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...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!

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Class 409/139 - Means to remove scale or raised surface imperfection


Subclass of Class 409 - Gear cutting, milling, or planing
Definition: Apparatus particularly adapted to remove a coating off a
No. of patents: 43
Last issue date: 04/01/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7351019Clamping mechanism for an elongated workpiece
The clamping mechanism is used in an automated tooling machine to secure and hold an elongated workpiece for processing. The machine includes a frame, automated router assembly and a conveyer table. The workpiece is supported on the conveyer table and secured by the...
04/01/2008
7331740Rail grooming machine and method of use
An apparatus having a mounting body, a support having a first end and a second end. The first end of the support being pivotally secured to the mounting body for pivotal movement about a substantially horizontal primary pivot axis. A rail grooming head mounted to th...
02/19/2008
7257872Electrode tip dresser
An electrode tip dresser is disclosed which can dress a pair of electrode tips to a usable state while achieving a desired accuracy of a tip surface of each electrode tip including an angular portion at a peripheral edge of the tip surface, without separating each e...
08/21/2007
7252124Work feeding and conveying device for a planing machine
A work feeding and conveying device for a planing machine includes a conveying unit assembled on an intermediate base of a planing machine. The conveying unit has a power source, a front shaft, a rear shaft and a conveying belt. The front shaft is secured at the fro...
08/07/2007
7182557Rail grooming machine and method of use
An apparatus having a mounting body, a support having a first end and a second end. The first end of the support being pivotally secured to the mounting body for pivotal movement about a substantially horizontal primary pivot axis. A rail grooming head mounted to th...
02/27/2007
7179026Method for producing a rim and a rim, particularly for a bicycle
The invention relates to a rim and to a method for its production, in particular for bicycles, using a machining device for the working a welding burr of the rim. The machining device comprises a machining means working the outer contour of the rim and a another mac...
02/20/2007
7171735Shape member manufacturing apparatus and shape member manufacturing method
The invention provides a shape member manufacturing apparatus and a shape member manufacturing method which aims at cutting and grinding a joint projection 8B formed when a plurality of shape members are joined together by welding or friction stir welding, in...
02/06/2007
6993839Method for machining a stainless steel exhaust manifold for a multi-cylinder combustion engine
A method is provided for machining the stainless steel automotive exhaust components that allows such components to be machined in high volumes and at a reasonable cost. An exemplary embodiment of the method includes the steps of: (a) supporting the manifold on a wo...
02/07/2006
6955509Method for producing a rim and a rim, particularly for a bicycle
The invention relates to a rim and to a method for its production, in particular for bicycles, using a machining device for the working a welding burr of the rim. The machining device comprises a machining means working the outer contour of the rim and a another mac...
10/18/2005
6932548Surface compensating shaving apparatus
A surface compensating shaving apparatus (24) has been provided for removing a plurality of pins (12) from a surface of a pinmat (14). The apparatus (24) includes a rotary member (28) and a surface compensating member (32) t...
08/23/2005
6773204Dual guide pad resurfacer
An apparatus for resurfacing a pair of guide plugs includes a turntable rotatably mounted on a frame having cutting tools Interacting with resurfaceable guide plugs mounted on a reciprocating slide assembly which includes a guide support block adapted for reciprocat...
08/10/2004
6676340Tool and method for machining workpieces
A tool for machining workpieces, having at least one cutting edge which is fastened to a main body of the tool. A respective deburring device removes the burrs produced by each cutting edge during machining. The deburring device is supported at the main b...
01/13/2004
6592307Planing device for removing weld beads on car sheet metal
A planing device for removing weld beads on car sheet metal, which comprises a handle, a cylinder cover and a support frame; the front end of the support frame is mounted with a round milling cutter; the inner side of the round milling cutter is furnished...
07/15/2003
6375397Continuous steel casting installation with deburrer for cutting burrs and cutting beads on slabs, blooms and billets
A deburrer machine for cutting burrs (2), which consists out of a rotating deburring body (3) and travelling carriage (6) is foreseen for application especially on longitudinally cut slabs in flow. For deburring the deburring pistons (4) perform a rotary ...
04/23/2002
6213694Device for repairing metal-stamping dies
A metal mold repair tool is provided for leveling the work surface of stamping dies used in metal forming operations. The repair tool includes a pair of guides disposed on opposite lateral sides of a rotary finisher to precisely position the finisher with...
04/10/2001
6086296Surface cutting apparatus for hot-rolled steel products
A surface cutting apparatus for hot-rolled products cuts top and bottom surfaces of a hot-rolled steel product continuously or intermittently by passing the steel product between a pair of rotary drums (milling cutters) that rotate in a direction reverse ...
07/11/2000
6021827Machine for surface working of wood workpieces
The machine for surface working of wood workpieces solves the problem of the quality wood workpieces working when passing over the working area of the working head, and when leaving it. The longitudinal central axis of the oblong static rotor, with therei...
02/08/2000
5951220Surface cutting method and apparatus for hot-rolled steel products
A surface cutting method for a hot-rolled steel product that includes a joint portion having a predetermined breaking strength includes a step of clamping the steel product between a pair of milling cutters that are arranged on top and bottom surfaces of ...
09/14/1999
5882157Belt refurbishing apparatus
Apparatus and method for refurbishing damaged belting. The apparatus includes a frame with a conveyor system. A mechanism is attached to the frame for removing a desired amount of the belting surface as the belting moves relative to the frame on the conve...
03/16/1999
5876162Apparatus for removing dross ridges from a metal workpiece
An apparatus for removing the dross ridges which are formed on the lower surface of a metal workpiece during torch cutting of the workpiece. The apparatus includes a support beam having generally flat upper and lower surfaces, and a cutting edge extending...
03/02/1999
5626447Belt refurbishing method and apparatus
Apparatus and method for refurbishing damaged belting. The apparatus includes a frame with a conveyor system. A mechanism is attached to the frame for removing a desired amount of the belting surface as the belting moves relative to the frame on the conve...
05/06/1997
5566437Installation for the reprofiling of tracks carried out on a railway line
The reprofiling installation includes, arranged below a railway carriage, a milling device consisting of two frames (8, 9) linked together. These frames (8, 9) of differing lengths and guided by the track, carry each one a milling unit (22, 24). The insta...
10/22/1996
5332342Electrode tip dresser and cutter for electrode tip dresser
A cutter for use in an electrode tip dresser, which has a cutter holder for holding the cutter and dresses an electrode tip for a resistance welding apparatus, has a rising portion which has a cutting tooth for cutting a front peripheral portion of the el...
07/26/1994
5176478Fiberglass planing machine
A rotary stripper tool comprising a housing; a motor supported on the housing; a shaft supported in the housing; a cutter head supported on the shaft; a drive between the motor and the shaft for rotating the cutter head; guides on the shaft; a vacuum supp...
01/05/1993
5056269Apparatus for working in pipes
An apparatus (1) for work inside piping comprising an elongate clamping and/or moving unit (2) with a working attachment (8) at one end. The unit (2) is provided with two arrays of radially projectable feet (6, 7), suitably at either end thereof. The work...
10/15/1991
5017061Apparatus for the peeling of surfaces, including nonplanar surfaces
An apparatus for peeling a layer from a surface, including a nonplanar surface such as the hull of a ship, comprises a rotatable substantially cylindrical support with at least two peeling knives projecting from an outer surface thereof. An annular guidin...
05/21/1991
4964446Machine for surface and thickness working of short and thin workpieces
The invention relates to a machine for surface and thickness working of wood workpieces of any dimensions, in particular short and thin workpieces without rigid clamping of the workpiece, consisting of a machine housing, a movable working table, a two-par...
10/23/1990
4948307Stripping device
A portable, hand-held machine for stripping hard surfaces such as fibreglass boat hulls which have suffered osmotic deterioration. The machine has a hose fed hydraulic motor for outdoor work and a cutter block fitted with rows of tungsten carbide teeth wh...
08/14/1990
4862570Apparatus for removal of scale from hot-rolled steel strip
An apparatus is provided for removing scale from a hot rolled steel strip by rolls acting by grinding and/or milling so that these rolls are uniformly effective in all regions of the steel strip and an appropriate uniform removal of the scale layer occurs...
09/05/1989
4831854Steel strip descaler
The rolling mill for mechanical descaling of hot rolled steel is constructed according to the slidable roll process with reducing rolls so that a unform operation with different and/or changing shape steel strips can obtained. This is attained when the ro...
05/23/1989
4715751Device for the internal machining of a tube
Device for the internal machining of a tube comprising a mobile assembly which can be located in the tube and having a first part with at least two centering bearings and two rotors, and a second part linked in radially sliding manner with the first part ...
12/29/1987
4679355Apparatus for grinding a semifinished steel product
An apparatus grinding a steel billet to remove surface cracks. The billet is advanced in the direction of it longitudinal axis while being rotated. The apparatus includes a grinding wheel mounted in a bearing in a movably mounted support member. In order ...
07/14/1987
4633620System for processing of steel billets or the like to remove surface defects
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for processing of steel billets or the like to remove surface defects. A material-removing device such as a grinding wheel is automatically controlled to initiate removal of material at points where defects have been de...
01/06/1987
4634322Assembly for use in removing material from the ends of bars or the like workpieces
An assembly capable of use in removing material from both ends of an elongated workpiece, such as a bar incorporates two similar pieces of apparatus of a known kind. Each apparatus has a cutter mounted at one end of a flexible drive and rotatable by a mot...
01/06/1987
4578005Machining reforming apparatus for electrode of resistance welding machine
The present invention is directed to machining reforming apparatus for machining electrodes of a resistance welding device. The apparatus comprises a body having an insertion portion for receiving at least one electrode and at least one rotary cutter, the...
03/25/1986
4543022Self-positioning scarfing apparatus
A self-positioning scarfing apparatus includes a plurality of sensing wheels and scarfing tools, each sensing wheel and scarfing tool defining an operative set mounted on a common support and biased by a biasing device, such as a spring assembly or hydrau...
09/24/1985
4514121Chamfering apparatus
Chamfering apparatus for simultaneously chamfering the I.D. and O.D. of tubular members including an internal cutter for chamfering the I.D. and an external cutter for simultaneously chamfering the O.D., the internal and external cutters being mounted sel...
04/30/1985
4457064Apparatus for grinding off the outer shell of a spherical body
Spent nuclear fuel elements of spherical shape are stripped of their outer graphite shell surrounding the graphite matrix in which fuel particles are embedded by being admitted one by one to a work space between a rotary milling disk and an axially shifta...
07/03/1984
4327526Apparatus for grinding the internal walls of pipes
A grinder is supported within a pipe, the support being arranged to adjust the movement of the head of the grinder radially and axially of the pipe axis to bear against internal cracks in the pipe wall....
05/04/1982
4231694Apparatus for removing a welding bulge from pipes
A welding bulge removing apparatus comprises a U-shaped carrier adapted to be placed by means of rollers on welded pipes at the weld bulge, and being provided with an arcuate guideway and a toothed segment. It also comprises a motor-operated carriage havi...
11/04/1980
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