...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8025463 | Offshore foundation system with integral elements for preloading and extracting The present invention describes an offshore foundation system (10,10a,10b) that is operable for preloading after self-weight installation on a seabed without relying on additional or external ballasts. The foundation system (10,10 | 09/27/2011 |
| 8021082 | Suction pile suitable for shallow depths A suction pile comprising a cylindrical wall and a piston that is movable inside the cylindrical wall. The cylindrical wall has one suction end suitable for sinking into an ocean floor. The piston delimits two chambers, one being able to be filled with water. The su... | 09/20/2011 |
| 8011857 | Extraction system for removable marine footing The present invention describes an extraction system (100,100a) for expediting removal of a footing (105) that is embedded in a seabed or marine floor. The extraction system provides a supply of pressurized fluid (140) to a chamber from w... | 09/06/2011 |
| 7891910 | Foundation structure Method of installing a bucket foundation structure comprising one, two, three or more skirts, into soils in a controlled manner. The method comprises two stages: a first stage being a design phase and the second stage being an installation phase. In the first stage,... | 02/22/2011 |
| 7845882 | Subsea suction pile crane system A subsea suction pile crane system comprises a suction pile and a crane mounted on the suction pile. The crane comprises a rotatable mounting surface, a winch, and a boom having a proximal section attached to the rotatable mounting surface such that the boom can piv... | 12/07/2010 |
| 7736094 | Self-contained burying device for submerged environments A system includes a body portion having rear portion having a fluid intake port and a nose portion having a fluid discharge port. The body portion contains an omni-directional vibratory device, a pump, a fluid conduit that is coupled to the pump and the fluid discha... | 06/15/2010 |
| 7661905 | Suction pile installation method and suction pile for use in said method Suction pile installation method comprising the steps of lowering a suction pile to the sea bed, while keeping a top end substantially closed providing openings in the suction pile near a lower end, the interior of... | 02/16/2010 |
| 7635239 | Subsea suction pile crane system A subsea suction pile crane system comprises a suction pile and a crane mounted on the suction pile. The crane comprises a rotatable mounting surface, a winch, and a boom having a proximal section attached to the rotatable mounting surface such that the boom can piv... | 12/22/2009 |
| 7407342 | Offshore wind energy system with non-skid feet This invention entails a wind energy system for offshore use with a longitudinal direction (L) running substantially vertically to an ocean surface in the erected state and with a plurality of feet determined for making contact with the ocean bottom whose extensions... | 08/05/2008 |
| 7191836 | Dry tree subsea well communications apparatus and method using variable tension large offset risers Disclosed are compliant variable tension risers (106) to connect deep-water subsea wellheads (102) to a single floating platform (104). The variable tension risers (106) allow several subsea well-heads (102), in water depths from 4... | 03/20/2007 |
| 7168889 | Floating platform having a spoolable tether installed thereon and method for tethering the platform using same The present invention discloses a process for installing a floating platform to the ocean floor using a spoolable (preferably composite) tether, comprising installing the spooled tether onto the floating platform; towing the floating platform to a site for installat... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7090434 | Caisson removal process A method of removing a pipe, such as a caisson, from a body of water, after the platform has been removed which includes the steps of a high pressure head having a lifting padeye is secured to the upper end of the caisson; the caisson is then flooded with water; pre... | 08/15/2006 |
| 7025533 | Concentrated buoyancy subsea pipeline apparatus and method Various apparatuses and methods to traverse an undersea topographic feature (12) with a subsea pipeline (18) are disclosed. The apparatuses and methods of the present invention accomplish this task through the use of a concentrated buoyancy scheme (... | 04/11/2006 |
| 6910831 | Method for installing a pile anchor A method for installing a pile anchor into the sea floor that enhances the holding capacity of the pile anchor. The pile anchor is installed at an inclined angle with respect to the sea floor, with the top of the anchor inclined in a direction opposite the lateral l... | 06/28/2005 |
| 6886637 | Cylinder-stem assembly to floating platform, gap controlling interface guide A cylinder-stem assembly to floating platform, gap controlling interface guide. A longitudinal wear strip and mating guide are positioned at an angle relative to a tangent to the nominally round exterior cylinder of the cylinder. Cylinder guides may be provided at m... | 05/03/2005 |
| 6851895 | Methods of and apparatus for mooring and for connecting lines to articles on the seabed There is disclosed improved mooring apparatus and method suitable for use with large offshore vessels. To avoid deploying an anchor with a full weight of mooring chain, they are deployed separately. An anchor, such as a suction anchor (1), is fitted with a sh... | 02/08/2005 |
| 6848863 | Engineered material buoyancy system and device There is provided a buoyancy system for a structure having at least one component being substantially stationary with respect to the bottom of a water covered area. The system comprises a set of buoyancy modules of engineered materials to apply an identified amount ... | 02/01/2005 |
| 6554541 | Method and device adapted for use in the placing of a suction anchor with an attached anchor chain or similar on the ocean bed A method and a device for use in the placing of a suction anchor (1) with an attached anchor chain (2) on the ocean bed. The suction anchor (1) and the anchor chain (2) are to be lowered separately to the ocean bed, and be connected at the ocean bed witho... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6488446 | Marine structure Marine structure with one or more suction piles for embedment into the subsea bottom and with buoyancy sufficient such that the structure can be transported over water independently floating, including in an upright position, wherein the buoyancy is conce... | 12/03/2002 |
| 6481932 | Marine structure The marine structure includes a platform above a body of water and having at least three spaced upright supporting legs extending downwards from the platform towards the body of water, at the lower side of which a suction pile is connected wherein each su... | 11/19/2002 |
| 6443660 | Method and system for manipulating an object located underwater An apparatus for manipulating an object located proximate an underwater floor is disclosed, in a preferred embodiment comprising a foundation implantable in the underwater floor; a lifting frame extending between the foundation; and a multiplicity of slin... | 09/03/2002 |
| 6273645 | Position penetrated anchor system The invention relates to a method for installing anchors on the bottom of the sea. Wires (4) and a suction anchor (2) are attached to a frame (1). Through the centre of the frame's vertical axle a mounting device (6) for an anchor holder (7) is placed. Th... | 08/14/2001 |
| 6244786 | Method for offshore load transfer operations and, a floater for offshore transport installation and removal of structural elements A floater that is U-shaped in plan view for offshore load transfer is provided with storage/deployment apparatus for suction anchors. The suction anchors are placed in the seabed directly from the floater and are connected to the floater by adjustable tet... | 06/12/2001 |
| 6203248 | Sliding-resistant bottom-founded offshore structures A bottom-founded offshore structure in relatively shallow waters is protected against sliding. It uses at least one pile and a suction pump inside the pile. The pile has a length-to-diameter ratio such as to achieve sufficient pile imbedment with the sele... | 03/20/2001 |
| 6132144 | Passive anchor latch A passive anchor latching mechanism which allows its user to attach a moog line to an anchor without using a secondary mechanism such as a remotely operated vehicle to attach the cable or anchor wire to the anchor. The passive anchor latching mechanism c... | 10/17/2000 |
| 6113315 | Recoverable system for mooring mobile offshore drilling units In a system for mooring offshore drilling units, a first mooring assembly is installed at a first drilling venue, after which the mobile offshore drilling unit is moored by connection to the mooring lines. A second mooring assembly is installed at a secon... | 09/05/2000 |
| 6082391 | Device for hybrid riser for the sub-sea transportation of petroleum products A device for transporting petroleum products in deep waters from the seabed up to a floating or semi-submersible surface structure wherein at least one rigid and straight hybrid riser extends vertically. The hybrid riser has a rigid central hollow tubular... | 07/04/2000 |
| 5992060 | Method of and apparatus for anchor installation In a method of and apparatus for anchor installation, a plate anchor is mounted at the bottom of a suction follower comprising a hollow cylinder having an open lower insertion end and a closable upper suspension end. The suction follower and the anchor se... | 11/30/1999 |
| 5324141 | Mooring apparatus and method of installation for deep water tension leg platform Apparatus for mooring attachment of a floating tension leg platform to a subsea anchorage. The apparatus includes a tendon with an enlarged connector on one end, the connector being formed by a frustoconical bearing surface extending away from the end to ... | 06/28/1994 |
| 5002434 | Method and apparatus for placing a hollow column in the hard bottom of a body of water in particular in a rock bottom Method and apparatus for lowering a heavy hollow column into hard soil and rock at the bottom of a body of water which column has a downwardly widening outer surface and a sharp lower edge. By means of plurality of suction nozzles erosive water flows are ... | 03/26/1991 |
| 4761096 | Universal footing with jetting system A universal footing and jetting system for marine platforms and structures comprises a spud-can forming an enlarged footing base to distribute loadings over a large soil area and thus increase bearing load capacity while reducing required pile penetration... | 08/02/1988 |
| 4755082 | Removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for deployment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. It is a two-part structure comprising (1) a platform which ... | 07/05/1988 |
| 4721415 | Well base in ocean floor A wellhead apparatus and a method for positioning the apparatus on the ocean floor. The wellhead apparatus is equipped with a removable pump and a central opening for receiving a well conductor pipe. The apparatus provides a well base structure that is hi... | 01/26/1988 |
| 4695198 | Lip-type sealing system for a removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for depolyment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. The structure is normally held down by gravity, but during ... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4695199 | Elastomeric bearing pad and seal for a removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for deployment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. The structure is normally held down by gravity, but during ... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4695192 | Flapper-type sealing system for a removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for deployment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. The structure is normally held down by gravity, but during ... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4695196 | Pad-type inflatable seal for a removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for deployment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. The structure is normally held down by gravity, but during ... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4695201 | Removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations intended for deployment in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. It is a two-part structure comprising (1) a platform which ... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4695200 | Membrane seal for a removable bottom founded structure The Removable Bottom Founded Structure (RBFS) is an offshore platform for petroleum drilling and producing operations which is deployed in waters with severe weather and iceberg conditions. The structure is normally held down by gravity, but during the de... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4693637 | Gravity type oceanic structure and its stable installation The present invention relates to a gravity type oceanic structure and its stable installation wherein a skirt is provided downward on the outside periphery of the lower end of the part to be settled and fixed on the sea bed. When the structure is settled ... | 09/15/1987 |