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Class 423/157 - Ion exchanging or liquid-liquid extracting


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes which include the step of (1) attracting and retaining
No. of patents: 102
Last issue date: 01/19/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
4405574Removal of Mg++ and Ca++ ions from NaCl brine
Alkaline earth metal ions, e.g., Mg++ and/or Ca++, are removed from alkali metal brines, e.g., NaCl, by use of a particulate, macroporous, anion exchange resin containing the in-situ reaction product of polymeric, amorphous, hydrous ...
09/20/1983
4364909Removal of Ca++ from MgCl2
Removal of Ca++ values from MgCl2 brine is accomplished by use of a crystalline zeolite structure of the empirical formula Na12 [(AlO2)12 (SiO2)12 ].nH2 O, where nH2
12/21/1982
4334999Process for the extraction of metal ions
A process for extracting metal ions from a water insoluble metal base or salt dispersed in an aqueous solution using liquid ion exchange is described. The liquid ion exchange extractant is an alkyl phosphoric acid or acid phosphate (APA) which is dissolve...
06/15/1982
4324771Alcohol & hydroxyoxime extractant for boron & calcium from brines
Boron and calcium are removed from brines with use of a mixture of from about 0.8 to 15 volume percent of an ଱-hydroxy oxime extractant having the general formula: ##STR1## where R and R' are hydrocarbon radicals and R" is hydrogen or a hy...
04/13/1982
4291001Recovery of lithium from brine
Improvements are made in the process wherein Li+ values are recovered from dilute aqueous solution by the use of an anion exchange resin composite containing crystalline LiX.2Al(OH)3, where X is halide. The improvements derive from e...
09/22/1981
4287071Simultaneous extraction of more than one ion by liquid membrane process
A liquid membrane process for removing ions from solution which comprises contacting a solution containing a first ion and a second ion with an emulsion, said emulsion comprising an external phase which is immiscible with said solution and contains a firs...
09/01/1981
4243641Method for recovering lithium from sea water
A process for recovering lithium from sea water in which sea water is repeatedly concentrated at specific gravities between 1.13 and 1.24 to thereby separate salts including common salt from the concentrate, removing the salts which separate from the conc...
01/06/1981
4243555Composition for recovery of MG++ from brines
Magnesium values are selectively recovered from salt brines, even salt brines which contain competing ions such as Li+, Ca++, and Sr++, by contacting the brine with an anion exchange resin which has dispersed therein a mic...
01/06/1981
4233273Selective extraction of iron and aluminum from acidic solutions
A method is provided for extracting at least one of the trivalent ions Fe and Al from an acid solution. The method comprises uniformly mixing the acid solution with a liquid organic extractant comprising an organophosphorus compound and an alkylaromatic s...
11/11/1980
4215009Purification method
A novel method of reducing metal impurities in aqueous alkali metal halide solutions, especially alkaline earth metal ions, and to novel organic solvent compositions having a synergistic activity for removal of metal impruties from aqueous solutions....
07/29/1980
4183900Recovery of Mg++ from brines
Magnesium values are selectively recovered from salt brines, even salt brines which contain competing ions such as Li+, Ca++, and Sr++, by contacting the brine with an anion exchange resin which has dispersed therein a mic...
01/15/1980
4108958Extraction of Cu(II), Fe(III), Ni(II), Co(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), Ca(II) and Mg(II) metal values using 2-hydroxy iminoacetic acids
Novel 2-hydroxyiminoacetic acids of the formula ##STR1## where R is an aromatic hydrocarbyl group substituted with one or more aliphatic chains of at least four carbon atoms are excellent for the extraction of metal values from acidic metal - contain...
08/22/1978
4078978Purification of electrolysis brine for diaphragm cells
In the electrolysis of an alkaline earth metal-containing alkali metal brine wherein the alkaline earth metals contained in the brine are removed, the brine is subjected to electrolysis, and the residual brine is concentrated and recycled for further elec...
03/14/1978
4058585Solvent extraction of metals from acidic solutions with quaternary ammonium salts of hydrogen ion exchange agents
Process of extracting metals using organic solvent solutions of salts of hydrogen ion exchange agents and quaternary ammonium compounds. Organic solvent solutions of such quaternary ammonium salts of hydrogen ion exchange agents....
11/15/1977
4053564Extraction process for purification of phosphoric acid
Water immiscible organic acid phosphates used in conjunction with water immiscible organic sulfonic acids results in an improved process for the purification of phosphoric acid. An increase in the extraction of ionic metallic impurities and a decrease in ...
10/11/1977
4051223Process for the recovery of magnesium
Magnesium values are selectively extracted from aqueous solutions thereof also containing calcium using quaternary ammonium salts of selected hydrogen ion exchange reagents. Magnesium is stripped from the resulting organic phase with acids....
09/27/1977
3988420Processes for the manufacture of feed-grade dicalcium phosphate and phosphoric acid
The invention relates to a combined process for the manufacture of feed grade dicalcium phosphate and pure phosphoric acid. The process comprises the reaction of an excess of phosphate rock with aqueous solutions of a mineral acid selected from hydrochlor...
10/26/1976
3965238Method of recovering uranium
Uranium values are obtained from phosphate rock by acidifying phosphate rock containing uranium values and at least one other heavy metal with a mineral acid so as to obtain a crude acid, solvent extracting the crude acid with an organic solvent so as to ...
06/22/1976
3960888Pyrrolidone-5,5-diphosphonic acids
Pyrrolidone-5,5-diphosphonic acids having the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; as well as their water-soluble salts. The pyrrolidone-5,5-diphosphonic acid...
06/01/1976
3956472Removal of boron from magnesium chloride brines
Minute amounts of boron present in naturally occuring brines found in oceans, inland seas, salt lake and the like are removed by treating the brine with a fluoride ion....
05/11/1976
3953568Method of simultaneous concentration and dilution of isotopes
A method of simultaneously obtaining separate enriched fractions of heavier and lighter isotopes from mixtures thereof with the use of an ion exchange resin column by passing a ligand body containing this isotope mixture through the column. The isotopes, ...
04/27/1976
3937667Processes for separating metals
In conventional processes for separating metals by selective precipitation, the precipitate is frequently in an amorphous form, eg a slime, which is difficult to filter, wash and handle generally. In the present process mixed solutions and/or sols of the ...
02/10/1976
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