An armor with rollers is provided that enables a user to move in all positions by rolling on a hard and smooth surface while constantly varying his bearing points on the ground.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8062707 | Gas barrier film, gas barrier film manufacturing method, resin substrate for organic electroluminescent device using the aforesaid gas barrier film, and organic electroluminescent device using the aforementioned gas barrier film A gas barrier film comprising a resin substrate provided thereon at least one layer of a ceramic film, wherein the density ratio Y (=ρf/ρb) satisfies 1≧Y≧0.95 and the ceramic film has a residual stress being a compression stress of 0.01 MPa or more and 100 Mpa... | 11/22/2011 |
| 8057856 | Method for gettering oxygen and water during vacuum deposition of sulfide films The present invention is a method for gettering undesirable atomic species from a vaporizing atmosphere during deposition of multi-element thin film phosphor compositions. The method comprises vaporizing one or more getter species immediately prior and/or simultaneo... | 11/15/2011 |
| 8039054 | Layer deposition methods A layer deposition method includes: feeding a reactant with a first flow of an inert gas as a carrier gas into a reaction chamber to chemisorb the reactant on a substrate; feeding the first flow of the inert gas to purge the reaction chamber and a first reactant fee... | 10/18/2011 |
| 7989023 | Method of improving mixing of axial injection in thermal spray guns Method for performing a thermal spray process. Method includes heating and/or accelerating a gas to form an effluent gas stream, feeding a particulate-bearing carrier stream through an axial injection port into the effluent gas stream to form a mixed stream, in whic... | 08/02/2011 |
| 7981472 | Methods of providing uniform gas delivery to a reactor A method of introducing gasses through a gas distribution system into a reactor involves flowing the gasses through at least two distinct gas source orifice arrays displaced from one another along an axis defined by a gas flow direction from the gas source orifice a... | 07/19/2011 |
| 7851019 | Method for controlling the sublimation of reactants An apparatus and method improves heating of a solid precursor inside a sublimation vessel. In one embodiment, inert, thermally conductive elements are interspersed among units of solid precursor. For example the thermally conductive elements can comprise a powder, b... | 12/14/2010 |
| 7846499 | Method of pulsing vapor precursors in an ALD reactor A method of growing a thin film on a substrate by pulsing vapor-phase precursors material into a reaction chamber according to the ALD method. The method comprises vaporizing at least one precursor from a source material container maintained at a vaporising temperat... | 12/07/2010 |
| 7799377 | Organic/inorganic thin film deposition method Provided is a method for depositing an organic/inorganic thin film. The method includes: i) heating a source vessel containing an organic material and an inorganic material; ii) transferring a deposition gas to a process chamber; iii) distributing the deposition gas... | 09/21/2010 |
| 7799376 | Method of controlling film stress in MEMS devices A structural film, typically of silicon, in MEMS or NEMS devices is fabricated by depositing the film in the presence of a gas other than nitrogen, and preferably argon as the carrier gas. ... | 09/21/2010 |
| 7651733 | Method for forming a vapor phase growth film A vapor-phase growing unit of this invention includes: a reaction container in which a substrate is arranged, a first gas-introducing part having a first gas-introducing tube in which a gas-spouting port opening in the reaction container is formed, the first gas-int... | 01/26/2010 |
| 7455884 | Atomic layer deposition with point of use generated reactive gas species A method for atomic layer deposition providing a dispenser unit used to prevent mixing of a precursor gas and an input gas. From the dispenser unit a flow of the input gas is provided over a surface of the workpiece wherein a beam of the electromagnetic radiation is... | 11/25/2008 |
| 7438955 | Titanium nitride thin film formation on metal substrate by chemical vapor deposition in a magnetized sheet plasma source A procedure for the synthesis of titanium nitride (TiN) thin films on metal substrate by vapor deposition using a magnetized sheet plasma source is disclosed. TiN films on metal substrate exhibiting the stoichiometric TiN and Ti2N were synthesized in a mi... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7431998 | Tool and method for the chemical vapor deposition of a two-phase layer on a substrate member The invention relates to a tool, especially a cutting tool, comprising a substrate member onto which at least one layer is deposited by means of CVD, and a method for the chemical vapor deposition of a two-phase layer on a sintered part. According to the invention, ... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7431967 | Limited thermal budget formation of PMD layers A method of filling a gap on a substrate includes providing flows of silicon-containing processing gas oxidizing processing gas, and phosphorous-containing processing gas to a chamber housing the substrate and depositing a first portion of a P-doped silicon oxide fi... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7431968 | Process and apparatus for organic vapor jet deposition A method of fabricating an organic film is provided. A non-reactive carrier gas is used to transport an organic vapor. The organic vapor is ejected through a nozzle block onto a cooled substrate, to form a patterned organic film. A device for carrying out the method... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7427426 | CVD method for forming metal film by using metal carbonyl gas A CVD method for forming a metal film on a substrate by using a metal carbonyl gas includes a preparing step for setting a vacuum chamber at a vacuum pressure and heating the substrate in the vacuum chamber to a first temperature where the metal carbonyl gas is deco... | 09/23/2008 |
| 7427425 | Reactors with isolated gas connectors and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces Reactors having gas distributors for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces, systems that include such reactors, and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces. In one embodiment, a reactor for depositing materials onto a micro-device w... | 09/23/2008 |
| 7422805 | Cutting tool for bimetal machining Coated cemented carbide cutting tool inserts for bimetal machining under wet conditions at moderate cutting speeds, and in particular, cutting tool inserts for face milling of engine blocks formed from alloys of cast iron and aluminium and/or magnesium. The inserts ... | 09/09/2008 |
| 7422770 | Forming a thin film structure A method and apparatus of forming a microcrystalline thin film comprises supplying a first gas and a second gas into a chamber containing a substrate during a first process, and supplying the second gas but not the first gas into the chamber during a second process.... | 09/09/2008 |
| 7413767 | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure A method for producing optical functional coatings comprising niobium, tantalum, titanium or aluminum by supplying a precursor gas of low vapor pressure in a CVD coating system. A precursor selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta, Ti, and Al compounds having a ... | 08/19/2008 |
| 7404984 | Method for growing thin films The invention relates to a method and apparatus for growing a thin film onto a substrate, in which method a substrate placed in a reaction space (21) is subjected to alternately repeated surface reactions of at least two vapor-phase reactants for the purpose ... | 07/29/2008 |
| 7404985 | Noble metal layer formation for copper film deposition A method of noble metal layer formation for high aspect ratio interconnect features is described. The noble metal layer is formed using a cyclical deposition process. The cyclical deposition process comprises alternately adsorbing a noble metal-containing precursor ... | 07/29/2008 |
| 7396563 | Ceramic thin film on various substrates, and process for producing same The process of Polymer Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (PACVD) and the semiconductor, dielectric, passivating or protecting thin films produced by the process are described. A semiconductor thin film of amorphous silicon carbide is obtained through vapor depositi... | 07/08/2008 |
| 7393561 | Method and apparatus for layer by layer deposition of thin films A method of increasing ALP briefly, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a method of increasing ALP throughput by continuously modulating gas flow in a reactor to achieve layer by layer growth on a wafer. A first reactant is introduced with a per... | 07/01/2008 |
| 7387815 | Metallization of substrate(s) by a liquid/vapor deposition process A process for depositing a substantially pure, conformal metal layer on one or more substrates through the decomposition of a metal-containing precursor. During this deposition process, the substrate(s) is maintained at a temperature greater than the decomposition t... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7384665 | Formation of protective coatings for color filters A structure and method for producing color filters with a protective silation layer is described. In one embodiment, each filter is coated with a silation layer to prevent bleeding of material between closely spaced filters during the fabrication process. In a secon... | 06/10/2008 |
| 7374941 | Active reactant vapor pulse monitoring in a chemical reactor A method and apparatus for determining changes in a supply system, designed to supply repeated pulses of a vapor phase reactant to a reaction chamber is disclosed. One embodiment involves providing the reactant source, and a gas conduit to connect the reactant sourc... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7341761 | Methods for producing low-k CDO films Methods of preparing a carbon doped oxide (CDO) layers having a low dielectric constant are provided. The methods involve, for instance, providing a substrate to a deposition chamber and exposing it to one or multiple carbon-doped oxide precursors having molecules w... | 03/11/2008 |
| RE40082 | Coated inserts for rough milling Coated milling insert has a WC—Co cemented carbide with a low content of cubic carbides and a highly W-alloyed binder phase and a coating including an inner layer of TiCxNy with columnar grains followed by a layer of κ-Al2O3 ... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7323219 | Apparatus and method for applying diamond-like carbon coatings The invention relates to a coating and apparatus and method for applying the same, said coating including Diamond Like Carbon (DLC) applied by chemical vapor deposition using a pulsed DC biased power supply, typically having an initial metal layer and followed by a ... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7314651 | Film forming method and film forming device A plasma 10 is generated within a film formation chamber 2, and mainly a nitrogen gas 11 is excited within the film formation chamber 2. Then, the excited nitrogen gas 11 is mixed with a diborane gas 13 diluted with a hydrog... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7300558 | Rapid cycle time gas burster An apparatus for rapidly establishing at least one preselected gas pressure in a process chamber comprising: (a) a chamber defining an interior space adapted to be maintained at a reduced pressure; and (b) a gas su... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7294360 | Conformal coatings for micro-optical elements, and method for making the same A micro-optical element is produced through vapor deposition techniques, such as atomic layer deposition. An optical structure having a surface with uneven structures is exposed to one or more precursor vapors to create a self-limiting film growth on the surface of ... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7279432 | System and method for forming an integrated barrier layer An apparatus and method for forming an integrated barrier layer on a substrate is described. The integrated barrier layer comprises at least a first refractory metal layer and a second refractory metal layer. The integrated barrier layer is formed using a dual-mode ... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7279732 | Enhanced atomic layer deposition A method of enhanced atomic layer deposition is described. In an embodiment, the enhancement is the use of plasma. Plasma begins prior to flowing a second precursor into the chamber. The second precursor reacts with a prior precursor to deposit a layer on the substr... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7267842 | Method for removing titanium dioxide deposits from a reactor A process for the selective removal of a TiO2-containing substance from an article for cleaning applications is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, there is provided a process for removing a TiO2-containing substance from an article comprising... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7264846 | Ruthenium layer formation for copper film deposition A method of ruthenium layer formation for high aspect ratios, interconnect features is described. The ruthenium layer is formed using a cyclical deposition process. The cyclical deposition process comprises alternately adsorbing a ruthenium-containing precursor and ... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7261919 | Silicon carbide and other films and method of deposition A method of depositing a ceramic film, particularly a silicon carbide film, on a substrate is disclosed in which the residual stress, residual stress gradient, and resistivity are controlled. Also disclosed are substrates having a deposited film with these controlle... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7252859 | Organic materials for an evaporation source A method of using a compacted pellet having uniform blended mixture with at least first and second different organic components that sublime at temperatures T1 and T2 respectively, wherein T1 represents the temperature of the first o... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7239160 | Method of electrical testing of an integrated circuit with an electrical probe A method of electrical testing devices such as integrated circuits that include conductive pads formed on the surface. A material having a desired bulk resistivity and viscosity is applied to either the device or the electrical probe prior to testing. The applicatio... | 07/03/2007 |