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Class 422/158 - Vapor phase reaction type


Subclass of Class 422 - Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
Definition: Apparatus wherein the product is produced by a vapor phase
No. of patents: 57
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7368087Gas re-using system for carbon fiber manufacturing processes
A gas re-use system for carbon fiber manufacturing processes based on hydrocarbon thermal decomposition. The system permits re-use of the output gas from the carbon fiber manufacturing process, a process based on the use of an industrial gas as the main raw material...
05/06/2008
7294314Heat exchangers with novel ball joints and assemblies and processes using such heat exchangers
What is disclosed herein deals with low to medium pressure, high temperature, all ceramic, air-to-air, indirect heat exchangers, novel ball joints, high load-bearing ceramic tube sheets, and tube seal extenders for ceramic tubes that are useful in such heat exchange...
11/13/2007
7235192Capped poly(arylene ether) composition and method
A method of preparing a capped poly(arylene ether) resin includes reacting a capping agent with a blend of two or more poly(arylene ether) resins having different intrinsic viscosities. Cured compositions prepared from these capped poly(arylene ether) resins exhibit...
06/26/2007
7205035Thermoset composition, method, and article
A curable composition includes a functionalized poly(arylene ether), an alkenyl aromatic monomer, an acryloyl monomer, and a polymeric additive selected from polystyrene, poly(styrene-maleic anhydride), poly(styrene-methyl methacrylate), polybutene, poly(ethylene-bu...
04/17/2007
7205342Poly(arylene ether) composition and method of molding
A low gloss thermoplastic composition comprises poly(arylene ether), a rubber-modified poly(alkenyl aromatic) resin and an acrylonitrile containing polymer gel. ...
04/17/2007
7166687Translucent thermoplastic composition, method for making the composition and articles molded there from
A thermoplastic composition comprising a matrix of a polycarbonate polymer in which are embedded polysiloxane domains with an average domain size between 20 and 45 nanometers. Said compositions can be obtained by combining a first polycarbonate/poly(diorganosiloxane...
01/23/2007
7138203Apparatus and method of manufacture of electrochemical cell components
A component for an electrochemical cell comprises a thermally and electrically conductive core, wherein the conductive core comprises apertures, and wherein the conductive core further comprises an active area substantially covered by an electrically and thermally c...
11/21/2006
7081230Split-flow, vertical ammonia converter
A vertical, fixed-bed ammonia converter wherein a fixed-bed catalyst zone is configured into two mechanically separated catalyst volumes and two gas streams that operate in parallel. The design maintains the ratio of gas flow to catalyst volume so that there is no c...
07/25/2006
7022776Conductive polyphenylene ether-polyamide composition, method of manufacture thereof, and article derived therefrom
A conductive thermoplastic composition includes specific amounts of a polyphenylene ether copolymer, a polyamide, and an electrically conductive filler. The composition exhibits excellent high-temperature dimensional stability and impact strength, and it is particul...
04/04/2006
6918255Cooling of liquid fuel components to eliminate coking
A system for cooling at least one gas turbine liquid fuel component located in a high temperature environment to eliminate coking in the component is disclosed. The system includes a sleeve surrounding the liquid fuel component, a device for providing a current of c...
07/19/2005
6911169Carbon fiber-reinforced composite material and method of making
A method of making a composite article of a graphite-filled polymer mixture that is robust during high shear mixing and compounding, and that exhibits relatively low electrical resistivity after molding. The mixture is formed by shear mixing a liquid polymeric mater...
06/28/2005
6905637Electrically conductive thermoset composition, method for the preparation thereof, and articles derived therefrom
A conductive thermosetting composition comprises a functionalized poly(arylene ether), and alkenyl aromatic monomer, an acryloyl monomer, and a conductive agent. After curing, the composition exhibits good stiffness, toughness, heat resistance, and conductivity, and...
06/14/2005
6878360Carbon fibrous matter, production device of carbon fibrous matter, production method of carbon fibrous matter and deposit prevention device for carbon fibrous matter
Disclosed is an apparatus for production of vapor-phase growth carbon fibers. The apparatus can continuously produce these carbon fibers for a long time without blocking a furnace of tubular reactor of the apparatus. Also disclosed is a process for production of car...
04/12/2005
6645438Methods and apparatus for producing fullerenes in large quantities from liquid hydrocarbons
A method and apparatus for producing fullerenes, in large quantities at an economical cost, from liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons treated by a high energy source in a reactor devoid of oxygen are presented. The liquid hydrocarbons preferably selected from ...
11/11/2003
6485693Apparatus for producing carbon blacks
A process for producing carbon black comprising reacting a reaction stream formed by a prior carbon black forming process with an oxidant and a carbon black yielding feedstock to produce carbon black and cooling, separating and recovering the carbon black...
11/26/2002
6270731Carbon dioxide fixation system
A CO2 fixation system for fixing Co2 gas existing in the atmosphere or in an exhaust gas emitted from factories and other burning sites. The system includes a fermenting tank for anaerobically fermenting organic wastes, whereby metha...
08/07/2001
5989512Method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
In a method for the production of carbon black and hydrogen by means of pyrolysis of hydrocarbons with a plasma torch (3) in a reaction chamber the pressure in the reaction chamber (1), the feed rate for the hydrogen plasma gas and hydrocarbons and the an...
11/23/1999
5639429Reactor for the production of short ceramic fibers from gas
The production of fibers is carried out by allowing a gas mixture containing a gaseous hydrocarbon or an appropriate gas to pass through a substrate (generally a steel sheet) arranged facing the direction of the gas stream and situated in a furnace wherei...
06/17/1997
5593644Apparatus for producing improved carbon blacks
A new process and apparatus for producing carbon black is provided and unique reactor with separate carbon black forming reaction zones is described. The process utilizes such a reactor is to give unique carbon blacks which give rise to low hysteresis los...
01/14/1997
5575993Ionene polymers containing biologically-active anions
Ionene polymers having biologically-active organic and/or inorganic anions are described. Methods to prepare the ionene polymers, compositions containing them and their methods of use are also described....
11/19/1996
5126112Graphite and carbon felt insulating system for chlorosilane and hydrogen reactor
The present invention relates to an insulation system for a high temperature reactor in which chlorosilanes and hydrogen gases are present. The system described comprises an inner graphite radiant heat shield and an outer carbon-based, rigid, felt insulat...
06/30/1992
5069882Carbon black reactor with a choke extension
A carbon black reactor having an extended reaction choke substantially reduces the presence of coke and refractory grit in the carbon black product and erosion of the carbon black reactor due to impingement of particles of forming carbon black within the ...
12/03/1991
5028401Apparatus for obtaining ferric oxide and ammonium salts
A vertical cylinder reactor which comprises a plurality of vertically coupled cylindrical modules. An upper end of the reactor, a first module, employs a spraying device for subdividing a liquid reactant into a plurality of small droplets and a toroidal r...
07/02/1991
5024818Apparatus for forming carbon fibers
In a preferred embodiment, an apparatus for forming carbon fibers in a continuous gas phase reaction is disclosed wherein a reactor defines a vertical reaction chamber with a close upper end and a lower outlet, with a vertical reactant feed tube which ext...
06/18/1991
5009854Axial reactor with coaxial oil injection
An axial flow carbon black reactor for producing carbon black particles having a relatively narrow particle size distribution. Feedstock oil is introduced into the reactor by a spray nozzle located coaxial with the longitudinal center line of the reactor....
04/23/1991
4904454Reactor for producing furnace carbon black
A tubular furnace as a reactor for producing carbon black is disclosed having a constriction in at least the area of the spray device for the carbon black starting material which is oriented along the reactor axis. A combustion chamber for generating the ...
02/27/1990
4902478Indicator sheet for an autoclave test pack
An indicator sheet for an autoclave test pack wherein a pair of porous masses (10) are held in close superimposed relationship by means of a clamp (13) with the indicator sheet (12) sandwiched between them. The indicator sheet (12) has printed thereon a p...
02/20/1990
4803056System for increasing the capacity of a titanium dioxide producing process
A system for increasing the capacity of a process for producing titanium dioxide by reacting titanium tetrachloride vapors with oxygen wherein the process includes an oxygen preheat assembly for preheating oxygen to a predetermined temperature level and a...
02/07/1989
4786490Process and apparatus for producing high purity magnesium oxide fine particles
High purity magnesium oxide fine particles are produced by introducing a flow of a magnesium vapor-containing gas and a flow of an inert gas separately into a mixing region to provide a flow of a mixture gas; by introducing the flow of the mixture gas int...
11/22/1988
4765964Carbon black reactor having a reactor throat
A new reactor for the production of carbon black, a method for the production of carbon black, and a carbon black are disclosed. The carbon blacks are characterized by a surface area preferably in the range of 70 to 150 m2 /g and "G" values of ...
08/23/1988
4751067Process for making silicon from halosilanes and halosilicons
A reactor apparatus (10) adapted for continuously producing molten, solar grade purity elemental silicon by thermal reaction of a suitable precursor gas, such as silane (SiH4), is disclosed. The reactor apparatus (10) includes an elongated reac...
06/14/1988
4737531Waste heat recovery
In a heat exchange unit that recovers waste heat from carbon black smoke by preheating oxygen-containing gas such as air being passed to a carbon black producing reactor, a control loop is provided that automatically diverts the oxygen-containing gas bein...
04/12/1988
4671944Perforated reactor tube and method for forming a fluid wall in a reactor
A reactor tube 20 for a high-temperature fluid wall reactor has a generally cylindrical shape and is made of a refractory material which permits the tube to be heated to incandescence. The reactor tube in turn radiates energy inwardly to a reaction zone t...
06/09/1987
4668493Process for making silicon
A reactor apparatus (10) adapted for continuously producing molten, solar grade purity elemental silicon by thermal reaction of a suitable precursor gas, such as silane (SiH4), is disclosed. The reactor apparatus (10) includes an elongated reac...
05/26/1987
4661322Flue for the production of soft TiO2 agglomerates
A flue for cooling the flow of reaction product from the high temperature oxidation of a metal halide to the metal oxide in the presence of oxygen, said flue comprising a first section of a given cross-sectional area and a second section wherein the cross...
04/28/1987
4643890Perforated reactor tube for a fluid wall reactor and method of forming a fluid wall
A reactor tube 20 for a high-temperature fluid wall reactor has a generally cylindrical shape and is made of a refractory material which permits the tube to be heated to incandescence. The reactor tube in turn radiates energy inwardly to a reaction zone t...
02/17/1987
4642227Reactor for producing large particles of materials from gases
A method and apparatus is disclosed for producing large particles of material from gas, or gases, containing the material (e.g., silicon from silane) in a free-space reactor comprised of a tube (20) and controlled furnace (25). A hot gas is introduced in ...
02/10/1987
4619812Carbon black production apparatus
An apparatus and method for producing carbon black wherein a refractory reactor lining is effectively cooled. A combustible gaseous mixture is injected into a chamber defined by the refractory lining, oil feedstock also being injected into the chamber. Co...
10/28/1986
4591471Process and an apparatus for producing a sinterable powdery material of minute composite ceramic particles having a dual structure
A sinterable powdery material of minute composite ceramic particles having a dual structure, comprising the core formed of zirconium oxide and the outer shell formed of aluminum oxide, a process for producing thereof, which comprises introducing gaseous zircon...
05/27/1986
4590040Carbon black reactor
A carbon black reactor having tangential entry of combustion gases is provided with semicircular ramps to smoothly guide the flow of each tangentially introduced stream of combustion gases toward the reactor outlet enough to avoid turbulent impact with ot...
05/20/1986
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