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Class 423/30 - And pressurizing


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes in which a pressure above atmospheric is employed
No. of patents: 52
Last issue date: 09/27/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8025859Process for gold and silver recovery from a sulphide concentrate
A process for the extraction of a precious metal, such as gold or silver, from a sulphide ore or concentrate or other source material comprises subjecting the source material to pressure oxidation to produce a pressure oxidation slurry. The pressure oxidation slurry...
09/27/2011
7311786Passivation of sulfidic iron-containing rock
A method for passivating sulfidic iron-containing rock comprising: contacting sulfidic iron-containing rock with a magnesium-containing substance, a manganese-containing substance, and a calcium-containing substance; and adjusting the pH of the system to below about...
12/25/2007
7285256Precious metal recovery using thiocyanate lixiviant
Precious metal-containing mineral material is subjected to an acidic thiocyanate leach to dissolve the precious metal as a precious metal-thiocyanate complex. A feed of the thiocyanate leach solution may include a large molar ratio of ferric iron to thiocyanate. Pre...
10/23/2007
7157062Inhibition of the depletion of metal values from pregnant lixiviant solutions
Methods for inhibiting depletion of mineral values from pregnant lixiviant solutions comprise contacting the requisite metal ore with a preg-robbing inhibition agent (PRIA) comprising (I) alkyl polyglucoside surfactants; (II) imidazoline based amphoteric surfactants...
01/02/2007
6296679Method for hydrocarbon steam reforming
In a process for hydrocarbon steam reforming, a primary reformed gas is produced from a mixed gas of hydrocarbon and steam with use of a primary reforming means including an external combustion type of reforming furnace. A secondary reforming reaction of ...
10/02/2001
6183706Autoclave having an agitator with an aerating impeller for high oxygen transfer rate to metal-containing slurries and method of use
A method is disclosed for recovering a metal from a metal containing material by autoclaving with an autoclave which includes an agitator that includes a first inlet for a recycled oxygen-containing gas, a second inlet for a fresh oxygen-containing gas, a...
02/06/2001
5985221Method of recovering precious metals
The invention relates to a method of recovering precious metals from oxidic or refractory or semi-refractory ore material containing precious metal. This recovery of precious metal takes place with optimal comminution work and with more efficient and more...
11/16/1999
5851499Method for pressure oxidizing gold-bearing refractory sulfide ores having organic carbon
Provided is a method for treating refractory gold-bearing ores that have both sulfide material with which the gold is associated and from which the gold is difficult to separate and having organic carbonaceous material having an affinity for at least one ...
12/22/1998
5653945Method for processing gold-bearing sulfide ores involving preparation of a sulfide concentrate
Provided is a method for processing a gold-bearing sulfide ore which involves maintaining the ore in a substantially oxygen free environment, preferably beginning with comminution of the ore and ending when a desired final concentrate, enriched in sulfide...
08/05/1997
5536480Method for treating mineral material having organic carbon to facilitate recovery of gold and silver
Provided is a process for treating refractory precious metal-containing ores, particularly gold-bearing ores, which are refractory due to the presence of organic carbon, to reduce the ability of organic carbon to interfere with recovery of the precious me...
07/16/1996
5458866Process for preferentially oxidizing sulfides in gold-bearing refractory ores
A process is provided for recovering gold from refractory sulfide ores. Preferred feed materials have multiple different sulfide mineralogies, with gold being primarily contained within one or more, but not all, of the sulfide mineralogies. Sulfide minera...
10/17/1995
5358699Precious metal recovery process from carbonaceous ores
A process for recovering at least one precious metal from an ore containing carbonaceous material is disclosed. The process involves the use of certain plant derived ortho-quinone containing components, in particular, certain lignin and/or tannin derived ...
10/25/1994
5344625Precious metal recovery process from sulfide ores
A process for recovering at least one precious metal from an ore containing metal sulfide material is disclosed. The process involves the use of promoting amounts of certain plant derived ortho-quinone containing components, in particular, certain lignin ...
09/06/1994
5328669Extraction of precious metals from ores and other precious metal containing materials using halogen salts
Platinum group metals, gold and silver are extracted from complex ores, automobile scrap, refractory ores and as naturally occurring by leaching the precious metal containing materials with a solution containing halogen salts such as potassium or sodium i...
07/12/1994
5279802Precious metal recovery process from sulfide ores
A process for recovering at least one precious metal from an ore containing carbonaceous material is disclosed. The process involves the use of promoting amounts of certain metal redox couples and/or metal components, in particular, certain metal complexe...
01/18/1994
5279803Precious metal recovery process from carbonaceous ores
A process for recovering at least one precious metal from an ore containing carbonaceous material is disclosed. The process involves the use of promoting amounts of certain metal redox couples and/or metal components, in particular, certain metal complexe...
01/18/1994
5254153Cyanide recycling process
A process for recycling hydrogen cyanide from a cyanide-containing slurry is provided. The process includes the steps of adjusting the pH of a cyanide-containing slurry, volatilizing HCN contained in the pH adjusted slurry and contacting the volatilized H...
10/19/1993
5229085Utilization of oxygen in leaching and/or recovery procedures employing carbon
In gold and/or silver cyanide leaching-adsorption processes employing solid adsorbents such as activated charcoal, the overall efficiency in the recovery of gold and/or silver from ores or the like is greatly increased by contacting the cyanide slurry con...
07/20/1993
5190578Method for hydrometallurgical processing of friable concentration products
A method for hydrometallurgical processing of friable concentration products containing precious nonferrous and ferrous metals comprising preliminary magnetic separation of friable products to pass ferrous metals into the magnetic product and to produce a...
03/02/1993
5169615Processes for removing cyanide from mill tailings
Mill tailings containing cyanide species can be treated with carbon dioxide in order to drive-off and/or recover the cyanide content of said tailings....
12/08/1992
5114687Ammonia extraction of gold and silver from ores and other materials
Gold and silver are extracted from their elemental state or from complex ores and alloys by leaching them with a solution containing ammonia, ammonium salts and one or more oxidants. The process is particularly effective for refractory gold ores including...
05/19/1992
5078977Cyanide recovery process
A process for removing and recovering cyanide from a cyanide-containing mixture. The process includes the steps of adjusting the pH of the cyanide-containing mixture to between about 6 to about 9.5, volatilizing the HCN contained in the pH adjusted mixtur...
01/07/1992
4994243Cyanide regeneration process
A process for removing and recovering cyanide from a cyanide-containing solution. The process includes the steps of adjusting the pH of the cyanide-containing solution to between about pH 6 and about pH 9.5, volatilizing the HCN contained in the pH adjust...
02/19/1991
4979987Precious metals recovery from refractory carbonate ores
Precious metal values, particularly gold and silver, are liberated from refractory, carbonate ores by adjusting the molar ratio of sulfide to total acid consumers to between about 1.2 and about 3.2 in the ore feed to a pressure oxidation process. The ore ...
12/25/1990
4968346Method for eluting adsorbed gold from carbon
Gold in a very dilute water solution is carbon filtered to capture the gold by adsorption; the gold in the filter is then recovered from the carbon by means of a highly-efficient non-explosive low-alcohol water-based eluant including a strong base and an ...
11/06/1990
4941917Process for recovery of precious metals from carbonaceous ores using chlorine dioxide
Carbonaceous ore containing a precious metal (gold) is treated with an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide to enhance the recovery of the precious metal....
07/17/1990
4923510Treatment of refractory carbonaceous sulfide ores for gold recovery
Refractory carbonaceous sulfide ores are treated in a manner so as to improve gold recovery by a treatment in specific combination of steps whereby the ore is treated with chlorine after pretreatment and before cyanidation; the particular steps in the tre...
05/08/1990
4919715Treating refractory gold ores via oxygen-enriched roasting
Gold-containing ores, having refractory sulfidic matter or a combination of refractory sulfidic matter and refractory carbonaceous matter, are processed to recover their gold values. The process uses an ore roasting procedure that utilizes a two-state, fl...
04/24/1990
4898611Polymeric ore agglomeration aids
The agglomeration of gold or silver ore fines is improved by the use of a water-soluble vinyl polymer as the agglomerating agent....
02/06/1990
4822413Extraction of metal values from ores or concentrates
A process is described for leaching ores or concentrates containing one or more metallic sulphides .with a circulating liquor so as to solubilize desired metal values therefrom, if said metal values are capable of dissolution in an acidic ferric sulphate ...
04/18/1989
4801329Metal value recovery from carbonaceous ores
A process for recovering a first metal, e.g., gold, from a carbonaceous ore comprising contacting the ore with an added metal component other than an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal component in an amount effective to at least promote the oxidation o...
01/31/1989
4765827Metal value recovery
A process for at least one of (1) recovering at least one first metal other than manganese from a first ore containing reducible manganese, and (2) recovering at least one second metal from a second ore containing the second metal and at least one metal s...
08/23/1988
4754953Utilization of oxygen in leaching and/or recovery procedures employing carbon
In gold and/or silver cyanide leaching-adsorption processes employing solid adsorbents such as activated charcoal, the overall efficiency in the recovery of gold and/or silver from ores or the like is greatly increased by contacting the cyanide slurry con...
07/05/1988
4738718Method for the recovery of gold using autoclaving
A gold recovery pretreatment process is disclosed in which the gold content is more completely extracted from refractory sulfidic ores which contain large quantities of metal carbonates such as dolomite than occurs in traditional gold extraction methods. ...
04/19/1988
4734270Sulfide treatment to inhibit mercury adsorption onto activated carbon in carbon-in-pulp gold recovery circuits
In this invention sulfide compounds are added to mercury and precious metal-containing carbonaceous ore slurries prior to the slurry being processed by a carbon-in-pulp system. The sulfide compound inhibits the mercury from being adsorbed onto the activat...
03/29/1988
4731114Recovery of precious metals from refractory low-grade ores
Low-grade refractory gold ores, which may also contain silver and other metal values are treated by partial roasting of concentrate to remove controlled amounts of sulfur and carbon, then oxygen pressure leached to oxidize further amounts of sulfur and ca...
03/15/1988
4721526Heap leaching with oxygen
A method and system for the percolation leaching of gold and silver ores applies a cyanide leaching liquid to a pile of gold and silver ore. Heap leaching, vat leaching, or the like may specifically be practiced. The cyanide leaching liquid is applied to ...
01/26/1988
4710361Gold recovery by sulhydric-fatty acid flotation as applied to gold ores/cyanidation tailings
Gold values are obtained from gold cyanidation tailings or gold bearing ores by treating the same with a flotation collector consisting of 5 to 20% xanthate collector and 80 to 95% fatty acid collector of a pulp pH range from 5 to 8....
12/01/1987
4681628Gold Recovery processes
The invention relates to a process for the recovery of gold from an alkaline aqueous liquid solution containing gold-cyanide ion, and possibly silver and/or copper and/or mercury, which comprises adding a quantity of thiourea to the solution so as to allo...
07/21/1987
4654079Process for improving the extraction yield of silver and gold in refractory ores
A process for the extraction of silver and gold from refractory ore is disclosed. The process includes first grinding the refractory ore. This ground refractory ore is subsequently treated with an alkali solution of a stoichiometric excess amount of sulph...
03/31/1987
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