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Class 429/228 - Lead oxide


Subclass of Class 429 - Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process
Definition: Apparatus wherein the lead is combined with oxygen.
No. of patents: 151
Last issue date: 05/17/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7943256Method for producing battery electrodes, electrodes produced by this method, and batteries containing such electrodes
A method for producing at least one lead battery electrode, comprising the step of disposing an active paste on a support in such a manner as to form said electrode, and locating said electrode in a controlled atmosphere environment to expose said electrode to a gas...
05/17/2011
7862931Lead-based alloy for lead-acid battery, substrate for lead-acid battery and lead-acid battery
Provided is a lead-based alloy for a lead-acid battery, comprising not less than 0.02% and less than 0.05% by weight of calcium, not less than 0.4% and not more than 2.5% by weight of tin, not less than 0.005% and not more than 0.04% by weight of aluminum, not less ...
01/04/2011
7358008Electrochemical device including electrolyte
An electrochemical device comprising an electrolyte and at least one electrode plate, the electrochemical device having a metal part constituting the electrode plate or being connected to the electrode plate; the electrolyte comprising a solute and a solvent dissolv...
04/15/2008
7309478Production of tetrabasic lead sulfate from solid state reactions for the preparation of active plates to be used in lead-acid batteries
A solid state reaction method for the production of tetrabasic lead sulfate includes the steps of mixing a stoichiometric mixture of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2O and PbO and heating the stoichiometric mixture of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2O and PbO at a temperature between 500 and 700° C. for...
12/18/2007
7118830Battery paste additive and method for producing battery plates
A battery paste additive, and process for making the same comprising micronized seed crystals of tetra basic lead sulfate, is added to battery paste and results in accelerated curing time and other improvements in battery performance. The battery paste additive may ...
10/10/2006
7105252Carbon coated battery electrodes
A method for forming a corrosion resistant electrode for a battery includes supplying an electrode for use in the battery and exposing the electrode to an environment including vaporized carbon. At least some of the carbon from the environment may be transferred to ...
09/12/2006
7060391Current collector structure and methods to improve the performance of a lead-acid battery
A battery, a battery electrode structure, and methods to make the same. The product and method comprise applying a layer of lead-tin containing alloy to substrates for anodes or cathodes for lead-acid batteries, in which the substrates are porous or reticulated....
06/13/2006
7011805Production of tetrabasic lead sulfate from solid state reactions for the preparation of active plates to be used in lead-acid batteries
The production of tetrabasic lead sulfate by means of solid state reactions at high temperatures allow the formation of powders having a particle size of less than 10 μm. In the methods the chemical reaction that takes place between lead oxide and different sulfate...
03/14/2006
6979512Colloidal battery
A battery is provided having cells, which cells contain an electrolyte and a colloid, with there being at least one connector between directly adjacent cells, with each cell being formed of at least one pair of component sections, with each of the component sections...
12/27/2005
6949313Battery with a microcorrugated, microthin sheet of highly porous corroded metal
Microthin sheet technology is disclosed by which superior batteries are constructed which, among other things, accommodate the requirements for high load rapid discharge and recharge, mandated by electric vehicle criteria. The microthin sheet technology has process ...
09/27/2005
6833216Method of manufacturing a sulfated paste for use in a lead acid cell
A method of manufacturing a sulfated paste for use in a lead acid battery cell comprises introducing sulfuric acid to an oxide of lead and subsequently introducing a tin-containing material. ...
12/21/2004
6818355Silica filled polymeric separator containing efficiency improving additives
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a silica filled polymeric separator having a micronized metal inhibiting additive associated with the separator that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one cation meta...
11/16/2004
6803151Electrode
An electrode comprising a noble-metal free grid comprising lead, wherein the grid has an essentially PbO free PbO2 coating covering all, or essentially all of the surface of the grid. Also described is a method of forming an electrode, comprising applying...
10/12/2004
6787266Battery plate and battery
A battery, in which measures are taken to suppress a reduction in charge/discharge capacity and degradation of load characteristics due to peeling of an active material off the current collector during repeated charging and discharging, is disclosed. Boehmite treatm...
09/07/2004
6770401Battery separator containing efficiency improving additives
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a fiber mat separator having a micronized metal inhibiting additive associated with the fiber mat that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one cation metal impurity on ...
08/03/2004
6755874Plate making process for lead acid battery
A plate making process for a lead acid battery which eliminates the need for steaming and curing steps to produce the active material. Mixing, reacting and crystallizing occur in a closed reactor under controlled temperature and mixing conditions to produce a paste ...
06/29/2004
6740452Process of forming a negative battery paste
Provided for herein is a process of forming a negative battery paste comprising combining a barium containing material at least partially dissolved in a portion of water with an organic expander, carbon black, and a lead oxide containing material to form a first mix...
05/25/2004
6733547Method of making a paste composition for lead acid battery
A composition and plate-making process for a lead acid battery for reducing active material shrinkage in negative battery plates. A polymer is mixed with lead oxide, water, an expander and sulfuric acid to form a negative paste composition comprising the expander an...
05/11/2004
6667130Recombinant lead-acid cell and long life battery
A lead-acid cell includes a case, positive and negative plates within the case, microporous separator material between adjacent plates and electrolyte in a starved amount, with the case having jar and covers joined by a weldment along overlapping cover an...
12/23/2003
6656234Tuning battery electrode porosity technical field
A method is provided for manufacturing a battery 18 having battery electrodes 20 and 22 with a desired porosity, using an electrochemical model 42 and a thermal model 44, that includes determining energy and current requirements for a particular applicati...
12/02/2003
6624108Vitrified carbon compositions
Reticulated vitrified carbon compositions which contain particles of Cu, Sn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Fe, or alloys or mixtures thereof dispersed therein and reticulated vitreous carbon compositions wherein some or all of said metal or alloy particles have been conver...
09/23/2003
6620551Positive plate current collector for lead storage battery and lead storage battery comprising the same
A lead acid battery can be obtained which exhibits excellent life properties while keeping the level of self-discharging and electrolyte loss equal to that of those comprising a Pb--Ca alloy collector. In other words, the present invention lies in a positive c...
09/16/2003
6593032Storage battery
A storage battery including an electrode and an electrolyte material, in which the electrode has a grid with a mesh area of about 50 mm2 or less and an active material provided on the grid. Accordingly, it is made possible to prevent a decrease...
07/15/2003
6579646Storage battery
A lead-acid storage battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte material. The foregoing negative electrode has a first grid with a first grid geometry and a first active material provided on the above first grid. The for...
06/17/2003
6528211Carbon fiber material and electrode materials for batteries
A battery electrode material composed of a composite material including fiber agglomerates having micro-pores and an electrode active material included within the micro-pores of the fiber agglomerates. The agglomerates are formed by tangled masses of vapo...
03/04/2003
6517976Battery element containing efficiency improving additives
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one impurity on the negative plate....
02/11/2003
6517969Negative plate element for a lead acid battery containing efficiency improving additives
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive and an expander component associated with the negative plate that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one impurity o...
02/11/2003
6514641Battery separator containing efficiency improving additives
A recombinant battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having an additive associated with the separator that improves the overall efficiency of the lead acid battery....
02/04/2003
6514639Negative plate element for a lead acid battery containing efficiency improving additives
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive associated with a plate that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one impurity on the negative plate....
02/04/2003
6511771Negative plate element for a lead acid battery
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive having a plurality of chemically different functional groups and an expander component associated with the negative plate th...
01/28/2003
6511775Separator containing efficiency improving additives for a lead acid batteries
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive associated with a plate that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one impurity on the negative plate....
01/28/2003
6509121Separator containing metal inhibiting additives for a lead acid battery
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive having a plurality of chemically different functional groups, associated with the separator that reduces the detriment...
01/21/2003
6506522Battery separator element containing efficiency improving additives
A recombinant battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having an additive associated with the separator that improves the overall efficiency of the lead acid battery....
01/14/2003
6506521Battery separator containing efficiency improving additives for a lead acid battery
A battery element of a lead acid battery including a negative plate, a positive plate and a separator having a metal inhibiting additive that reduces the detrimental effects of at least one impurity on the negative plate....
01/14/2003
6479179Source of electrical power for an electric vehicle and other purposes, and related methods
Microthin sheet technology is disclosed by which superior batteries are constructed which, among other things, accommodate the requirements for high load rapid discharge and recharge, mandated by electric vehicle criteria. The microthin sheet technology h...
11/12/2002
6458489Lead acid battery with improved performance
In a lead-acid battery with stress applied perpendicular to the plane of the electrodes, at least one of the elements chosen from among the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the electrolyte has been modified so that the quantity of sulfuric a...
10/01/2002
6451485Electrical energy devices
The performance of electrochemical energy devices such as batteries, fuel cells, capacitors and sensors is enhanced by the use of electrically conducting ceramic materials in the form of fibers, powder, chips and substrates....
09/17/2002
6440384Composition for storage battery cells and method for making same
Composition of matter useful as an active mass of positive electrodes for a lead acid storage cell has an X-ray diffraction pattern substantially as shown in the. Figure. The matter is formed from lead-cadmium deposits using a methanesulfonic acid electro...
08/27/2002
6379841Solid state electrochemical current source
A cathode and a solid state electrochemical cell comprising said cathode, a solid anode and solid fluoride ion conducting electrolyte. The cathode comprises a metal oxide and a compound fluoride containing at least two metals with different valences. Repr...
04/30/2002
6352795Lead battery with acid reservoirs mixed with active material in particles
This invention concerns a method of increasing the available amount of acid at PAM and NAM in lead battery electrodes and still retain a short distance between the electrode surfaces. With mechanical support of PAM (for example in tubular batteries) in sp...
03/05/2002
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