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Class 423/179.5 - Lithium


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes wherein the metal has atomic number 3.
No. of patents: 152
Last issue date: 04/17/2012


      4  
NumberTitleIssue Date
4477367Crystalline 2-layer lithium-hydroxy aluminates
Crystalline 2-layer LiOH.2Al(OH)3.nH.sub.2 O, preferably supported by a porous substrate, is prepared by treating crystalline 2-layer LiX.2Al(OH)3.nH.sub.2 O, where X is anion, with a LiOH solution or other hydroxide ion source. The ...
10/16/1984
4472362Regeneration of crystalline lithium aluminates
Crystalline 2-layer lithium aluminate, especially when carried in an ion exchange resin, is regenerated for use as an extractor for Li+ values in aqueous solution, said regeneration being done by using an aqueous wash containing at least about ...
09/18/1984
4461714Method of making crystalline 2-layer lithium aluminates in ion exchange resins
The bayerite form of crystalline alumina, Al(OH)3, contained within a macroporous ion exchange resin is converted to the gibbsite form of Al(OH)3 by reaction with hot MgX2, where X is halide, followed by water-washing the ...
07/24/1984
4434241Catalyst recovery process from tar from carbonylation reactions
The present invention provides a process for the recovery of rhodium, lithium, and iodine values from tar which is generated during carbonylation reactions. The process comprises sequentially extracting the tar with water and then leaching the remaining t...
02/28/1984
4430311Alumina compounds in ion exchange resins
Formation of hydrous alumina in the reticules of a weak-base anion exchange resin, wherein AlCl3 has been precipitated as hydrous alumina by reaction with ammonia, is improved by employing a subsequent treatment with HCl or with NH4 ...
02/07/1984
4411971Lithium compounds
This invention relates to lithium compounds composed of a lithium halide and lithium imide. The compounds are high in lithium ionic conductivity and are used as solid electrolytes. Particularly excellent ones of the lithium compounds are those represented...
10/25/1983
4376100Lithium halide brine purification
A resin/aluminate composite which has been substantially loaded with Li+ values by being contacted with a contaminated, Li+ -containing aqueous solution, is pre-washed with a substantially pure, concentrated NaCl brine to remove the ...
03/08/1983
4348296Crystalline lithium aluminates
Porous substrates containing seeds of hydrous crystalline alumina are contacted with an aqueous solution of alkaline aluminate, thereby causing additional crystalline hydrous alumina to grow on the seeds within the pores of the substrate....
09/07/1982
4348297Crystalline lithium aluminates
Crystalline LiOH.2Al(OH3.nH.sub.2 O is reacted in aqueous solution with anions (A) having a valence of 1, 2, or 3 to form novel lithium aluminates conforming substantially to the empirical formula where n is the number of waters of hydration, y is t...
09/07/1982
4348295Crystalline lithium aluminates
Crystalline hydrous aluminas, Al(OH)3, are reacted with LiX, where X is anion, under appropriate conditions to prepare crystalline compounds conforming substantially to the empirical formula where X is anion and nH2 O represents waters of...
09/07/1982
4347327Recovery of lithium from brines
An anion exchange resin, containing Al(OH)3 suspended therein, is reacted with aq. LiOH to form microcrystalline LiOH.2Al(OH)3 which is then reacted with a halogen acid or halide salt to form microcrystalline LiX.2Al(OH)3....
08/31/1982
4320105Pellitizing method
A method of agglomerating materials such as lithium carbonate into pellets of a desired size utilizing water to achieve initial agglomeration of the particles comprising the materials. The initially formed pellets are subjected to drying to provide hard, ...
03/16/1982
4307066Extraction of metals from mixtures of oxides or silicates
Metals are extracted from mixtures of oxides or silicates by reacting the mixture at elevated temperature with a gaseous chlorinating agent comprising a mixture of water vapor and hydrogen chloride to selectively chlorinate the desired metal or metals....
12/22/1981
4291001Recovery of lithium from brine
Improvements are made in the process wherein Li+ values are recovered from dilute aqueous solution by the use of an anion exchange resin composite containing crystalline LiX.2Al(OH)3, where X is halide. The improvements derive from e...
09/22/1981
4287163Process for recovering lithium from brine by salting out lithium sulfate monohydrate
A salting-out process for recovering lithium from brines which have been concentrated by solar or thermal evaporation. Soluble sulfate salts are added to the strong brine solutions containing lithium to yield lithium sulfate monohydrate. Subsequent treatm...
09/01/1981
4285914Recovery of lithium from low-grade ores
Lithium is recovered from low-grade ores, such as clays, by addition of CaO or CaCO3 and chlorination with H2 O-HCl vapor to convert the lithium to soluble LiCl....
08/25/1981
4274834Process for purification of lithium chloride
Lithium chloride containing small amounts of inorganic and/or organic impurities is purified by heating the lithium chloride above about 200° C., cooling the compound to ambient temperatures and extracting it with isopropanol, separating the liquid and s...
06/23/1981
4271131Production of highly pure lithium chloride from impure brines
Highly pure lithium chloride suitable for use in production of lithium metal by electrolysis is obtained directly from impure natural or other lithium chloride brines by an integrated process in which the brine is first concentrated by solar energy to a l...
06/02/1981
4261960Removal of boron from lithium chloride brine
Boron, as well as magnesium and sulfate impurities, are removed from or at least substantially reduced in a lithium containing brine to minimize lithium losses on further concentration of the brine by adding to the brine an aqueous slurry of slaked lime a...
04/14/1981
4251338Electrolytic recovery of lithium from brines
Disclosed is a method of recovering lithium ion from a lithium-containing solution by electrolyzing the solution between a cathode and an aluminum anode....
02/17/1981
4243641Method for recovering lithium from sea water
A process for recovering lithium from sea water in which sea water is repeatedly concentrated at specific gravities between 1.13 and 1.24 to thereby separate salts including common salt from the concentrate, removing the salts which separate from the conc...
01/06/1981
4243392Process for solar concentration of lithium chloride brine
By evaporation employing solar energy, a brine having a lithium chloride concentration greater than that of a brine whose vapor pressure under ambient conditions is substantially equal to the partial pressure of moisture in the atmosphere above the brine ...
01/06/1981
4221767Recovery of lithium from brines
An anion exchange resin, containing Al(OH)3 suspended therein, is reacted with aq. LiOH to form microcrystalline LiOH.2Al(OH)3 which is then reacted with a halogen acid or halide salt to form microcrystalline LiX.2Al(OH)3....
09/09/1980
4207297Process for producing high purity lithium carbonate
A continuous integrated process for the production of lithium hyroxide monohydrate and high purity lithium carbonate of large average particle size comprising converting impure lithium carbonate to lithium hydroxide by a causticization step, separating pr...
06/10/1980
4169808Haloorganometallic lithium salt complex compositions and electrolyte compositions containing these
Novel compositions are described which comprise halogenated organometallic lithium salt complexes having the formula LiMRn Xi wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Zn, Cd, B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Sn (stannous), P and ...
10/02/1979
4164069Method of preparing a positive electrode for an electrochemical cell
A method of preparing an electrochemical cell including a metal sulfide as the positive electrode reactant and lithium alloy as the negative electrochemical reactant with an alkali metal, molten salt electrolyte is disclosed which permits the assembly to ...
08/14/1979
4159311Recovery of lithium from brines
Lithium is preferentially extracted from brine containing Li salts along with salts of other metals, e.g. Na, Ca, Mg, K, and/or B, by contacting the brine with a particulate anion exchange resin having suspended therein a microcrystalline form of LiX...
06/26/1979
4126666Process for producing high purity lithium sulfide
Lithium sulfide in the form of a finely divided, free-flowing powder of high purity is produced by reacting lithium carbonate powder in which the diameter of the particles is in the range of 1 to 10 microns with hydrogen sulfide at 500° to 700° C. Initi...
11/21/1978
4124684Continuous production of lithium carbonate
Lithium carbonate is derived from a calcined lithium-bearing silicate in a continuous cyclic process in which the silicate is decomposed in aqueous medium with sodium carbonate at a selected temperature and pressure, the resulting slurry is cooled and lea...
11/07/1978
4116858Recovery of lithium from brines
Lithium is preferentially extracted from brine containing Li salts along with salts of other metals, e.g. Na, Ca, Mg, K, and/or B, by contacting the brine with a particulate anion exchange resin having suspended therein a microcrystalline form of LiX.2Al(...
09/26/1978
4116856Recovery of lithium from brines
An anion exchange resin, containing Al(OH)3 suspended therein, is reacted with aq. LiOH to form microcrystalline LiOH.2Al(OH)3 which is then reacted with a halogen acid or halide salt to form microcrystalline LiX.2Al(OH)3....
09/26/1978
4116857Recovery of Mg++ from brines
Magnesium values are selectively recovered from salt brines, even salt brines which contain competing ions such as Li+, Ca++, and Sr++, by contacting the brine with an anion exchange resin which has dispersed therein a mic...
09/26/1978
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