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...that two musicians were responsible for the invention of color print film? Fascinated by photography, Leopold Godowsky and Leopold Mannes worked together to produce an easy-to-use, practical color film. They worked full time as music teachers and gave concerts while experimenting during their off hours in Mannes' kitchen. Their success earned them full-time, well-paying jobs at Kodak and their efforts resulted in Kodachrome film, which was introduced in 1935.

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Class 418/27 - Spring


Subclass of Class 418 - Rotary expansible chamber devices
Definition: Apparatus wherein either the cylinder or the working member
No. of patents: 46
Last issue date: 10/31/2006


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7128542Variable displacement pump
In a hydraulic pump, a cam ring is provided in a cylindrical adaptor for movement in a radial direction, and a differential pressure control valve is provided to control internal pressure and load pressure at the front and back sides of a variable orifice to be intr...
10/31/2006
7083394Vane pump with undervane feed
A vane pump is disclosed for use with gas turbine engines which has pressurized fluid supplied to the undervane portion of the vane elements to balance the forces imparted thereon. The vane pump includes a pump housing, a cam member, a cylindrical rotor member and a...
08/01/2006
7070399Variable displacement pump with a suction area groove for pushing out rotor vanes
A variable displacement pump has a cam ring, a rotor, a plurality of vanes, a pressure plate and a rear body. The cam ring is accommodated within a pump body. The rotor rotates within the cam ring. The plurality of vanes are inserted retractably into slits formed at...
07/04/2006
7070402Integrated speed reducer and pump assembly
An integrated speed reducer and gerotor pump is disclosed. The device comprises a motor, a speed reducer, and a gerotor pump. The motor provides torque at an elevated speed. The speed reducer is coupled with the motor and converts the torque at an elevated speed int...
07/04/2006
6913446Method for improving the efficiency of a variable displacement pump
An auxiliary solenoid controlled variable displacement power steering pump, hydraulic systems incorporating same, and method for improving the efficiency of variable displacement power steering pumps. In one embodiment, a rotor is arranged within a pump body, and a ...
07/05/2005
6817438Apparatus and a method for adjusting fluid movement in a variable displacement pump
A variable displacement pump is provided. A pump body has an outer ring defining an inner cavity, where the inner cavity further defines a pump suction path and a pump discharge path in fluid communication with the inner cavity. A cam ring is pivotably supported in ...
11/16/2004
6716007Variable capacity rotary compressor
A variable capacity rotary compressor includes a housing having a cylindrical compressing chamber defined therein, a rotating shaft having an eccentric body part which rotates in the compressing chamber, a ring piston fitted over the eccentric body part of the rotat...
04/06/2004
6688862Constant flow vane pump
A variable capacity pump includes a housing and a rotatable rotor within the housing. The rotor includes radial slots to accommodate slidable vanes or rotor blades, wherein the vanes are urged outwards by centrifugal force into contact with the inner surf...
02/10/2004
6470992Auxiliary solenoid controlled variable displacement power steering pump
An auxiliary solenoid controlled variable displacement power steering pump, hydraulic systems incorporating same, and method for improving the efficiency of variable displacement power steering pumps. In one embodiment, a rotor is arranged within a pump b...
10/29/2002
6402487Control system for variable exhaust nozzle on gas turbine engines
The present invention relates to a system that provides independently operated or controlled circuits in a single device. An exemplary application adapts a variable displacement roller pump into an engine geometry control system that uses one circuit of t...
06/11/2002
6398528Dual lobe, split ring, variable roller vane pump
A dual lobe, split ring, variable displacement roller vane pump is provided for supplying an aircraft engine varying amount of fuel. In a preferred application, the pump is used with a gas turbine engine. The pump includes a housing having an inlet and an...
06/04/2002
5895209Variable capacity pump having a variable metering orifice for biasing pressure
A variable capacity pump includes a rotor, a plurality of vanes, a cam ring, a spring, a variable orifice, first and second fluid pressure chambers, and first and second openings. The spring biases the cam ring to a position where a volume of the pump cha...
04/20/1999
5752815Controllable vane pump
In a controllable vane pump for pumping lubricant through a lubricant circulating system of an internal combustion engine wherein a pivotally supported control ring surrounds the vanes which rotate with the pump rotor and engage the inner walls of the con...
05/19/1998
5690479Multi-stage regulator for variable displacement pumps
Multi-stage regulator for lubricant pumps with continuously adjustable displaced volumes in particular for lubricant pumps, with a regulating piston to which pressure can be applied from pressure derived from the output side of the pump, and with increasi...
11/25/1997
5518380Variable displacement pump having a changeover value for a pressure chamber
A cam ring for forming a pump chamber on the outer periphery of a rotor which is rotatable in a body is arranged movably, and is urged in a direction in which the volume of the pump chamber is made maximum. Sealing means are interposed in an annular gap s...
05/21/1996
5490770Vane pump having vane pressurizing grooves
When one chamber of vane pump is located at an end of a discharge process and is compressed at maximum, pressure in the chamber is higher than the discharge pressure of the pump. Vanes are supported in slits of a rotor. A passage connecting the one chambe...
02/13/1996
5484271Compact controllable vane pump
A vane pump has a casing, a controlling collar guided leaktightly in the casing and movable relative to a rotor mounted in the casing and surrounded by the controlling collar. The movement of the collar is transverse to the axial direction of the rotor. A...
01/16/1996
5435698Bootstrap power steering systems
Methods and devices for enhancing bootstrap hydraulic systems for use in vehicular power steering systems are disclosed. Improved pressure dividing networks are provided for enabling balanced operation of supply pressure control function when valve input ...
07/25/1995
5366354Variable fluid volume vane pump arrangement
A noise and cavitation suppressing variable fluid volume vane type rotary pump has fluid inlet and outlet ports in communication with the interior portion of a pump housing. A cam ring is arranged in an inner chamber of the pump housing, for enabling adju...
11/22/1994
5203297Rotary engine
A rotary engine has a plurality of pistons rigidly connected as a single assembly, which pistons advance in a substantially toroidal chamber continuously along an annular path. Included in each of at least one firing position along this path is an inwardl...
04/20/1993
4950137Radial piston machine having pivoted control means engaging cam ring
The invention relates to a radial piston machine comprising height adjustment means, control means and adjustment means all having abutment means designed such that the cam ring of the machine will carry out during its adjustment a substantially rolling m...
08/21/1990
4780069Directlly actuated vane-type pump
In general terms the invention provides for a direct actuated pressure regulated vane-type pump having a adjustment piston which is under the influence of the pump pressure. The adjustment piston is coupled to said cam ring by means of a flexible or artic...
10/25/1988
4770616Variable vane-type pump
A variable vane-type pump in which a cam ring with variable eccentricity encompasses a rotary piston comprising vanes guided in radial slots. At least one lateral surface of the rotary piston abuts on the contact surface of a control disc with pressure po...
09/13/1988
4740142Variable capacity gear pump with pressure balance for transverse forces
A gear pump in which one rotating, toothed pump gear is supported axially displaceable in the pump casing and engaging an axially displaceable sliding part at least on the one face wall of the pump gear. The sliding part is adapted to overlap the operatin...
04/26/1988
4711619Vane fuel pump having reduced displacement at high speeds
A variable displacement vaned fuel pump (10) is suitable for inclusion in a fixed displacement fuel control system for a gas turbine engine. The pump includes two track elements (34,36) having cam surfaces (42) which engage cam followers (44) on a cam act...
12/08/1987
4688815Hydraulically driven bicycle
A hydraulically driven bicycle frame with two axle members coupled to the bicycle frame and front and rear wheels mounted on such axles for rotation about the axis of the respective axle and a pair of pedals mounted on a pedal drive shaft coupled to the b...
08/25/1987
4679995Variable capacity type pump with damping force on cam ring
A variable-capacity roller- or vane-type pump has a cam ring which is movable to vary the delivery of the pump and means is provided for applying to the movement of the cam ring a damping force which varies in dependence upon the instantaneous position of...
07/14/1987
4678412Adjusting apparatus for a vane pump or radial piston pump
An adjusting arrangement for a vane or radial piston pump in which the forces applied outwardly to the cam ring are compensated by the application of hydraulic pressure to each of a plurality of sections about the ring. System pressure is applied to one s...
07/07/1987
4673341Variable capacity roller- and vane-type pumps with non-circular cam profile
A roller or vane type pump is described of the kind in which the cam ring is pivotally mounted within an external casing to vary the throw of the cam ring and hence the pump delivery means is provided whereby a constant flow is obtained regardless of the ...
06/16/1987
4659297Variable capacity vane motor having rotatable and stationary cam rings
A vane motor is disclosed in which the volumetric displacement, torque, or speed are continuously adjustable. The vane motor includes a housing having a rotor and cam ring disposed axially around the rotor. The rotor includes vanes in radial slots which d...
04/21/1987
4566870Adjustable vane-type pump
In an adjustable vane-type pump, there is provided an idle stroke adjusting device for variation of the pre-compression. The device comprises a laterally arranged adjustable supporting element having a substantially planar supporting surface bearing again...
01/28/1986
4538974Vane-type oil pump for automotive vehicle
A pump has a stator formed with intake and output ports connected to the lubricating system of an internal-combustion engine of an automotive vehicle for flow therethrough, a rotor in the stator positively driven by the engine output, an adjustment elemen...
09/03/1985
4531893Variable output vane pump
A variable output vane pump for use with an automotive automatic transmission. At least one pressure chamber is formed between the circular bore of a housing and the outer circumference of a ring by means of at least one seal pin which is fitted in the ax...
07/30/1985
4531898Control system for a vane type variable displacement pump
There is provided a control device for a vane type variable displacement pump. The control device eliminates the need of a hydraulic cylinder to control the eccentricity of a cam ring of the vane pump. A pressure difference between a second chamber and a ...
07/30/1985
4516919Capacity control of rotary vane apparatus
A capacity control arrangement for a rotary vane fluid displacement apparatus, such as a rotary vane compressor, having a vane retaining means that normally engages and retains the vanes in their retracted or nonworking position within the rotor defined g...
05/14/1985
4492539Variable displacement gerotor pump
A gerotor pump or rotary fluid power transmission having a displacement control device for changing the volume of fluid delivered. The displacement control device operates by changing the eccentric position between the inner and outer rotors. The inlet an...
01/08/1985
4487559Hydraulic machine with retractable partitions and variable cubic capacity
A hydraulic motor of variable cubic capacity with retractable partitions sed in radial grooves in a rotor. The partitions are each integral with a guide pin trapped in an endless cam groove of approximately ovoid shape in a surface stator. The partitions...
12/11/1984
4477231Variable displacement vane type pump
A variable displacement vane type hydraulic pump of simple construction automatically varies its output flow rate, between a maximum value and zero, in response to changes in the output pressure. The pump is characterized by a laterally shifting flow modu...
10/16/1984
4437819Controllable vane pump
A control ring in sliding contact with the radially outer ends of fluid displacing vanes on a pump rotor, is angularly adjustable about a pivot formation in a pump housing on one radial side of the rotor opposite a limited sealing surface on the housing h...
03/20/1984
4413960Positionable control device for a variable delivery pump
A control device for a positionable pump has a body with inner and outer diameters eccentric to each other mounted in the pump housing bore and is actuated by hydraulic pressure in one angular direction. An opposing spring force acts in the opposite direc...
11/08/1983
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