...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8034488 | Battery grid A grid network for a battery plate is provided. The grid network includes a plurality of spaced apart grid wire elements, each grid wire element having opposed ends joined to one of a plurality of nodes. Each node includes the juncture of one of the opposed ends of ... | 10/11/2011 |
| 7955737 | Battery grid A battery grid includes a frame that includes a top element, a bottom element, a first side element, and a second side element. The battery grid also includes a plurality of wires provided within the frame and defining a plurality of open areas and a current collect... | 06/07/2011 |
| 7432018 | Cylindrical alkaline storage battery A cylindrical alkaline storage battery suitable to increase its capacity and arranged to prevent a short circuit and internal resistance increase, including an electrode group held in an outer can and formed by rolling up together a negative electrode having a negat... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7398581 | Method for making battery plates A method of making a plurality of battery plates includes forming a strip including a plurality of battery grids. Each battery grid includes a grid network bordered by a frame element and includes a plurality of spaced apart grid wire elements. Each grid wire elemen... | 07/15/2008 |
| 7341806 | Battery having carbon foam current collector A battery cell includes a negative current collector and at least one carbon foam positive current collector disposed within the cell such that the negative current collector at least partially surrounds the at least one carbon foam positive current collector. An in... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7332245 | Electrode for electrochemical devices and battery using the same An electrode according to the present invention employs the metal plate having the specified structure as the electrode substrate. The metal plate 51 has a plurality of protuberances 54 that are alternately protruded on both front and back sides thereo... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7329473 | Secondary battery The present invention is a secondary battery, comprising an upper housing, an upper accommodated tank, a main component of battery, a lower accommodated tank, a lower housing each is laminated orderly by layers to form a sealed structure of the secondary battery. Th... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7318983 | Battery The invention provides a battery achieving excellent battery characteristics by using, as an anode active material, any of metal elements and metalloid elements each of which can form an alloy with a lithium, alloys of these elements, and compounds of these elements... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7314685 | Oxidized titanium as a cathodic current collector A titanium substrate having a thickened outer oxidation layer provided thereon by a treatment process performed either in an air atmosphere at elevated temperatures or through electrolytic oxidation (anodization), is discribed. The thusly conditioned titanium substr... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7284600 | Process of making a lightweight thermal heat transfer apparatus A lightweight thermal heat transfer apparatus, including a core section and a laminate composite section. The core section is substantially similar to a diamond shape. The laminate composite section has a plurality of thermally conductive fibers, which are disposed ... | 10/23/2007 |
| 7270686 | Method for making a fuel cell with large active surface and reduced volume The present invention relates to a process for producing a fuel cell, comprising a step of forming a plurality of holes (10) in at least two substrates (9); each hole is in the seat of an individual fuel cell, the said holes having a particular geometr... | 09/18/2007 |
| 7258950 | Electrode for rechargeable lithium battery and rechargeable lithium battery An electrode having a current collector and, formed thereon, a thin film comprising an active material, characterized in that a thin alloy film (such as Sn—Co) comprising a metal which can form an alloy with lithium (such as Sn) and a metal which can not form an a... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7247409 | Alkaline storage battery and hydrogen storage alloy electrode used therefor The hydrogen storage alloy electrode comprises: a conductive core material; and an active material layer which contains a hydrogen storage alloy powder and is carried on said core material, and the alloy powder has any shape selected from the group consisting of sph... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7191502 | Current collector with penetrating holes of complicated shape for use in a secondary battery and manufacturing process thereof There is provided a current collector for use in a secondary battery on which active material coated on both sides of a metal foil are difficult to drop out. The metal foil is provided with a large number of penetrating holes, the periphery of which are forme... | 03/20/2007 |
| 7183018 | Electrode material for anode of rechargeable lithium battery, electrode structural body using said electrode material, rechargeable lithium battery using said electrode structural body, process for producing said electrode structural body, and process for producing said rechargeable lithium battery An electrode material for an anode of a rechargeable lithium battery, containing a particulate comprising an amorphous Sn.A.X alloy with a substantially non-stoichiometric ratio composition. For said formula Sn.A.X, A indicates at least one kind of an element select... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7152317 | Circuit forming method A system and method of forming a circuit. The system and method includes layering an impressionable material and a conductive material, defining adjacent charge paths on the conductive material, and shaping the impressionable material to increase a gap between adjac... | 12/26/2006 |
| 7105252 | Carbon coated battery electrodes A method for forming a corrosion resistant electrode for a battery includes supplying an electrode for use in the battery and exposing the electrode to an environment including vaporized carbon. At least some of the carbon from the environment may be transferred to ... | 09/12/2006 |
| 7074455 | Method of manufacturing porous metal plates and electrodes for alkaline storage batteries A method of manufacturing an electrode for an alkaline storage battery, including a process of manufacturing a porous metal plate. A method of manufacturing this porous metal plate includes adding a predetermined organic substance to a urethane sponge or coating a f... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7060391 | Current collector structure and methods to improve the performance of a lead-acid battery A battery, a battery electrode structure, and methods to make the same. The product and method comprise applying a layer of lead-tin containing alloy to substrates for anodes or cathodes for lead-acid batteries, in which the substrates are porous or reticulated.... | 06/13/2006 |
| 7033702 | Particulate electrode including electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery A matted particulate electrode located between the current collector and a porous separator of a rechargeable lithium battery is described, which contains electro-active particles intermixed with pliable, solid, lithium ion conducting, polymer electrolyte filaments ... | 04/25/2006 |
| 7033703 | Composite material and current collector for battery A composite material including a first carbon foam structure including a network of pores and a second carbon foam structure including a network of pores. An intermediate bonding structure is disposed at least in part between the first and second carbon foam structu... | 04/25/2006 |
| 7029797 | Electrode plate for alkaline storage battery and alkaline storage battery using the same An electrode plate for an alkaline storage battery of the present invention includes a conductive core material as a current collector, in which a plurality of through-holes are linearly provided in the core material so as to be parallel to a longitudinal direction ... | 04/18/2006 |
| 7000297 | Electrochemical cell current collector having openings of progressively larger sizes converging at a tab The present invention relates to a current collector for an electrochemical cell. The current collector is a substrate having a grid pattern comprising open areas converging at an imaginary focal point on a connector tab of the substrate. The openings are grouped in... | 02/21/2006 |
| 6979517 | Electrode plate for cell and method for manufacturing the same The battery electrode plate includes a core member (1) which is densely coated with a mixture paste chiefly including an active material (2). The core member (1) is made of a metal sheet (3), which is formed with rows (8) of first ... | 12/27/2005 |
| 6979513 | Battery including carbon foam current collectors A battery having a current collector constructed of carbon foam. The carbon foam includes a network of pores into which a chemically active material is disposed to create either a positive or negative plate for the battery. The carbon foam resists corrosion and exhi... | 12/27/2005 |
| 6953641 | Battery grid A method of forming battery grids or plates that includes the step of applying a lead alloy coating to a continuous strip of interconnected battery grids formed from a lead alloy grid material is disclosed. The battery grids may be formed by a continuous battery gri... | 10/11/2005 |
| 6936761 | Transparent electrode, optoelectronic apparatus and devices Transparent conductive electrodes, optoelectronic apparatus, optoelectronic devices and methods for making such electrodes, apparatus and devices are disclosed. The transparent conducting electrode (TCE) includes a layer of transparent electrically conducting polyme... | 08/30/2005 |
| 6921611 | Method of making a battery A method of making a battery includes forming a strip of interconnected grids from a grid material by feeding a continuous strip of the grid material along a linear path aligned with the longitudinal direction of the strip and punching grid material out of the strip... | 07/26/2005 |
| 6893777 | Current collector having non-symmetric grid pattern converging at a common focal point The present invention relates to a current collector for an electrochemical cell. The current collector has a unique grid structure comprised of a frame supporting a plurality of radial strands as conductors radiating outwardly from a focal point on a connector tab.... | 05/17/2005 |
| 6884548 | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery containing an alkali, transition metal negative electrode It is intended to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte battery that satisfies both of a large discharge capacity and a superior cycle life characteristic by developing a novel negative electrode material. A nonaqueous electrolyte battery uses a negative electrode active... | 04/26/2005 |
| 6875536 | Catalytic hydrogen storage composite material and fuel cell employing same A composite hydrogen storage material including 1) an active material having hydrogen storage capacity; and 2) a catalytic material having greater catalytic activity toward the dissociation of molecular hydrogen and/or oxidation of hydrogen than that of said active ... | 04/05/2005 |
| 6849361 | Manufacturing method for sintered substrate of alkaline storage battery A manufacturing method for a sintered substrate of alkaline batteries is provided. The manufacturing method includes a first step for mixing particles with a pore former and applying the mixture to a porous substrate, and a second step for sintering the porous subst... | 02/01/2005 |
| 6815121 | Particulate electrode including electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery A matted particulate electrode located between the current collector and a porous separator of a rechargeable lithium battery is described, which contains electro-active particles intermixed with pliable, solid, lithium ion conducting, polymer electrolyte filaments ... | 11/09/2004 |
| 6800398 | Alkaline storage battery pole plate and production method for alkaline storage battery pole plate and alkaline storage battery A battery used by rolling a pole plate, formed by filling an active material, around a substrate using a band-shaped metal porous body having three-dimensionally linked spaces is inferior in flexibility and likely to short-circuit. According to this invention, groov... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6800399 | Non-sintered thin electrode for battery, battery using same and process for same An electrode substrate is formed by mechanically processing a nickel foil so as to be made three dimensional through the creation of concave and convex parts, and then, this substrate is filled with active material or the like so that an electrode is manufactured, w... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6797432 | Method for producing sintered cadmium negative electrode A cadmium negative electrode is prepared having excellent cycle characteristics without impairing the production efficiency even in case the impurities incorporated during filling the active material should be removed by heat treatment. The method includes filling t... | 09/28/2004 |
| 6790561 | Process for fabricating continuously coated electrodes on a porous current collector and cell designs incorporating said electrodes The invention is directed to an electrochemical cell having at least one of its electrodes produced by coating a slurry mixture of an active material, possibly a conductive additive, and a binder dispersed in a solvent and contacted to a perforated current collector... | 09/14/2004 |
| 6790557 | Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer battery with shielded leads A battery section for a Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer cell, comprised of: a planar metal mesh layer having a body portion and a coplanar tab portion defining a battery lead extending from one edge of the mesh layer; electrode film laminated to opposite ... | 09/14/2004 |
| 6783891 | Fuel cell cathode with redox couple Fuel cell oxygen electrode and instant startup fuel cells employing such oxygen electrode. The oxygen electrode operates through the mechanism of redox couples which uniquely provide multiple degrees of freedom in selecting the operating voltages available for such ... | 08/31/2004 |
| 6780543 | Aluminum or aluminum alloy-based lithium secondary battery A first lithium secondary battery of the present invention is formed by placing at least a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte in a battery case in which a positive electrode connecting member to which the positive electrode is co... | 08/24/2004 |