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Class 423/447.1 - Fiber, fabric, or textile


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Products and processes ... wherein the product is substantially
No. of patents: 648
Last issue date: 05/15/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8178259Optimized gas diffusion media to improve fuel cell performance
A gas diffusion media is described. The gas diffusion media comprises a conductive porous substrate; and a microporous layer; wherein a cathode effective transport length is in a range of about 700 to about 1900 μm; wherein an overall thermal resistance is in a ran...
05/15/2012
8124043Method of preparing carbon nanotube containing electrodes
The present teachings are directed toward a matrix containing nanosized metal components and carbon nanotubes, with the carbon nanotubes being produced in situ by the nanosized metal components upon the contacting of the nanosized metal components with a carbon sour...
02/28/2012
8088352Graphitic-carbon-nanofiber/polymer brushes as gas sensors
A composition of matter including at least one graphitic-carbon-nanofiber/polymer brush. A method of making the graphitic-carbon-nanofiber/polymer brush includes covalently bonding a polymer to a surface of a graphitic-carbon-nanofiber by atom-transfer-radical-polym...
01/03/2012
8057776Process to produce carbon nanotubes from microalgae
We disclose a process to produce carbon nanotubes from microalgae. Microalgae is been utilized for biodiesel production. The algal membrane resulted from oil extraction of microalgae is used here to produce carbon nanotubes. The process utilized for the conversion i...
11/15/2011
8048395Method of coating catalyst metal layer by using nucleic acid and method of forming nanocarbon by using the method of coating the catalyst metal layer
Provided are a method of coating a catalyst metal layer by using a nucleic acid, and a method of forming nanocarbon using the method of coating a catalyst metal layer. The method of coating a catalyst metal layer includes preparing an aqueous solution; the aqueous s...
11/01/2011
8043596Method for producing vapor grown carbon nanotube
The invention provides a method for producing carbon nanotubes, comprising spraying an oil onto a catalyst metal supported by at least one support selected from the group consisting of silica gel, alumina, magnesia, silica-alumina and zeolite which is placed in an a...
10/25/2011
8034315Methods of forming devices comprising carbon nanotubes
Some embodiments include devices that contain bundles of CNTs. An undulating topography extends over the CNTs and within spaces between the CNTs. A global maximum lateral width is defined as the greatest lateral width of any of the spaces. A material is directly ove...
10/11/2011
8029757Method of cutting carbon nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes and metal particle-containing carbon nanotubes are provided. The carbon nanotubes have increased surface area. A method of cutting carbon nanotubes is also provided. According to the method, the dispersion properties of the carbon nanotubes are impr...
10/04/2011
8029758Process for producing single-walled carbon nanotubes with increased diameter
There is provided a process for producing single-walled carbon nanotubes with an increased diameter, characterized in that it comprises a diameter-increasing treatment step of heating carbon nanotubes of a raw material at a degree of vacuum of 1.3×10−2
10/04/2011
8029759Pretreatment method for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanostructures from coal and carbon chars
Carbon nanostructures such as multiwalled carbon nanotubes are formed from electrolyzed coal char. The electrolyzed coal char is formed by forming a slurry of coal particles, metal catalyst and water and subjecting this to electrolysis, which generates carbon dioxid...
10/04/2011
8021640Manufacturing carbon nanotube paper
Techniques and apparatuses for making carbon nanotube (CNT) papers are provided. In one embodiment, a method for making a CNT paper may include disposing a structure having an edge portion including a relatively sharp edge into a CNT colloidal solution and withdrawi...
09/20/2011
7998449Carbon nanotubes production process
Methods of making nanoparticles are disclosed. The nanoparticles include carbon nanotubes and fullerenes, but the methods can be extended to produce other nanotubes, nanocrystals, proteins, nanospheres, etc. The disclosed methods generate cavitation in fluids to cre...
08/16/2011
7993620Systems and methods for formation and harvesting of nanofibrous materials
A system that receives nanomaterials, forms nanofibrous materials therefrom, and collects these nanofibrous materials for subsequent applications. The system is coupled to a chamber that generates nanomaterials, typically carbon nanotubes produced from chemical vapo...
08/09/2011
7976815Shape controlled growth of nanostructured films and objects
A method and apparatus for growing nanostructures is presented. A growth substrate including at least one reaction site is provided as is a device disposed proximate the growth substrate. Energy is provided to the reaction site and a reaction species is introduced t...
07/12/2011
7976816Method for functionalizating carbon naontubes utilizing peroxides
A method for functionalizing the wall of single-wall or multi-wall carbon nanotubes involves the use of acyl peroxides to generate carbon-centered free radicals. The method allows for the chemical attachment of a variety of functional groups to the wall or end cap o...
07/12/2011
7968072In-situ synthesis of carbon nanotubes filled with metallic nanoparticles using arc discharge in solution
A novel method for simultaneously forming and filling and decorating carbon nanotubes with palladium nanoparticles is disclosed. Synthesis involves preparing a palladium chloride (PdCl2) solution in a container, having two graphite electrodes, then immers...
06/28/2011
7947247Method for preparing single walled carbon nanotubes from a metal layer
Methods of preparing single walled carbon nanotubes are provided. An arrangement comprising one or more layers of fullerene in contact with one side of a metal layer and a solid carbon source in contact with the other side of metal layer is prepared. The fullerene/m...
05/24/2011
7931885Method of preparing carbon nanotube complexes
A method of fabricating carbon nanotube complex is disclosed, which comprises, (A) dispersing carbon nanotubes in a solvent; (B) adding a filler to the above solution to give a precursor solution; (C) performing light illumination on the precursor solution; (D) wash...
04/26/2011
7927575Method for making carbon fabric and product thereof
A carbon fabric of high conductivity and high density is formed of oxidized fibers of polypropylene. The oxidized fibers have a carbon content at least 50 wt %, an oxygen content at least 4 wt %, and a limiting oxygen index at least 35%. The carbon fabric is made by...
04/19/2011
7906095Method of growing carbon nanotube and carbon nanotube growing system
When growing carbon nanotubes, a substrate is delivered into a thermal CVD chamber whose internal temperature is a room temperature, and a mixed gas of an inert gas and a raw gas is introduced in the inside thereof. After a pressure inside of the chamber is stabiliz...
03/15/2011
7897131Nitrogen-mediated manufacturing method of transition metal-carbon nanotube hybrid materials
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a transition metal-carbon nanotube hybrid material using nitrogen as a medium. The present invention is characterized in that nitrogen-added carbon nanotube is grown in the presence of metal catalyst partic...
03/01/2011
7897132Process for production of carbon alloy products
A process of making a carbon alloy from other carbonaceous materials is provided. A particulate of partially pyrolyzed carbon (PPC) base is formed on heating a carbon-containing feed material and a nucleating agent in the form of an interactive filler. The nucleatin...
03/01/2011
7892517Process for derivatizing carbon nanotubes with diazonium species and compositions thereof
Methods for the chemical modification of carbon nanotubes involve the derivatization of multi- and single-wall carbon nanotubes, including small diameter (ca. 0.7 nm) single-wall carbon nanotubes, with diazonium species. The method allows the chemical attachment of ...
02/22/2011
7887774Methods for selective functionalization and separation of carbon nanotubes
The present invention is directed toward methods of selectively functionalizing carbon nanotubes of a specific type or range of types, based on their electronic properties, using diazonium chemistry. The present invention is also directed toward methods of separatin...
02/15/2011
7887772Ultrafine porous graphitic carbon fiber and preparation method thereof
The present invention discloses an ultrafine graphitic carbon fiber and a preparation method thereof. An ultrafine fiber having a diameter of 1 to 3000 nm is prepared by electrospinning a halogenated polymer solution containing a metal compound inducing graphitizati...
02/15/2011
7887773Method for treating carbon nanotubes, carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube devices
A method for treating carbon nanotubes is provided. In the method for treating carbon nanotubes (CNTs), the CNTs are treated with SO3 gas at an elevated temperature, for example, at a temperature in the range of 385° C. to 475° C. ...
02/15/2011
7867468Multiscale carbon nanotube-fiber reinforcements for composites
Systems and methods for the preparation of reinforcements for composite materials, whereby single- and/or multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) may be electrophoretically deposited on fibrous substrates for the production of hybrid CNT/fibers. The fibers may include ...
01/11/2011
7867469Complexes of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with molecular-clips and use thereof
Separation of carbon nanotubes or fullerenes according to diameter through non-covalent pi-pi interaction with molecular clips is provided. Molecular clips are prepared by Diels-Alder reaction of polyacenes with a variety of dienophiles. The pi-pi complexes of carbo...
01/11/2011
7862793Growth of and defect reduction in nanoscale materials
Methods by which the growth of a nanostructure may be precisely controlled by an electrical current are described here. In one embodiment, an interior nanostructure is grown to a predetermined geometry inside another nanostructure, which serves as a reaction chamber...
01/04/2011
7829055Functionalized nano-carbon materials and method for functionalizing nano-carbon materials thereof
A method of functionalizing nano-carbon materials with a diameter less than 1 μm, comprising: contacting the nano-carbon materials with a free radical generating compound such as azo-compound in an organic solvent under an inert gas atmosphere, thereby obtaining na...
11/09/2010
7829054Actuator on the basis of geometrically anisotropic nanoparticles
In an actuator including at least one active electrode disposed in an electrolyte and comprising at least two webs of an electrically conductive material with a plurality of geometrically anisotropic nanoparticles disposed thereon and oriented uni-directionally in a...
11/09/2010
7824647Fabrication of quartz-clad carbon nanotube bundles
A method of fabricating carbon nanotube bundles clad in a quartz sheath with high temperature and chemical resistance contains the steps of providing carbon nanotube sample in powder form which is vacuum-sealed within a quartz tube...
11/02/2010
7824648Carbon nanotube arrays
A carbon nanotube array includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes and at least one line mark formed on the carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes have a top end and a bottom end. The at least one line mark is formed on the carbon nanotubes. The at least one line mark...
11/02/2010
7807127Functionalization of carbon nanotubes
The present invention relates to a carbon nanotube that contains nitrogen based functional groups (such as nitro, nitroso, N-oxide, oxime, hydroxylamine, diazo, azo, and azide) that are covalently attached to lattice carbons of the carbon nanotube, directly or via a...
10/05/2010
7799307Method of growing single-walled carbon nanotubes
A method of growing single-walled carbon nanotubes. The method may include supplying at least one of an oxidant and an etchant into a vacuum chamber and supplying a source gas into the vacuum chamber to grow carbon nanotubes on a substrate in an oxidant or an etchan...
09/21/2010
7794683Method of making functionalized carbon nanotubes
The present invention relates to methods for the preparation of a carbon nanotube from an amino-functionalized carbon nanotube via an amino oxidation reaction. The carbon nanotube includes nitrogen based functional groups that are covalently attached to lattice carb...
09/14/2010
7794684Methods for producing carbon nanostructures
Methods of producing carbon nanostructures utilizing a polymer and a nanostructure template to form carbon nanostructures are disclosed. The method does not require a metal catalyst. ...
09/14/2010
7790135Carbon and electrospun nanostructures
The present invention is directed to the production of nanostructures, e.g., single wall carbon nanotubes (“SWNT”) and/or multi-wall carbon nanotubes (“MWNT”), from solutions containing a polymer, such as polyacrylonitrile (PAN). In particular, the invention...
09/07/2010
7771696Nanocomposites and functionalized carbon nanofibers
A composition is provided in which carbon nanofibers are functionalized with at least one moiety where the moiety or moieties comprise at least one bivalent radical. The composition can include a nanocomposite, such as polyimide films. Methods for making functionali...
08/10/2010
7771695Complexes of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with molecular-clips and use thereof
Separation of carbon nanotubes or fullerenes according to diameter through non-covalent pi-pi interaction with molecular clips is provided. Molecular clips are prepared by Diels-Alder reaction of polyacenes with a variety of dienophiles. The pi-pi complexes of carbo...
08/10/2010
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