enzymatically degrading the plant cel...
06/30/1992
5085588Bacterial promoters inducible by plant extracts
Novel constructs are provided containing DNA fragments comprising a Rhizobium nodulation gene divergent transcriptional initiation regulatory region. The region is responsive to plant exudate in the presence of a nod D gene product. When associated with p...
02/04/1992
5059534Rhizobium japonicum 191 NODD-related genes
The isolation and characterization of nodD-related genes in soybean nodulating Rhizobium japonicum is described. In R. japonicum USDA 191 two such genes have been identified, which although related in structure, have different functional properties. These...
10/22/1991
5059533Rhizobial ferredoxin genes
Rhizobial ferredoxin genes and proteins are provided. Rhizobial ferredoxins are useful to enhance the nitrogenase systems of rhizobia. Useful rhizobial ferredoxin diagnostic segments are also provided comprising DNA sequences encoding the characteristic f...
10/22/1991
5045461Method for increasing yield and nodulation by bradyrhizobium
A method of increasing nodulation of a plant capable of being nodulated by Bradyrhizobium sp. (Parasponis) is provided comprising infecting said plant with a Bradyrhizobium sp. (Parasponia) species mutated such that nodK is non-functional. One such method...
09/03/1991
5041383Rhizobium inoculants
A method is disclosed for producing novel strains of Rhizobium bacteria for legume inoculants which are both competitive and have high nitrogen fixation characteristics. The method involves first isolating and identifying the naturally predominant strains...
08/20/1991
5023180Bradyrhizobium japonicum nodulation regulatory protein and gene
Nodulation regulatory genes (nodD genes) of Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains have been isolated and sequenced. Recombinant DNA molecules and vectors containing these regulatory genes are described. These genes, molecules and vectors are useful in the gene...
06/11/1991
5021076Enhancement of nitrogen fixation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum mutants
A prototrophic revertant of a Bradyrhizobium japonicum tryptophan auxotroph was isolated and found to fix more nitrogen symbiotically than wild-type bacteria. The increase in nitrogen fixation is due to an increase in nodule mass because of an increase in...
06/04/1991
5021344Application of antibiotics of the phleomycin family as selection agent in the field of genetic engineering
A method of transforming eukaryotic or prokaryotic hosts sensitive to an antibiotic of the phleomycin family to confer resistance to the antibiotic is disclosed in which a phleomycin resistance gene is used as a selectable marker....
06/04/1991
4983519Recombinant DNA clones of essential nodulation genes of bradyrhizobium japonicum
Recombinant DNA clones according to the invention contain nodABCDIJL genes of B. japonicum. These clones can be used to practice a method wherein a nod- strain of Rhizobium or Bradyrhizobium bacteria lacking one or more of these genes is converted to a no...
01/08/1991
4966847Recombinant DNA clones containing a broad host range gene from Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Recombinant DNA clones according to the invention contain a host range gene of B. japonicum which is contained within a 3.3 kb HindIII restriction fragment from the B. japonicum chromosome. Mutations to this gene change the ability of the bacteria to nodu...
10/30/1990
4954439Multiribbon microbial cellulose
The present invention comprises a biologically pure culture of a cellulose-producing microorganism, preferably a prokaryote. This cellulose-producing microorganism is capable, during fermentation in an aqueous nutrient medium containing assimilable source...
09/04/1990
4863866Bradyrhizobium japonicum mutants exhibiting superior soybean nodulation
Mutant strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum having enhanced nodulation properties were created by transposon mutagenesis of known Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain I-110. The mutant strains grow well in a yeast-extract mannitol medium, produce extracellular ...
09/05/1989
4853331Cloning and expression of Bacillus thuringiensis toxin gene toxic to beetles of the order Coleoptera
The toxin gene encoding a protein toxic to beetles of the order Coleoptera, named M-7, has been cloned and expressed. M-7 is a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain which has been deposited with a recognized culture repository. The microbe is now known as B...
08/01/1989
4818696Rhizobium japonicum symbiosis gene transfer
A symbiosis plasmid from a fast-growing Rhizobium japonicum donor strain can be transferred to Rhizobium recipient strains, the recipient strains being previously incapable of forming an effective symbiotic relationship with plants of certain Glycine (e.g...
04/04/1989
4755468Inocula of low water activity with improved resistance to temperature and rehydration, and preparation thereof
Inocula having a long storage life and improved resistance to temperature and rehydration and a method of preparing them are disclosed. The method of the invention comprises admixing a culture medium containing microorganisms of the genus Rhizobium and at...
07/05/1988
4720460Process for preserving acid producing bacteria and compositions produced thereby
Described is a method to stabilize or preserve acid-producing bacteria in a buffered solution. A carrier may be added that is not a specific substrate for the bacteria in order to give texture, most preferably the carrier being polyethylene glycol or sodi...
01/19/1988
4686184Gene transfer vector
A Tn-Mob element is provided comprising a transposon with a Mob-site inserted therein. Vectors and bacterial strains are provided containing the Tn-Mob element, as well as methods for its use. Such methods include the production of plasmid free bacterial ...
08/11/1987
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