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Class 431/268 - Catalytic


Subclass of Class 431 - Combustion
Definition: Apparatus in which the combustion initiating temperature
No. of patents: 108
Last issue date: 01/04/2011


    3  
NumberTitleIssue Date
4941818Cigarette lighter
The cigarette lighter of the invention has an igniter member which promotes smooth burning of the fuel gas ejected from the gas nozzle. The igniter member is composed of an igniting element which is a coiled wire of platinum metal or a platinum-based allo...
07/17/1990
4916904Injection element for a combustion reactor, more particularly, a steam generator
The injection element comprises a fuel inlet, an oxidant inlet, a mixing mber for fuel and oxidant, and an ignition device for a mixture of fuel and oxidant. To ensure optimum mixing of the reaction components and efficient ignition even in the case of s...
04/17/1990
4896636Method of operating I. C. engines and apparatus thereof
Operation of unthrottled internal combustion engines is improved by providing the combustion chambers with an electrically heated glow plug having a catalyst surface layer on the ignition element. The catalyst is heated to and maintained at a temperature ...
01/30/1990
4827852Catalytic wood stove
A catalytic combustor wood stove is presented having a combustor ignitor plate which promotes turbulence and mixing of combustion gases with air from a distributed primary air supply to deliver thoroughly mixed gas to the catalytic combustor to light off ...
05/09/1989
4825658Fuel nozzle with catalytic glow plug
In a gas turbine power plant fuel and air are mixed and ignited in a combustor to provide motive fluid for driving a gas turbine. A fuel nozzle is used to provide a fuel/air mixture into the combustor. According to the present invention, the fuel nozzle a...
05/02/1989
4766878Far-infrared radiating system
In a far-infrared radiating system, a plurality of radiating units for allowing the combustion gas to pass therethrough are connected in series to form a multi-stage series-connecting construction. The combustion gas releases its heat energy in the form o...
08/30/1988
4666677Pollution control device
An apparatus for converting harmful hydrocarbon emissions into harmless gases includes, in sequence, a transition chamber, transition duct work, a burner chamber, a catalyst chamber, and a cap. The hydrocarbons are burned and then treated with a catalyst ...
05/19/1987
4664674Method of making a priming device for a heating unit
A method of making priming devices for a fuel element is disclosed. A high quality priming device is obtained by treating suitable pieces of cellulose with catalyzing agents such as manganates or permanganates and with oxidizing agents such as inorganic o...
05/12/1987
4631024Catalytic combustion device
A catalytic combustion device of the type including a catalyst for oxidation of a fuel vapor and air, and an ignition heater for initiating oxidation on the catalyst is disclosed. The device comprises a tubular first member carrying thereon the catalyst f...
12/23/1986
4588373Catalytic camping stove
A catalytic stove is provided comprising a mixing chamber having one end adapted to receive a fuel can and an opposite end provided with a diffuser. A plate provided with a grid of between 200 and 400 openings per square inch extends across the exit end o...
05/13/1986
4519776Apparatus for attracting insects
An apparatus for attracting insects to an insect trapping device. The apparatus includes: a source of combustible fluid; a burner communicating with the fluid source for igniting the fluid in an exothermic reaction generating carbon dioxide, moisture and ...
05/28/1985
4518346Gas fuel burner with incorporated ignition and safety devices
The invention relates to a gas fuel burner with incorporated ignition and safety systems, wherein the burner body defines a central shaft, co-axial to the distribution chamber, situated under the cap and opening at the lower part of the burner to allow ad...
05/21/1985
4479921Solid fuel heating appliance and combustor apparatus therefor
A solid fuel heating appliance in the form of a wood burning stove employs a combustor for oxidizing oxidizable species in the exhaust. A flame break is provided between the combustor and the combustion chamber of the stove to avoid impingement of flames ...
10/30/1984
4466421Afterburner for a wood stove
An afterburner for a wood stove for use as a retrofit assembly comprises a rectangular housing having openings in the upper and lower surfaces provided with cylindrical collars for cooperation with the flue duct and with the opening in the top of the wood...
08/21/1984
4457693Combustion process
A combustion catalyst containing both manganese and antimony in a temperature range of above about 1260° F. has been found to result in unexpectedly high CO2 /CO ratios in the regenerator off-gas when CO is combusted....
07/03/1984
4439136Thermal shock resistant spherical plate structures
Thermal shock resistant catalytic monolithic structures are described comprising curved-surface plates with flow-through passages. Such structures are especially useful as combustor catalysts and their use in catalytic combustors permits much more rapid s...
03/27/1984
4402662Thermal shock resistant split-cylinder structures
Thermal shock resistant catalytic monolithic structures are described comprising split-cylinders with flow-through passages. Such structures are especially useful as combustor catalysts and their use in catalytic combustors permits much more rapid start-u...
09/06/1983
4384843Combustion method and apparatus with catalytic tubes
A thermal shock resistant catalytic combustor has a plurality of catalytic tubes of a high temperature catalytically active ceramic mounted such that the ceramic is free to expand or contract. Ends of the tubes can be maintained at any desired temperature...
05/24/1983
4345555Self-heating ignition plug
A self-heating type ignition plug according to the present invention includes a base portion having a fixing portion formed on an outer wall thereof and a terminal insulately provided therein and connected to an electrical source; an ignition means, integ...
08/24/1982
4235588Cigarette lighter utilizing catalyst
When a cap of a cigarette lighter is opened, fuel is mixed in a gasified state with externally drawn air, and the resultant mixture of air and gasified fuel is supplied to a catalyst within the lighter body for causing natural combustion of the mixture by...
11/25/1980
4234257Flame photometric detector adapted for use in hydrocarbon streams
Gas analysis, intended primarily for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of sulfur, is performed utilizing flame photometry by burning a sample of the gas to be analyzed in a hydrogen rich flame in which combustion is supported by an excess of oxyge...
11/18/1980
4207055Cigarette lighter with synergistic igniting means
A cigarette lighter employing a combustible gas uses electric means for heating the combustible gas toward its flash point. The electric means is aided by catalytic or thermo-electric means to reduce the power supplied by a self-contained battery. In one ...
06/10/1980
4144018Cigarette lighter using hypergolic fuel component
A hypergolic substance which is spontaneously ignited upon being exposed to the atmosphere ignites the fuel issuing from the nozzle of a cigarette lighter. The hypergolic substance is either mixed with the fuel in a fuel tank or is separately contained wi...
03/13/1979
4112675Apparatus and method for starting a large gas turbine having a catalytic combustor
Apparatus and method for starting a gas turbine engine is shown wherein the combustion chamber has a fixed geometry providing a high throughput velocity to prevent flashback during normal operation of the engine. Thus, there is provided a flame holding zo...
09/12/1978
4095938Arctic vehicle battery heater
In an arctic military vehicle, one or more heating units is/are positioned against the outer surface of the battery to heat the battery electrolyte and thereby improve battery output capability during the critical engine start-up period. Each heating unit...
06/20/1978
4080150Catalytic gas igniter system
A method and apparatus for the ignition of a hydrocarbon gas stream utilizing a hydrogen pre-ignition arrangement. A small volume of hydrogen gas is mixed with air and directed past a platinum containing catalyst, e.g., activated with aluminum and in mesh...
03/21/1978
3955556Catalytic fluid heater
A catalytic fluid heater formed of a number of nested fluid heating chambers spaced from one another to provide therebetween a heating zone having a chimney effect such that a mixture of fuel gas and air is caused to flow through the heating zone from the...
05/11/1976
3943705Wide range catalytic combustor
A catalytic combustor arrangement for use with a gas turbine power plant, has independently regulatable fuel injection elements disposed upstream of a discrete array of passageways disposed between the fuel injection elements and a catalytic reaction memb...
03/16/1976
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