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Class 435/61 - Dehydrogenating; dehydroxylating


Subclass of Class 435 - Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Definition: Processes wherein the product synthesized is produced by
No. of patents: 40
Last issue date: 02/14/2012


NumberTitleIssue Date
8114626Yeast strain and method for using the same to produce nicotinamide riboside
The present invention embraces a fungal strain deficient in nicotinamide riboside import and salvage and use thereof for producing nicotinamide riboside. Methods for producing nicotinamide riboside and a nicotinamide riboside-supplemented food product using the stra...
02/14/2012
7368267Method for the oxidation of aromatic compounds
The invention relates to a process for the biocatalytic oxidation of aromatic compounds using recombinant xylene monooxygenase-expressing microorganisms in a biphasic reaction medium. ...
05/06/2008
7347975Bead dispensing system
A bead dispensing system is provided for delivering small amounts of substances onto substrates. The system can include, for example, a movable support structure having an array of spaced-apart projections depending from its lower side. An attraction source, such as...
03/25/2008
7256016Recycling system for manipulation of intracellular NADH availability
The present invention describes a novel recombinant NADH recycling system that is used as a process for producing reduced compounds. In a specific embodiment, the reduced compounds include ethanol, succinate, lactate, a vitamin, a pharmaceutical and a biodegraded or...
08/14/2007
7018807Method and medium for detecting vancomycin-resistant
A microbe-specific medium for detection of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci in a test sample within 24 hours and preferably within 18 hours. The testing medium provides a selective growth medium for vancomycin-resistant Enterococci and includes specifi...
03/28/2006
6955191Device for forming a leno selvedge
A device (1) for forming a leno selvedge, said device having two lifting healds (10, 20) and one half heald (30), the lifting healds (10, 20) having a securing element (13, 23; 14, 24) provided respectively at the upper and lower e...
10/18/2005
6828120Process to prepare 11β, 17α,21-trihydroxy-6α-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 21-acetate
The present invention is a novel process for the transformation of 17α-hydroxy-6α-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 17-acetate (I) to 11β,17α,21-trihydroxy-6α-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 21-acetate (VI)
12/07/2004
6566107Recombinant Zymomonas mobilis with improved xylose utilization
A strain derived from Zymomonas mobilis ATCC31821 or its derivative capable of producing ethanol upon fermentation of a carbohydrate medium containing xylose to provide enhanced xylose utilization and enhanced ethanol process yield, the strain or its deri...
05/20/2003
6355449Method and medium for detecting vancomycin-resistant enterococcus
A microbe-specific medium for detection of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci in a test sample within 24 hours and preferably within 18 hours. The testing medium provides a selective growth medium for vancomycin-resistant Enterococci and includes specific n...
03/12/2002
5480781Bacillus strains for oxidizing hydroxy groups of cholic acid and cheno deoxycholic acid to keto groups
Microorganisms from the genus Bacillus are used to convert chenodeoxycholic acid to 3-alpha-hydroxy-7-keto-5-beta-cholanic acid under aerobic conditions and alkaline pH. Preferred strains are Bacillus FERM BP-4390, Bacillus FERM BP-4391, Bacillus FERM BP-...
01/02/1996
5472854Process for the production of 17-oxosteroids via the fermentative oxidation of 17ଲ-hydroxysteroids by Mycobacterium
A process for the production of 17-oxosteroids by fermentative oxidation of 17ଲ-hydroxy steroids is described, which is characterized in that for the fermentation, a bacterial culture of the species Mycobacterium spec. NRRL B-3805, Mycobacterium spe...
12/05/1995
5451510Process for preparing 3଱, 7଱-dihydroxy-12-keto-5ଲ-cholanic acid using bacillus spp. FERM BP-3394 and FERM BP-3397
3-଱, 7-଱-dihydroxy-12-keto-5-ଲ-cholanic acid is microbially produced from cholic acid by alkalophilic Bacillus strains. The preferred strains are Bacillus sp. FERM BP-3394 and Bacillus sp. FERM BP-3397....
09/19/1995
5399685Process for the preparation of 20-keto-21 alpha-01-steroids
A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R2 is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms comprising reacting a compound of...
03/21/1995
5391484Process for the production of 4-pregnene-3,20-dione and its derivatives using mycobacterium NRRL B-3805
A process for the production of 4-pregnene-3,20-dione and its derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## in which R1 means a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy group, and R
02/21/1995
5378611Process for producing 6ଲ,14଱-dihydroxy-4-androstene-3, 17-dione amid 14଱-hydroxy-4-androstene-3,6,17-trione from 4-androstene-3, 17-dione using myrothecium sp. ferm bp-4432
The invention provides a novel process for the production of 6ଲ,14଱-dihydroxy-4-androstene-3,17-dione which comprises culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Myrothecium and capable of hydrolyzing 4-androstene-3,17-dione to produce ...
01/03/1995
5298398Preparation of 9-଱-hydroxy-17-keto steroids using Mycobacterium species CBS 482.86
9଱-hydroxy-17-keto steroids are prepared by fermenting steroids having a C-17-side chain of 5-10 carbon atoms inclusive, with the novel Mycobacterium species CBS 482.86. Starting from various substrates containing a 5-10 C carbon chain on C-17, ...
03/29/1994
5275936Process for the preparation of 1-methyl-1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione
A process is claimed for the preparation of 1-methyl-1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione characterized by fermenting 1-methyl-5଱-androst-1-ene-3,17-dione (metenolone) with a microorganism culture of the genera Nocardia, Mycobacterium, or Fusarium....
01/04/1994
52253351,2-dehydrogenation of steroidal 21-esters with Arthrobacter simplex or Bacterium cyclooxydans
The present invention involves processes for 1,2-dehydrogenation of Ɗ4 -3-keto C21 -hemiester steroids of formula (I) ##STR1## with Arthrobacter simplex or Bacterium cyclooxydans to produce the corresponding Ɗ1,4 -3...
07/06/1993
5017476Method for the biocatalytic reaction of organic substances
A biocatalytic method for reacting organic, especially poorly water-soluble substances. Enzymes, prokariotic and eukariotic cells or combinations of enzymes and cells are immobilized in lyotropic liquid crystals (mesophases), preferably with inverse phase...
05/21/1991
4839282Preparation of 3-oxo-Ɗ1,4 -steroids
A process for preparing a 3-oxo-Ɗ1,4 -steroid comprises fermenting the corresponding 3-oxo-Ɗ4 -steroid, saturated in the 1,2-position, witih a living culture of Arthrobacter simplex in the presence of 0.04 g to 0.12 g of cobalt(II)...
06/13/1989
4749649Microbial Ɗ1-dehydrogenation process using a scavenger of toxic oxygen
A process for converting 1,2-saturated 3-keto steroids to 1,2-dehydro steroids which are useful steroid intermediates. The process involves exposing the substrate to steroid-1-dehydrogenase activity in the presence of an added electron carrier and one or ...
06/07/1988
4704358Ɗ1 -dehydrogenation with heat or air-dried B. cyclooxidans
Disclosed and claimed is an improved microbial bioconversion to produce 1,2-dehydro steroids from their corresponding 1,2-saturated derivatives....
11/03/1987
4684610Process for converting 1,2-saturated steroids to 1,2-dehydro steroids
Disclosed and claimed is an improved microbial bioconversion to produce 1,2-dehydro steroids from their corresponding 1,2-saturated derivatives by use of a water-immiscible solvent comprising an aromatic hydrocarbon in the reaction procedure....
08/04/1987
4546078Polymer containing biocatalyst
A biocatalyst contains microorganisms, e.g., of the species Arthrobacter simplex, Aspergillus ochraceus, Bacillus sphaericus, Curvularia lunata, Flavobacterium dehydrogenans, Mycobacterium spec., or Saccharaomyces uvarum, immobilized on a copolymer of acr...
10/08/1985
4528271Process for the intensification of microbiological conversions of steroids using cyclodextrin additives
Microbiological conversions of cyclodextrins are intensified by adding to the reaction mixture 0.2 to 3 moles of ଱-, ଲ- or γ-cyclodextrin or an optical mixture thereof pro mole of the steroid substrate, before, at the beginning or during the ...
07/09/1985
4524134Process for preparing 1,2-dehydro steroids
Disclosed and claimed is an improved microbial bioconversion to produce 1,2-dehydro steroids from their corresponding 1,2-saturated derivatives....
06/18/1985
4520102Microbial process for producing 12଱-hydroxypregna-1,4-dien-3-one-20଱-carboxylic acid
A microbial process for producing 12଱-hydroxypregna-1,4-dien-3-one-20଱-carboxylic acid or a salt thereof which comprises cultivating a microbe of the species Pseudomonas arvilla or the genus Alcaligenes, e.g. Alcaligenes faecalis, which is ...
05/28/1985
4431732Process for the preparation of 11ଲ,21-dihydroxy-2'-methyl-5'ଲH-1,4-pregnadieno(16,17-D)-oxazo le-3,20-dione
A process for preparing 11ଲ,21-dihydroxy-2'-methyl-5'ଲH-1,4-pregnadieno(16,17-d)-oxazole -3,20-dione, comprises fermenting 11ଲ,21-dihydroxy-2'-methyl-5'ଲH-4-pregneno (16,17-d)-oxazole-3,20-dione with a living culture of Arthrob...
02/14/1984
4293646Composition of matter and process
Mutant which is used in a novel microbiological process to selectively transform steroids having 17-alkyl side chains of from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, inclusive, to yield androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (AD) as essentially the sole transformed product. AD is a valu...
10/06/1981
4246346Antibiotic and steroid transformation process
A method for activating immobilized living microorganisms applied to transformations of steroids, antibiotics and other compounds characterized by the addition of peptone, glucose or a mixture of peptone and glucose to the reaction mixture....
01/20/1981
4207316Novel 17-substituted 11 ଲ-hydroxy steroids of the pregnane series, their manufacture, preparation and use
Corticoids of the formula ##STR1## wherein represents a single bond or a double bond; X is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl; Y is hydrogen and Z is hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine, or Y and Z together are a carbon-to-carbon bond; V is ଲ-hydroxymeth...
06/10/1980
4102744Two phase fermentation
A two phase fermentation system containing an aqueous nutrient medium plus a high concentration of organic solvent enables a suspension of microorganisms to convert a hydrocarbon substrate to product with a higher conversion frequency than a conventional ...
07/25/1978
4101378Process for the microbiological oxidation of steroids
The improvement in a process for the production of 17-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one and androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione by the microbiological oxidation of a sterol, its 4-en-3-one derivative or its 1,4-dien-3-one derivative, which comprises adding to the ...
07/18/1978
4088537Ɗ1 Dehydrogenation of corticoids without side chain degradation by Septomyxa
This invention discloses an improved biotransformation process for the introduction of a double bond between carbon atoms 1 and 2 in corticoids by Septomyxa without degradation of the corticoid side chain....
05/09/1978
4033995D-homo steroids
D-Homo-21-carboxylic acids of the formula ##STR1## the represents a single bond or a double bond; X is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or methylene; Y is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom; Z is methylene, carbonyl, ଲ-hydroxy...
07/05/1977
4026921D-homosteroids
Novel D-homosteroids of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds exhibit anti-inflammatory activity....
05/31/1977
4026918D-homosteroids
Novel D-homosteroids of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. The novel D-homosteroids exhibit anti-inflammatory activity and are useful intermediates for the synthesis of anti-inflammatory D-homosteroids....
05/31/1977
4012510Novel methylene steroids
Methylene steroids of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is H, F or CH3 ; Y is hydroxymethylene, alkanoyloxymethylene or carbonyl; R1 is H, OH or alkanoyloxy; and R2 is H, OH or esterified OH, possess topical anti-inflamm...
03/15/1977
39949333-Oxo-pregna-4,17(20)-dien-20-carboxylic acid and esters
The present invention is concerned with the preparation of 3-oxo-pregna-4,17(20)-dien-21-carboxylic acid and esters thereof by the microbial degradation of fucosterol, cholesterol, stigmasterol, campesterol or sitosterol with Mycobacterium sp. NRRL B-8054...
11/30/1976
3954562Synthesis of steroids
A method of producing 12-dihydro steroids which comprises subjecting a 12-hydroxy steroid to the action of a 12-dehydroxylase producing microorganism....
05/04/1976
 
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