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Class 423/234 - Utilizing ammonium or metal hydroxide solution


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes in which the gaseous mixture in contacted with
No. of patents: 123
Last issue date: 11/23/2010


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
7837965Process to remove hydrogen-sulfide from gas by reflux recycle from sour water stripper
A process for reducing hydrogen sulfide from a gas comprising contacting the gas with an aqueous scrubbing liquid recycled from a sour water stripper. The aqueous scrubbing liquid comprises ammonia. The contacting of the gas with the aqueous scrubbing liquid thereby...
11/23/2010
7326391Process for recovery and recycle of ammonia from a vapor stream
A process for the recovery of unreacted ammonia from the effluent from a reaction zone used to produce acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile comprising quenching the reactor effluent with an aqueous solution of ammonium phosphate in at least two stages, thereby capturi...
02/05/2008
7311758Method of purifying a natural gas by mercaptan adsorption
The raw natural gas is deacidized and dehydrated in units DA and DH. The treated gas is then purified by adsorption of the mercaptans in first enclosure A1. Part of the purified gas is heated in E1, then fed into second enclosure A2 so as to dis...
12/25/2007
7255842Multi-component removal in flue gas by aqua ammonia
A new method for the removal of environmental compounds from gaseous streams, in particular, flue gas streams. The new method involves first oxidizing some or all of the acid anhydrides contained in the gas stream such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitric o...
08/14/2007
7234692Column tray
A column tray assembly includes a tray having passages formed therein. The tray is a multifunction tray and is configured to receiving appropriate superstructures which can be selected according to the respective use of the assembly. Superstructures which communicat...
06/26/2007
7204967Waste water process with scrubber
An apparatus and method for treating waste products produced by chemical processing plants. Steam stripping waste sour water results in a vapor including ammonia and hydrogen sulfide. A scrubber unit including a quenching column produces a concentrated ammonium sulf...
04/17/2007
7160456Method and equipment for processing organic material
A method for processing organic material, in which method bioconversion is performed on the organic material in at least one first reactor, the biogas formed in the bioconversion is treated with ammonia in at least one second reactor and buffer solution produced in ...
01/09/2007
7153344Process for the preparation and recovery of carbon dioxide from waste gas or fumes produced by combustible oxidation
A process for the separation and recovery of carbon dioxide from waste gases produced by combustible oxidation is described comprising the steps of feeding a flow of waste gas to a gas semipermeable material, separating a gaseous flow comprising high concentrated ca...
12/26/2006
7005115Gas combustion treatment method and apparatus therefor
A gas combustion treatment method for the combustion treatment of an ammonia-containing gas and a hydrogen sulfide-containing gas, the method comprising a first combustion treatment step in which the ammonia-containing gas, together with a fuel, is introduced and bu...
02/28/2006
6451164Alkyleneamine composition for enhancing lime mud dewatering
A process for de-watering lime mud in a Krafft pulping process is described. The process includes an improvement which comprises adding an effective water-removal rate enhancing amount of an alkyleneamine to the lime mud prior to filtration. The preferred...
09/17/2002
6416725Removal of contaminants from gas streams in rayon production
Sulfurous gas streams comprising hydrogen sulfide and carbon disulfide, such as produced as a by-product of the rayon-forming process, are processed to recover the components in a useable form. The gas stream first is contacted with an aqueous sodium hydr...
07/09/2002
6348129Treatment of pulp mill condensate with ozone
An aqueous stream such as pulp mill condensate containing one or more sulfur compounds is treated by (a) reacting an aqueous feed stream containing TRS contaminant selected from the group consisting of hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide,...
02/19/2002
6235961Process for pretreating cracked gas before caustic tower treatment in ehtylene plants
An inline, high-shear mixer is provided in a cracked gas stream upstream of a caustic tower in an ethylene production unit. Spent caustic is withdrawn from the bottom of the caustic tower and pumped to the mixer, where the spent caustic mixes with and abs...
05/22/2001
6217839Removal of sulfur compounds from gaseous waste streams
Sulfur dioxide and other sulfur compounds are removed from various waste gas streams including those from incineration, refinery sulfur processing, coal burning, or metal smelting operations. The process for sulfur compound removal comprises, in an adsorp...
04/17/2001
6176079Process and apparatus for reducing nitrogen-oxide emissions in exhaust gas
A method of cleaning an exhaust gas from a combustion system that is operated alternately in lean and rich conditions includes intermediately storing nitrogen oxides during lean operation; releasing the stored nitrogen oxides, thereby producing ammonia an...
01/23/2001
6099815Method for removing carbonyl sulfide from fluids using carbon monoxide
A method is provided for removing carbonyl sulfide out of a H2 O-containing fluid stream, such as petrochemical vent gas, air, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and hydrocarbons, by determining how much carbon monoxide is present in the fluid stream; ad...
08/08/2000
6083472Method for continuously producing thiosulfate ions
A process is provided for the removal of hydrogen sulfide out of a gas stream by contacting the hydrogen sulfide contaminated gas with a solution of chelated metal catalyst, such as iron EDTA, in a scrubbing vessel so as to result in a cleaned gas and a s...
07/04/2000
6030591Process for removing and recovering halocarbons from effluent process streams
A process for recovery of fluorocompound gas from an effluent gas stream containing the fluorocompound gas and other gas components, in which at least one of the other gas components is removed, e.g., by oxidation or contacting of the effluent stream with...
02/29/2000
5958353Method for reducing atmospheric pollution
The invention provides a method for reducing atmospheric pollution caused by a pollutant selected from the group consisting of CO2, SO2 and a mixture thereof, the pollutant being contained in industrial gases being emitted to the atm...
09/28/1999
5670443Exhaust gas cleaner and method for cleaning exhaust gas
An exhaust gas cleaner constituted by a first catalyst comprising a first porous inorganic oxide supporting an Ag component, a W component and a Pt component and optionally a second catalyst comprising a second porous inorganic oxide supporting a Pt compo...
09/23/1997
5450892Alkaline scrubber for condensate stripper off-gases
This invention relates to an alkaline scrubber for condensate stripper off-gases. In particular, this invention relates a process for selectively removing hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan from a gas stream containing these compounds and methanol. Suc...
09/19/1995
5434329Treatment of spent refinery caustic
A hydrocarbon stream is washed with caustic solution to reactively remove hydrogen sulfide and produce a spent caustic solution containing sulfide reaction products. The spent caustic solution is stripped with concentrated carbon dioxide to reactively rem...
07/18/1995
5427759Method of recovering ammonia and compounds from offgases contaminated with organic materials, carbon dioxide, and ammonia
A method for recovering ammonia and organic compounds from offgases contaminated with organic materials, carbon dioxide, and ammonia, using a combined absorption and rectification column is disclosed. Carbon dioxide is washed out with aqueous alkali, ammo...
06/27/1995
5424051Process for the removal of carbon dioxide and mercaptans from a gas stream
This invention relates to a process for treating a feed gas stream containing CO2 and mercaptans by contacting the feed gas stream with a CO2 -selective adsorbent under conditions effective to produce a CO2 -depleted feed ...
06/13/1995
5231836Two-stage condenser
First and second indirect contact condensing heat exchangers are used to separate gases from a mixture of condensible and non-condensible gases, such as the vapor from the last stage of a black liquor evaporation plant of a pulp mill. The mixture of gases...
08/03/1993
5149460Composition for H2 S removal
A process for removal of H2 S from gas streams is described, the process being characterized by use of a novel iron chelate treating solution containing a specified ferric to ferrous chelate ratio, aqueous ammonia, and thiosulfate ion....
09/22/1992
5149459H2 S removal composition
A process for removal of H2 S from gas streams is described, the process being characterized by use of a novel iron chelate treating solution containing a specified ferric to ferrous chelate ratio and aqueous ammonia....
09/22/1992
5069689Closed loop pollution control system
Many industrial operations generate and release volatile organic compounds. The fumes, frequently mixed with large quantities of air, are collected and sorbed on activated carbon. The spent sorbent is frequently sent to an off-site facility for reactivati...
12/03/1991
5035813Process and composition for treating underground formations penetrated by a well borehole
An aqueous fluid for treating underground, carbon dioxide-containing formations penetrated by casing regions of a wellbore, prior to the cementing of casings into the wellbore, comprises: (i) water, (ii) an agent which substantially increases (preferably ...
07/30/1991
4968488Integrated system for pollution abatement and energy derivation from steam
An integrated system for the derivation of useful energy from impure steam and/or use in connection therewith, said steam containing both hydrogen sulfide and an alkaline acting component, such as ammonia, while producing liquid-phase and gaseous-phase ef...
11/06/1990
4960575Removal of hydrogen sulfide with on site generated sulfite from geothermal steam
Geothermal steam is condensed with a sulfite solution to abate hydrogen sulfide. A portion of the hydrogen sulfide is converted in the condensation in the presence of soluble cationic polymeric catalysts to soluble sulfur compounds while avoiding elementa...
10/02/1990
4874589Method for desulfurization of sulfur or hydrogen sulfide-containing gases
Gas containing sulfide is washed in the washing vessel (13) with a washing liquid that normally comprises an alkaline solution having sodium 1,4-naphthoquinone-2-sulfonate as the catalyst. Contaminated liquid is subjected in a pressure vessel (59) to aera...
10/17/1989
4871520Process and composition for H2 S removal
A process for removal of H2 S from gas streams is described, the process being characterized by use of a novel iron chelate treating solution containing a specified ferric to ferrous chelate ratio, aqueous ammonia, and thiosulfate ion....
10/03/1989
4859436H2 S removal process and composition
A process for removal of H2 S from gas streams is described, the process being characterized by use of a novel iron chelate treating solution containing a specified ferric to ferrous chelate ratio and aqueous ammonia....
08/22/1989
4847057Process and installation for ammonia treatment of a gas
This process comprises eliminating the ammonia from a gaseous effluent of the treatment of scrubbing with a liquid essentially comprising water, regenerating the scrubbing liquid by stripping countercurrent with respect to the gas to be treated, then recy...
07/11/1989
4765969Continuous process for scrubbing hydrogen sulfide to produce elemental sulfur
A continuous process for removing hydrogen sulfide from a gas stream by contacting the gas stream with a solution of ammonium hydroxide to produce an effluent liquid stream comprising ammonium sulfide which is fed to a heating zone maintained at least at ...
08/23/1988
4748011Method and apparatus for sweetening natural gas
A method and apparatus are disclosed for sweetening of natural gas at the well head or at a common collection point from a number of wells, where, in the usual collection system for natural gas, the gas from one or more wells is collected through a collec...
05/31/1988
4729883Acid gas removal process
The invention relates to a process for the removal of acid gases from gaseous mixtures wherein said mixture is contacted with an aqueous alkaline solution comprising a compound of an alkali metal or ammonia and an alkanolamine-based promoter characterized...
03/08/1988
4702898Process for the removal of acid gases from gas mixtures
The present invention is directed to an improved process for the removal of acid gases from gas mixtures which significantly decreases the consumption of heat needed for regenerating the rich alkaline scrubbing solution which is used to remove the acid ga...
10/27/1987
4690697Long residence pollution control system
Method and apparatus for removing noxious gases, such as, oxides of nitrogen, sulfur or carbon from industrial influent gas streams which utilizes growing plants positioned in long residence contact time apparatus for removing the noxious gases....
09/01/1987
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