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Class 423/447.8 - Controlling varying temperature or plural heating steps


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes wherein a carbonizing reaction is carried out
No. of patents: 90
Last issue date: 05/29/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8187566Continuous method and apparatus of functionalizing carbon nanotube
The present invention relates to a continuous method for functionalizing a carbon nanotube, and more specifically, to a continuous method for functionalizing a carbon nanotube by feeding functional compounds having one or more functional group into a functionalizing...
05/29/2012
8119095Composite sintering materials using carbon nanotube and manufacturing method thereof
The present invention relates to a composite sintering materials using a carbon nanotube (including carbide nano particles, hereinafter the same) and a manufacturing method thereof, the method comprises the steps of: combining or generating carbon nanotubes in metal...
02/21/2012
8092775Continuous method for purifying carbon nanotube
Provided is a continuous method and apparatus for purifying carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotube is fed together with solvent into a preheater via a heat exchanger to produce a carbon nanotube mixture. The carbon nanotube mixture is preheated at 100 to 370° C. Then, t...
01/10/2012
7998450Continuous methods and apparatus of functionalizing carbon nanotube
The present invention relates to a continuous method and apparatus of functionalizing a carbon nanotube, and more specifically, to a continuous method of functionalizing a carbon nanotube under subcritical water or supercritical water conditions without additional f...
08/16/2011
7879308Multiwall carbon nanotube field emitter fabricated by focused ion beam technique
A multi-wall carbon nanotube field emitter and method of producing the same is disclosed. The multi-wall carbon nanotube field emitter comprises a nanotube having a diameter between approximately 1 nanometer and approximately 100 nanometers with an integrally attach...
02/01/2011
7524479Method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber
A method for producing vapor grown carbon, including mixing a raw material gas containing an organic compound and an organo-transition metallic compound preliminarily heated preferably to a temperature of 100 to 450° C. with a carrier gas heated preferably to a tem...
04/28/2009
7410630Method and an installation for obtaining carbon bodies from carbon-precursor bodies
The method comprises a first stage of transforming carbon precursor material into carbon by heating, with the resulting gaseous effluent being extracted continuously, and a second stage of high temperature heat treatment under low pressure with the resulting gaseous...
08/12/2008
6967014Method of obtaining a carbon fiber fabric by continuously carbonizing a cellulose fiber fabric
The carbonization of cellulose fiber fabric comprises an initial stage of heat treatment up to 250° C. to 350° C., with a relatively high mean temperature rise speed of 10° C./min to 60° C./min, an intermediate stage up to 350° C. to 500° C. with a lower mean ...
11/22/2005
6713423Method for reactivating activated carbon and activating carbon
The present invention generally relates to a method of thermally reactivating activated carbon via a two-step process: steam followed by pyrolysis; whereby the steam is preferably deoxygenated. Activated carbons reactivated by this method resemble their virgin count...
03/30/2004
6632849Porous carbonized film and process for its production
A porous carbonized film with fine continuous pores, obtained by carbonization of a highly heat-resistant resin porous film in an anaerobic atmosphere, and a process for its production....
10/14/2003
6576212Process for the production of carbonized material
A process of producing a carbonized material, which includes a step of treating the biomass with a microwave for a period of time sufficient to carbonize an inner region thereof but insufficient to carbonize an outer region thereof, thereby obtaining a pa...
06/10/2003
6524501Pitch fiber bundle and pitch type carbon fiber bundle and method for production thereof
This invention provides a pitch fiber bundle for carbon fibers of small size, a carbon fiber bundle, and a method for the production thereof, i.e. a method for the production of carbon fibers of a small size, a pitch fiber bundle, and a carbon fiber bundl...
02/25/2003
6500401Carbon foams and methods of making the same
A method of making carbon foam is described which involves pyrolizing a mixture containing at least one pyrolizable substance and at least one unpyrolizable material and then removing the unpyrolizable material to obtain the carbon foam. Carbon foam made ...
12/31/2002
6299850Carbon activation process for increased surface accessibility in electrochemical capacitors
A process for making carbon film or powder suitable for double capacitor electrodes having a capacitance of up to about 300 F/cm3 is disclosed. This is accomplished by treating in aqueous nitric acid for a period of about 5 to 15 minutes thin c...
10/09/2001
6261485Pitch-based carbon foam and composites
A process for producing carbon foam or a composite is disclosed which obviates the need for conventional oxidative stabilization. The process employs mesophase or isotropic pitch and a simplified process using a single mold. The foam has a relatively unif...
07/17/2001
6241923Process for the production of carbon fibers
A process for the production of carbon fibers, including melt-spinning mesophase pitch having an optically anisotropic content of at least 90%, a softening point of 190° C. to 280° C. and a heating weight loss of 0.7% by weight or less at a spinning tem...
06/05/2001
6171696Method for producing carbon fiber, carbon fiber, prepreg, and molded article from fiber-reinforced composite material
The resent invention provides a carbon fiber which enables a molded article produced from a fiber-reinforced composite material using the carbon fiber to exhibit excellent flexibility and to be freed from defects such as bending. According to the method o...
01/09/2001
6129868Fast process for the production of fiber preforms
A thermomechanical pressing ("TMP") method for obtaining rapidly a high density (1.2 g/cm3 or higher) carbon/carbon composite preform from any carbon fiber including PAN-based carbon fibers and industrial coal-tar or petroleum pitches (includin...
10/10/2000
6123829High temperature, low oxidation stabilization of pitch fibers
The present invention provides a process for thermosetting pitch fibers in reduced times, at low concentrations of oxygen and at higher temperatures than previously possible. Additionally, the present invention provides a pitch fiber which has an oxygen d...
09/26/2000
6113819Three dimensional interpenetrating networks of macroscopic assemblages of oriented carbon fibrils and organic polymers
The invention relates to an interpenetrating network of carbon fibrils and a polymer, which comprises a rigidized, three-dimensional macroscopic assemblage of a multiplicity of randomly oriented carbon fibrils and an innerpenetrating mass of an organic po...
09/05/2000
6103211Carbon fibers, acrylic fibers, and production processes thereof
The object of the present invention is to provide carbon fibers with high tensile strength as a resin impregnated strand even if the single filaments constituting the carbon fibers are thick. The carbon fibers of the present invention consisting of a plur...
08/15/2000
6077463Process for producing graphite material for negative electrode used in lithium secondary battery
A process for producing graphite materials for a negative electrode used in a lithium secondary battery which process includes the steps of packing carbon materials having an average particle diameter of 5 to 50 μm in a plurality of boxes, placing the bo...
06/20/2000
5853429Method for converting multidimensional sheet structures consisting of polyacrylonitrile fibres into the thermally stabilized stage
Method for converting two-dimensional or three-dimensional sheet structures consisting of polyacrylonitrile fibres or substantially of polyacrylonitrile fibres, such as woven fabrics, layered materials, knitted fabrics, felts, or non-woven fabrics, into t...
12/29/1998
5843393Carbon electrode material for electrochemical cells and method of making same
A method (50) of fabricating an amorphous carbon material for use as an electrode (20) in a rechargeable electrochemical cell (10) includes the steps of heating (62) a lignin material until it has fully cured, comminuting (68) the lignin material before i...
12/01/1998
5834114Coated absorbent fibers
Fiber material for adsorbing contaminants is prepared according to the steps of preparing coating a glass or mineral fiber substrate with a resin, cross-linking the resin, heating the coated fiber substrate and resin to carbonize the resin, and exposing t...
11/10/1998
5763103Biregional precursor fiber having an outer oxidation stabilized region and method of manufacture
A novel flexible biregional carbonaceous fiber is disclosed comprising an inner core region of a thermoplastic polymeric material and an outer region of a carbonaceous sheath. The flexible biregional carbonaceous fibers are particularly characterized by h...
06/09/1998
5726105Composite article
The graphitized composite article of the present invention is formed by embedding carbon fiber felt in a matrix of a carbon filler; a thermosetting resin and a solvent; curing the composite article; then, carbonizing and graphitizing the cured composite a...
03/10/1998
5622660Process for producing carbon fiber fabrics
A process for producing a process for producing a two- or three-dimensional carbon fabric, which process includes melt-spinning (a) an optically anisotropic carbonaceous pitch having an optically anisotropic phase content of 60 to 100%, subjecting the thu...
04/22/1997
5531943Method of making a carbon/metal composite
An improved carbon/metal composite which includes a carbon matrix and metal fibers distributed in the carbon matrix. The improvement is that the metal fibers are selected from (A) metal fibers in which the surfaces of at least a portion of the fibers are ...
07/02/1996
5510063Method of making activated carbon honeycombs having varying adsorption capacities
An activated carbon body having flow-through channels and method of making the body. The method involves combining and shaping channel-forming material and optionally fugitive pore-forming material and non-fugitive support material, and a crosslinkable re...
04/23/1996
5503783Process of making a spring member
A spring member made of a carbon fibers/carbon composite material in which carbon fibers are dispersed in a matrix of graphite, and a process for producing such a spring member. The process includes the steps of: (a) forming raw preformed yarns; (b) shapi...
04/02/1996
5407614Process of making pitch-based carbon fibers
Carbon fibers are provided essentially consisting of liquid crystal pitch based continuous monofilaments having an average filament diameter of 30 μm or greater. The carbon fibers can have modulus of elasticity of 80,000 Kgf/mm2 or greater and...
04/18/1995
5364571Method of making a composite material
Net shape composite articles are made by a molding process. The molded preform is densified in a process where the rate of temperature increase is controlled to prevent distortion. The densified composite objects are impregnated with a secondary material ...
11/15/1994
5360500Method of producing light-weight high-strength stiff panels
A method for the manufacture of a light-weight panel, e.g. for aircraft, comprising preparing a panel preform having a pair of surface members or skins separated and supported by an internal core in which spaces or interconnected pores provide vents to an...
11/01/1994
5356574Process for producing pitch based activated carbon fibers and carbon fibers
A process for providing activated carbon fibers consisting of optically anisotropic components and optically isotropic components by spinning a pitch into fibers, and infusibilizing the resulting fibers, followed by an activation treatment. The pitch for ...
10/18/1994
5348719Process for producing carbon fibers having high strand strength
A process for producing carbon fibers having high strand strength, which comprises subjecting pitch fibers obtained by melt-spinning pitch, followed by gathering, to infusible treatment to obtain infusible fibers, followed by carbonization treatment, and ...
09/20/1994
5312611Lithium secondary battery process for making carbonaceous material for a negative electrode of lithium secondary battery
A lithium secondary battery which comprises a vessel, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte. Both of the electrodes are placed in the vessel and the vessel is filled with the electrolyte. The negative electrode includes carbonaceou...
05/17/1994
5294383Process of making shaped members length made from carbon-carbon composite materials
The process includes impregnating carbon threads with molten pitch in an impregnation tank 4, shaping them by means of a short die 8, subjecting the so thread to thermal treatment by progressive heating while it is continuously passed through a treatment ...
03/15/1994
5292408Pitch-based high-modulus carbon fibers and method of producing same
The present invention provides an improvement in the process of producing pitch-based carbon fibers comprising the steps of spinning a spinnable pitch, treating the resulting pitch fibers for rendering infusible, and carbonizing the same, the improvement ...
03/08/1994
5283113Process for producing carbon fiber felt
There is disclosed a process for continuously producing a pitch-based carbon fiber felt which comprises the steps of spinning a pitch by melt blow spinning system; accumulating the spun fibers as a pitch fiber web composed of the aggregate of short fibers...
02/01/1994
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