...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 4211801 | Process for the treatment of comminuted oats A process for the separation of substantially gum-free flour from oats is disclosed. The process comprises admixing comminuted oats with a solvent for oil in the oats and separating substantially gum-free flour from the admixture. In an embodiment the adm... | 07/08/1980 |
| 4208440 | Electrically separating a food paste A beverage base and other products are made from cocoa powder, soy flour, dried whey, corn flour, pea powder, or pea flour by blending the powder or flour with a quantity of water to make a paste that is retained between a pair of metal screens (preferabl... | 06/17/1980 |
| 4207345 | Abbreviated brewing process The conventional brewing process for producing a malt beverage which includes the preparation of a mash, the conversion of the mash to wort, the boiling of the wort, cooling of the wort and fermentation, is substantially abbreviated, e.g. by as much as 50... | 06/10/1980 |
| 4199612 | Corn powder preparation A method for preparing corn powder in which corn is picked approximately 30 days before becoming field dried, cut from the cob, heated until dried, air blown to separate light particle residue created during heating, and ground to a consistency between th... | 04/22/1980 |
| 4185121 | Process for the treatment of an acid hydrolysate of vegetable matter and the products obtained A process for the treatment of an acid hydrolysate of vegetable matter for separating it into a dark colored fraction and a light colored fraction is disclosed. In a turbulent flow, it is placed in contact with at least one semi-permeable membrane which i... | 01/22/1980 |
| 4169166 | Potato mash product and process for producing same Cooked potato pieces containing the skins, eyes, and hard defective flesh portions of the whole potatoes from which such pieces are prepared are fed into one end of a perforated conduit having perforations that are only large enough to pass the potato fle... | 09/25/1979 |
| 4168324 | Process of extracting stimulants from coffee A method of producing coffee low in undesired stimulants by removing coffee wax from unroasted coffee by the use of a supercritical fluid and absorbing the coffee wax in an absorbent precharged with pure caffeine.... | 09/18/1979 |
| 4139646 | Process for treating cottonseed meats An edible high-protein flour is produced by an improved process. Cottonseed meats are dried, and then comminuted in a combination of mills having certain specifications which prevent rupturing the pigment glands of the cottonseed. Recycling of partially g... | 02/13/1979 |
| 4133899 | Farina milling process The process of milling wheat to produce a large proportion of coarse farina in which double tempered wheat is passed through a series of four identical sets of deeply and coarsely corrugated break rolls run sharp to sharp. The output of each roll is separ... | 01/09/1979 |
| 4119435 | Process of preparing soybean polysaccharides Soybean polysaccharides are produced by extracting a residue which is obtained after the separation of soy proteins from soybean, with an aqueous alkaline solution and recovering the resultant solid fraction.... | 10/10/1978 |
| 4107340 | Method of removing corn from the cob Whole kernels of corn are removed intact from the cob by a method wherein the cob is first split longitudinally. Then, a force is applied to the kernels to remove them from the cob. The so-separated whole kernels may then be processed in conventional mann... | 08/15/1978 |
| 4085233 | Food product made from mushroom stumps and method for manufacturing the same A product is made from mushroom stumps, heretofore wasted. After a preliminary dry treatment to remove dirt, the stumps are washed, and then the wet product fiber is broken down to make a puree. The puree is separated, as by centrifuging or filtering, fro... | 04/18/1978 |
| 4053653 | Method of obtaining lupulin-rich products from hops A method of obtaining lupulin-rich products from hops, which comprises: subjecting frozen hop cones to coarse crushing by a first crusher equipped with a screen having width of openings in the range of 6 - 15 mm and sieving fragments of crushed hops passi... | 10/11/1977 |
| 4022922 | Method and apparatus for aseptic bulk storage of apple sauce A process and system for producing and aseptically storing apple sauce. The apples are washed, peeled and cored, soaked in a weak salt solution, comminuted, heated to 190° F.-220° F., deaerated, sterilized by heating to about 215° F. for 25 seconds or ... | 05/10/1977 |
| 4017642 | Process of making food for ruminant animals from wood and/or woody products Wood and/or woody wastes, particularly coniferous woods, are treated to render them suitable as a high energy food for ruminating animals. Comminuted wood or woody wastes are impregnated with a glycol or glycol-ether solvent and a catalyst, and the mixtur... | 04/12/1977 |
| 3978237 | Method of hulling berries with oppositely rotating brushes containing stiff and resilient bristles A method of hulling berries in which the unhulled berries are supported on a pair of oppositely rotating brushes with their adjacent sides moving downwardly and with the bristles in partially lapping relation at their adjacent sides. The bristles are suff... | 08/31/1976 |
| 3943266 | Dried tofu powder A soy milk is precipitated and the resulting whey is centrifugally separated from the curd and washed, whereupon the curd is colloidally dispersed and spray dried.... | 03/09/1976 |
| 3937850 | Method of hollowing out an article of food Method for hollowing out an article of food such as a fruit or vegetable so that a shell of substantially uniform predetermined thickness is formed. A rotating knife is rotated about its axis, while an end area of an article of food is guided with a curve... | 02/10/1976 |
| 3933084 | Squeezing-shredding machine for tomato pulp suitable for canning in the raw state Squeezing-shredding machine for tomato pulp comprises a conveyor at one end of which a suitable cutters cut the tomatoes along a longitudinal axis into halves and a separator device downstream of each cutter which positions each half tomato on a perforate... | 01/20/1976 |