The ice cream cone was invented at the St. Louis Worlds Fair by Ernest Hamwi in 1904. His waffle booth was next to an ice cream vendor who ran short of dishes. Hamwi rolled a waffle to hold ice cream and the cone was born.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8119085 | Heap leaching of sulphide ores A process for the heap leaching of multiple ores, the process characterized by the process steps of: (i) the agglomeration or wetting of an ore feed; (ii) exposing the agglomerated or wetted ore to an inoculum containing one or more bacterial species capable of bioo... | 02/21/2012 |
| 7892505 | Hydrometallurgical process for the treatment of metal-bearing sulfide mineral concentrates A hydrometallurgical process for the treatment of complex silver-bearing sulfide ores and concentrates that recovers substantially all silver, lead, antimony, zinc, copper and sulfur, along with the chemical reagents utilized during the process. Finely ground ores a... | 02/22/2011 |
| 7811534 | Method for the treatment of copper-bearing materials The present invention relates to a method for the treatment of copper-bearing materials, such as copper concentrates, so that the impurities and gangue minerals in the materials, such as silicates, are in effect removed completely. ... | 10/12/2010 |
| 7722840 | Method for thiosulfate leaching of precious metal-containing materials Processes are provided for recovering precious metals from refractory materials using thiosulfate lixiviants. The processes can employ heap leaching or lixiviants that include one or more blinding agents. ... | 05/25/2010 |
| 7514050 | Processing of acid-consuming mineral materials involving treatment with acidic biooxidation effluent In one aspect the present invention provides a method of recovering gold from each of at least two different refractory gold-bearing sulfidic mineral materials. A first mineral material is subjected to biooxidation pretreatment to release gold locked within sulfide ... | 04/07/2009 |
| 7438874 | Pressure oxidation leaching in the presence of an acidic solution of halide and sulfate ions from copper and base metal containing ore/concentrate A process for the extraction of a base metal such as Ni, Co or Zn, from suiphide ore or concentrate containing copper and the base metal comprises the step of subjecting the ore or concentrate to pressure oxidation in the presence of oxygen and an acidic solution co... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7435405 | Anti-oxidation method for sulfide minerals in sulfide ore By suppressing oxidation of sulfide minerals in sulfide ore due to bacteria or the like, this invention prevents the elution of heavy metals from the sulfide ore, and reduces the decrease in flotation performance when processing sulfide ore that is stored in a stock... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7404937 | Production of synthetic rutile by continuous leaching A reactor 20 has a plurality of tubular downcomers 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and risers 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, joined by sections 86, 88 in a continuous serpentine path the tubes dimensioned to provide substantially plug flow conditions for solid a... | 07/29/2008 |
| 7374732 | Leaching process A process for the oxidative leaching of sulphide mineral species, the method characterised by the method steps of: leaching a slurry containing the mineral species in one or more reaction vessels; circulating a stream of leach liquor to a flash cooler; flashing the ... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7351343 | Copper metal recovery system The present invention generally relates to a copper metal recovery system, able to integrate with a waste treatment system of a circuit board manufacture plant, includes a stirring unit, a crystallization unit and a pressure filtering unit. More than 2 parts of weig... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7341662 | Distribution and collection headers for a filter bed A filtration vessel has an inlet for inflow into the filtration vessel of liquid media to be filtered, a body of filter media in the filtration vessel, and a drain to receive filtered liquid media for take off from the filtration vessel. The inlet is configured to i... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7285256 | Precious metal recovery using thiocyanate lixiviant Precious metal-containing mineral material is subjected to an acidic thiocyanate leach to dissolve the precious metal as a precious metal-thiocyanate complex. A feed of the thiocyanate leach solution may include a large molar ratio of ferric iron to thiocyanate. Pre... | 10/23/2007 |
| 7264781 | Calcining plant and method Particulate material to be calcined is conditioned and then introduced into a stream of flue gases which transport the material along a sloping drying duct while drying the material. The dried material is then introduced into the same stream of flue gases upstream o... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7219804 | Flotation processing including recovery of soluble nonferrous base metal values A method of flotation processing ores and other mineral materials containing soluble nonferrous base metal and sulfide minerals involves dissolving the soluble nonferrous base metal and precipitating the soluble nonferrous base metal in the form of a floatable preci... | 05/22/2007 |
| 7189527 | Bacterial oxidation of sulphide ores and concentrates A process for bacterial oxidation of sulphide ores and concentrates in which the ore or concentrate is leached with a bacterial culture containing one or more strains of both Sulfobacillus and Thermoplasma. ... | 03/13/2007 |
| 7169371 | Process for the treatment of molybdenum concentrate A method of treatment or purification of a molybdenum concentrate also containing copper, comprises the step of subjecting the molybdenum concentrate to pressure oxidation in the presence of oxygen and a feed solution containing copper (e.g. CuSO4) and ha... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7160526 | Process for detoxification of CCA-treated wood A chemical process for detoxifying spent CCA (copper, chrome, arsenic)—treated wood, from which CCA and detoxified wood are recovered for recycling comprising the steps of (a) treating CCA-treated wood in the presence of a liquefying reagent such as an organic sol... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7156894 | Method for recovering metal values from concentrates of sulfide minerals A method of recovering precious metal values from refractory sulfide ores is provided. The method includes the steps of separating clays and fines from a crushed refractory sulfide ore, forming a heap from the refractory sulfide ore, producing a concentrate of refra... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7157062 | Inhibition of the depletion of metal values from pregnant lixiviant solutions Methods for inhibiting depletion of mineral values from pregnant lixiviant solutions comprise contacting the requisite metal ore with a preg-robbing inhibition agent (PRIA) comprising (I) alkyl polyglucoside surfactants; (II) imidazoline based amphoteric surfactants... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7090809 | Production of aluminum compounds and silica from ores A method for the production of inorganic aluminum substances and amorphous silica from aluminum oxide containing ores, comprising: (a) leaching of said ores with fluorosilicic acid to obtain aluminum fluosilicate solution; (b) filtering said leached solution from in... | 08/15/2006 |
| 7066983 | Method for thiosulfate leaching of precious metal-containing materials Processes are provided for recovering precious metals from refractory materials using thiosulfate lixiviants. The processes can employ lixiviants that include at most only small amounts of copper and/or ammonia and operate at a relatively low pH, reduction of polyth... | 06/27/2006 |
| 7041152 | Method for processing elemental sulfur-bearing materials using high temperature pressure leaching The present invention relates generally to a process for the production of sulfuric acid and liberation of precious metal values from materials containing sulfur through pressure leaching operations. In accordance with various aspects of the present invention, the s... | 05/09/2006 |
| 7022504 | Method for the bacterially assisted heap leaching of chalcopyrite A method for the bacterially assisted heap leaching of chalcopyrite includes providing a chalcopyrite containing ore heap to oxidize sulphide minerals therein, the heap containing and/or being inoculated with a sulphide oxidizing bacterial culture that either does n... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6969499 | Bacterially assisted heap leach A bacterially assisted heap leach characterized by the steps of: providing an ore heap to oxidize sulphide minerals therein; providing a biological contactor inoculated with ferrous iron oxidizing bacteria; providing at least one leach solution pond to feed solution... | 11/29/2005 |
| 6926752 | Method for the stabilization of a fluidized bed in a roasting furnace This invention relates to a method for stabilizing a fluidized bed used in roasting by adjusting the oxygen content of the roasting gas in the bed. The fine-grained material for roasting is fed into the furnace above the fluidized bed and the roasting gas, which cau... | 08/09/2005 |
| 6924033 | Silica adsorbent on magnetic substrate Adsorbent particles comprising superparamagnetic and/or low Curie Temperature transition metal-containing cores surrounded by a hydrous siliceous oxide coating can be formed by an aqueous process wherein the core is precipitated from an aqueous solution and a silice... | 08/02/2005 |
| 6896808 | Recovery of metal values from aqueous solutions and slurries The invention generally relates to a process for the recovery or removal of metal species from a solution or slurry comprising the steps of: a) contacting the solution or slurry with a polymeric material, selected from the group consisting of a solid superhydrophili... | 05/24/2005 |
| 6875254 | Methods for detecting and extracting gold Methods for detecting gold and quantitating gold in ore samples utilizing a gold-specific protein are provided, including methods for multiple sample handling. Also provided are methods for extracting gold from mineral suspensions utilizing a magnetic mineral bindin... | 04/05/2005 |
| 6855527 | Method of biotreatment for solid materials in a nonstirred surface bioreactor A method of biotreating a solid material to remove an undesired compound using a nonstirred surface bioreactor is provided. According to the method, the surface of a plurality of coarse substrates is coated with a solid material to be biotreated to form a plurality ... | 02/15/2005 |
| 6833021 | Method for treating precious metal bearing minerals A method of processing a mineral composition comprising a refractory material the method comprising milling the composition to a particle size of P80 of less than 25 microns and leaching said composition with a solution comprising lime and/or limestone in... | 12/21/2004 |
| 6818191 | Autoclave control mechanisms for pressure oxidation of molybdenite The process chemistry during the oxidation of molybdenite concentrates in an oxygen pressure leach can be controlled by regulating the amount of ferric iron and excess sulfuric acid recycled as autoclave discharge slurry or filtrate to the autoclave feed. A computer... | 11/16/2004 |
| 6802888 | High temperature heap bioleaching process According to the process, a heap preferably having dimensions of at least 2.5 m high and 5 m wide is constructed with hypogenic copper sulfide bearing ore. The constructed heap includes exposed sulfide mineral particles at least 25 weight % of which are hypogenic co... | 10/12/2004 |
| 6777511 | Process for producing poly (meth) acrylates having reduced metal content An industrially excellent process for producing a poly(meth)acrylate having a reduced metal content which comprises contacting a mixture of a poly(meth)acrylate and an organic solvent with an acidic aqueous solution, such as an aqueous solution obtained by dissolvin... | 08/17/2004 |
| 6773487 | Process for refining silver bullion with gold separation A process is disclosed for refining silver bullion, i.e. raw silver containing generally more than 90% silver besides Se, Pb, Au, Cu and platinum group metals (PGM) as main impurities. The process comprises: optionally removing Se as gaseous SeO2 f... | 08/10/2004 |
| 6767522 | Method for leaching sulfide-containing materials with microorganisms and use of sulphur-containing amino acids in leaching with microorganisms The invention relates to an effective and environmentally safe process for the microbial leaching of sulfidic materials, particularly of sulfide ores such as pyrite, marcasite, chalcopyrite, bornite, or covelline, which process is characterized in that the aqueous l... | 07/27/2004 |
| 6755891 | Process for the treatment or removal of impurities in a hydrometallurgical extraction process A Process for the treatment or removal of impurities, such as arsenic, antimony or bismuth, generated as by-products during smelting and refining of copper concentrates, comprises subjecting the by-products to pressure oxidation along with a copper concentrate in a ... | 06/29/2004 |
| 6706186 | Method for extracting copper from an aqueous solution The invention relates to a method for extracting copper in liquid-liquid solvent extraction from aqueous solutions with a high sulphate content, by raising the viscosity of the extraction solution and by dispersing the aqueous solution into drops, achieving a dense ... | 03/16/2004 |
| 6660059 | Method for thiosulfate leaching of precious metal-containing materials Processes are provided for recovering precious metals from refractory materials using thiosulfate lixiviants. The processes can employ lixiviants that include at most only small amounts of copper and/or ammonia and operate at a relatively low pH, reductio... | 12/09/2003 |
| 6641642 | High temperature pressure oxidation of ores and ore concentrates containing silver using controlled precipitation of sulfate species A method for the treatment of sulfide ores containing silver by pressure oxidation. The method includes the addition of a sulfate-binding material to reduce the formation of jarosite species during pressure oxidation. Silver can then be recovered from the... | 11/04/2003 |
| 6608001 | Catalyst and method of making micrometer sized spherical particles A method for producing small spherical particles that are especially useful as catalysts and catalyst supports employed in chemical processes is disclosed. According to some embodiments, the method includes impregnating a porous support with a metal or me... | 08/19/2003 |