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Class 423/213.2 - Utilizing as solid sorbent, catalyst, or reactant a material containing a transition element


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes, in which the material used to treat the gaseous
No. of patents: 589
Last issue date: 05/22/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8182777Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides
A method of using a catalyst comprises exposing a catalyst to at least one reactant in a chemical process. The catalyst comprises copper and a small pore molecular sieve having a maximum ring size of eight tetrahedral atoms. The chemical process undergoes at least o...
05/22/2012
8178063Fabrication method of zeolite honeycomb type catalyst for reducing nitrogen oxide
The present invention relates to conversion of exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxide (NOx) such as NO, NO2 and N2O into N2 and H2O through catalytic reaction with injection of a reducing agent such as ammonia an...
05/15/2012
8173088Method, system and apparatus for liquid injection into a gas system
A method for injection reductant into an exhaust gas and for evaporating and decomposing the reductant at an elevated temperature includes providing an exhaust pipe having an interior surface and disposing the pipe in fluid communication with and upstream of a catal...
05/08/2012
8173087Gasoline engine emissions treatment systems having particulate traps
Provided are exhaust systems and components suitable for use in conjunction with gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines to capture particulates in addition to reducing gaseous emission such as hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxides. Exhaust treatment s...
05/08/2012
8142745Separation of carbon dioxide from nitrogen utilizing zeolitic imidazolate framework materials
The present invention relates to the selective separation of carbon dioxide (“CO2”) from nitrogen (“N2”) in streams containing both carbon dioxide and nitrogen utilizing a zeolitic imidazolate framework (“ZIF”) material. Preferably,...
03/27/2012
8142746Separation of carbon dioxide from methane utilizing zeolitic imidazolate framework materials
The present invention relates to the selective separation of carbon dioxide (“CO2”) from methane (“CH4”) in streams containing both carbon dioxide and methane utilizing a zeolitic imidazolate framework (“ZIF”) material. Preferably, ...
03/27/2012
8105559Thermally regenerable nitric oxide adsorbent
A method of reducing nitrogen oxides (NOx) present in a lean gas stream comprising nitric oxide (NO) comprises the steps of: (i) net adsorbing NO per se from the lean gas stream in an adsorbent comprising palladium and a cerium oxide at below 200° C.; (i...
01/31/2012
8105560System for treating a gas stream
A system for treating a gas stream containing nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulates flowing in the system comprises means for injecting a source of ammonia (NH3) or urea (CO(NH2)2) into a flowing exhaust gas upstream of a...
01/31/2012
8101146Catalysts for the reduction of ammonia emission from rich-burn exhaust
A system for reducing ammonia (NH3) emissions includes (a) a first component comprising a first substrate containing a three-way catalyst, wherein the first component is disposed upstream of a second component comprising a second substrate containing an a...
01/24/2012
8101304Process for the concentration of noble metals from fluorine-containing fuel cell components
The present invention relates to a process for the concentration of noble metals from fluorine-containing components of fuel cells, for example from PEM fuel cell stacks, DMFC fuel cells, catalyst-coated membranes (CCMs), membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs), cataly...
01/24/2012
8101145Exhaust treatment system and method of operation
An exhaust treatment system is provided. Method of increasing activation of NOx reduction catalyst using two or more reductant is discussed. The exhaust treatment system includes an exhaust source, a reductant source, a nitrogen oxide (NOx) reduction catalyst, a sen...
01/24/2012
8101147Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides
A method of using a catalyst comprises exposing a catalyst to at least one reactant in a chemical process. The catalyst comprises copper and a small pore molecular sieve having a maximum ring size of eight tetrahedral atoms. The chemical process undergoes at least o...
01/24/2012
8092767Method of decomposing nitrogen dioxide
A method of decomposing nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen monoxide in an exhaust gas of a lean-burn internal combustion engine, such as a diesel engine, comprises adjusting the C1 hydrocarbon:nitrogen oxides (C1 HC:NOx) ratio of the exhaust gas to from 0.1 to ...
01/10/2012
8080224Catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide
Use of a catalyst composition comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, nickel and combinations thereof, on a support selected from the group consisting of a beta-zeolite, mordenite and faujasites, is taught for carbon oxide methan...
12/20/2011
8071061Catalyst for an exhaust gas aftertreatment system for internal combustion engines
The invention relates to a device for the catalytic treatment of exhaust gases of motor vehicles which comprises a catalyst substrate designed as a hollow cylinder, an inlet-side and an outlet-side gas baffle and an outer wall, wherein the gas baffles enclose the ca...
12/06/2011
8062617Process and catalyst system for SCR of NO
Process for reducing nitrogen oxides to nitrogen in an exhaust gas comprising passing the exhaust gas in the presence of a reducing agent through a catalyst system comprising at least two catalyst beds, in which a first catalyst bed is an iron-beta-zeolite and a sec...
11/22/2011
8057767Base metal oxides oxidation catalyst
Chemical species such as nitrogen oxide (NO), carbon monoxide, and low molecular weight hydrocarbons (e.g., C1-C5 and saturated or ethylenically unsaturated) in an oxygen-containing gas stream, such as the exhaust stream from a diesel engine, o...
11/15/2011
8017097ZrOx, Ce-ZrOx, Ce-Zr-REOx as host matrices for redox active cations for low temperature, hydrothermally durable and poison resistant SCR catalysts
The present invention relates to application of catalysts for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of oxides of Nitrogen using N-containing reductant. The catalysts are characterized as phase pure lattice oxide materials into which catalytically active cations are inco...
09/13/2011
7998443Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides
A method of using a catalyst comprises exposing a catalyst to at least one reactant in a chemical process. The catalyst comprises copper and a small pore molecular sieve having a maximum ring size of eight tetrahedral atoms. The chemical process undergoes at least o...
08/16/2011
7976802Treatment plant for pollutants contained in the exhaust gas of an internal-combustion engine and method using same
A plant for treating pollutants contained in the exhaust gases of an internal-combustion engine includes an exhaust line (10) with an oxidation catalyst (12), a selective catalytic reduction catalyst (16) including a chemically active porous bod...
07/12/2011
7964167Method and architecture for oxidizing nitric oxide in exhaust gas from hydrocarbon fuel source with a fuel lean combustion mixture
An after-treatment system architecture and method for oxidizing the nitric oxide component of an exhaust stream from a hydrocarbon fueled power source operated with a fuel lean combustion mixture. ...
06/21/2011
7947238Oxidation catalyst with low CO and HC light-off and systems and methods
An oxidation catalyst for the treatment of exhaust gas emissions, such as the oxidation of unburned hydrocarbons (HC), and carbon monoxide (CO) and the reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from a diesel engine and methods of exhaust gas treatment are disclosed. More p...
05/24/2011
7922988Multilayered catalyst compositions
A layered three-way conversion catalyst having the capability of simultaneously catalyzing the oxidation of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide and the reduction of nitrogen oxides is disclosed. Engine exhaust treatment system and methods of using the same are also pro...
04/12/2011
7922987Catalytically coated diesel particle filter, process for producing it and its use
A diesel particulate filter with an oxidation catalyst comprising platinum and palladium deposited thereon is described. Addition of HC storage components to the oxidation catalyst allows the conversion of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide to be improved significantl...
04/12/2011
7892507Gas processing for catalytically oxidizing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons in the presence of a metal/silica-containing zirconia catalyst
The processing of gases, in particular the exhaust gas of an internal combustion/diesel engine, entails catalytically oxidizing the carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons contained therein in an oxygen-rich medium, in the presence of a metal oxidation catalyst that includ...
02/22/2011
7892508Internal combustion engine exhaust gas purification apparatus and method for controlling same
An internal combustion engine exhaust gas purification apparatus purifies exhaust gas using a NOx storage-reduction catalyst unit and a NOx selective reduction catalyst unit. The NOx selective reduction catalyst unit is provided downstream of the NOx storage-reducti...
02/22/2011
7858059Molecular sieves for improved hydrocarbon traps
Molecular sieves and the use of such materials as hydrocarbon traps, particularly for reducing the emissions associated with the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels are described. Specifically, the use of molecular sieves such as zeolites as adsorbents for hydrocarbon g...
12/28/2010
7850935Process and catalyst system for NOx reduction
Process for reducing nitrogen oxides to nitrogen in an exhaust gas comprising passing the exhaust gas in the presence of an oxygen-containing organic reducing agent through a catalyst system comprising at least two catalyst beds, in which a first catalyst bed compri...
12/14/2010
7829048Electrically heated catalyst control system and method
An exhaust treatment system comprises M electrically heated substrates and a heater control module. The M electrically heated substrates are coated with a catalyst material and arranged in series to receive exhaust gas of an engine. M is an integer greater than one....
11/09/2010
7824635Filter for exhaust gas from diesel engine and equipment
A particulate material removing filter for exhaust gas from a diesel engine is provided. The particulate material removing filter is formed by laminating metal laths having an oxidation catalyst layer containing a noble metal that oxidizes nitrogen oxide in exhaust ...
11/02/2010
7820123Device for the purification of exhaust gas
As a device for the purification of exhaust gas, a three-way catalyst A purifying hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide in the vicinity of theoretical air-fuel ratio is disposed at an upstream side of the exhaust gas and an adsorption catalyst B provided w...
10/26/2010
7811536Nitrogen oxides storage catalysts containing cobalt
Nitrogen oxides (NOx) storage catalysts comprising cobalt and barium with a lean NOx storage ratio of 1.3 or greater. The NOx storage catalysts can be used to reduce NOx emissions from diesel or gas combustion engines by c...
10/12/2010
7799298Catalyst arrangement and method of purifying the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines operated under lean conditions
The invention relates to a catalyst arrangement for purifying the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines operated under lean conditions. It is proposed that a thinwalled, porous carrier be coated on one side with a nitrogen oxide storage catalyst and on the ot...
09/21/2010
7794679Catalyst and method for purification of diesel engine exhaust gas
The invention provides a catalyst for catalytically reducing nitrogen oxides in diesel engine exhaust gas by use of unburnt carbon contained in the diesel engine exhaust gas as a reducing agent, the catalyst comprising: (a) an acid...
09/14/2010
7790127NOemission control system for hydrocarbon fueled power source
A method of reducing NOx in a lean burn engine exhaust stream from a hydrocarbon burning engine may be first passing the exhaust stream over a thrifted diesel oxidation catalyst that substantially completes the oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxi...
09/07/2010
7767175Ammonia SCR catalyst and method of using the catalyst
A DPF with an SCR catalyst and a method for selectively reducing nitrogen oxides with ammonia, filtering particulates, and reducing the ignition temperature of soot on a DPF are provided. The catalyst includes a first component of copper, chromium, cobalt, nickel, m...
08/03/2010
7758833Exhaust gas purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided with a NOx removing device and a particulate filter in an exhaust system. A temperature of the exhaust system is detected. A switching control is performed for alternately performing a ...
07/20/2010
7758832Method of decomposing nitrogen dioxide
A method of decomposing NO2 to NO in an exhaust gas of a lean-bum internal combustion engine comprises the steps of contacting an acidic metal oxide selected from the group consisting of zeolites, tungsten-doped titania, silica-titania, zirconia-titania, ...
07/20/2010
7758834Layered catalyst composite
A layered, three-way conversion catalyst having the capability of simultaneously catalyzing the oxidation of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide and the reduction of nitrogen oxides is disclosed. In one or more embodiments, the catalyst comprises three layers in conjun...
07/20/2010
7754171Multilayered catalyst compositions
A multilayered, three-way conversion catalyst having the capability of simultaneously catalyzing the oxidation of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide and the reduction of nitrogen oxides is disclosed. Provided is a catalytic material of at least four layers in conjunct...
07/13/2010
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