Ballistic resistant body covering
A ballistic resistant body covering for protecting the torso, groin and neck area from ballistic missiles.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8121491 | Method, apparatus and data carrier for compensating for channel depletion of a multi-channel signal in an optical link or optical network A method and apparatus for compensating for channel depletion of a multi-channel signal in an optical link or optical network comprising a chain of optical amplifiers. The method comprises determining channel depletion for each amplifier from the power of the input ... | 02/21/2012 |
| 7817921 | Determination of the amplified spontaneous emission in an optical fibre amplifier In a method for determining a power of an amplified spontaneous emission in an optical fiber amplifier for a WDM signal, wherein the optical fiber amplifier includes at least a first amplifier stage having a predetermined output power set for a measured input power,... | 10/19/2010 |
| 7809279 | System and method using differential loop gain for fault identification in line monitoring equipment A system and method using differential loop gain for fault analysis in line monitoring equipment. Differential loop gain data is calculated from loop gain data, and fault analysis is conducted using differential loop gain data, e.g. by comparing the differential loo... | 10/05/2010 |
| 7756422 | Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof During initial start-up of an optical communication system, an ASE reference span loss is calculated based on transmitting power and received power of ASE light generated by an optical amplifier, and an OSC reference span loss is calculated based on the transmitting... | 07/13/2010 |
| 7725042 | Automated optical transport system An automated optical transport system is provided which provides for automatic discovery of system components, automatic inventory of system components, automatic topology detection, automatic provisioning of channels, and automatic characterization and tuning of sy... | 05/25/2010 |
| 7680419 | Repeater and repeating method A repeater is disclosed that transmits an optical signal using wave division multiplexing. The repeater includes a demultiplexing unit that separates plural channels contained in the optical signal, an adjusting unit that adjusts at least optical power of each of th... | 03/16/2010 |
| 7657187 | Optical transmission apparatus and optical transmission control method for wavelength-division-multiplexed optical signal An optical transmission apparatus for amplifying and relaying a wavelength-division-multiplexed optical signal includes (1) a variation-detecting unit which detects varying speed of input power of the wavelength-division-multiplexed optical signal and compares the v... | 02/02/2010 |
| 7643759 | Signal-quality evaluation device, signal adjustment method, optical-signal evaluation system, and optical transmission system Provided are a signal-quality evaluation device and a signal adjustment method which require shorter evaluation time and which have high flexibility of application. A signal quality evaluation device 100 includes an optical component 110 and an optical... | 01/05/2010 |
| 7630649 | Optical node device, network control device, maintenance-staff device, optical network, and 3R relay implementation node decision method An economical optical network is constituted by effectively using network resources by using the minimum number of, or minimum capacity of 3R repeaters. 3R section information corresponding to topology information on the optical network to which an optical node devi... | 12/08/2009 |
| 7551857 | Optical transmission system An optical amplifier may be quickly returned from a shutdown state to a regular state after getting recovery information of a fault. Gain setting by ASE is conducted to the repeaters on the up-stream side during the shutdown state, by outputting ASE light with the s... | 06/23/2009 |
| 7536110 | Optical transmission system for substantially equalizing the output signal level among frequency bands and substantially lowering the signal-to-noise ratio In the WDM systems, the OSNR and the signal loss among the optical signals are substantially minimized at the receiving terminal to combat the SRS effects. An equal amount of the signal loss is expected for every span in the transmission path so that the optical amp... | 05/19/2009 |
| 7519300 | Optical output control method for use in optical transmission node and optical output control apparatus for use in the same In an optical transmission node network in which a first optical transmission node is connected with a second optical transmission nodes through an optical fiber cable and automatic optical output (APSD: Automatic Power Shut-Down) control is activated, after the APS... | 04/14/2009 |
| 7489876 | Optical transmission system having noise-elimination function The present invention is aimed at providing a low-cost optical transmission system of simple configuration, capable of achieving a satisfactory OSNR even in the time of transmission of a small number of wavelengths. To this end, the optical transmission system is pr... | 02/10/2009 |
| 7444078 | Transient control solution for optical networks An optically amplified wavelength division multiplexing network has the functionality to add/drop channels at the optical add/drop multiplexing (OADM) nodes. The OADM node includes a receiver amplifier, an OADM module, and a transmitter amplifier. Once the OADM node... | 10/28/2008 |
| 7437083 | Wavelength converter A wavelength converter for binary optical signals includes an interferometer structure (110) for generating an output signal by modulating a received local signal (LS) according to the modulation of a fUrther received first input signal (IS 1). When su... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7437070 | Submarine observation apparatus and submarine observation system In each of a plurality of submarine observation apparatus (1 to n), a branching unit (63) branches fixed-wavelength light (λ1) from an incoming wavelength-multiplexed light signal. An observation signal modulating unit (64) modulates the... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7426347 | Shared optical performance monitoring An apparatus for shared optical performance monitoring (OPM) is provided. A wavelength sensitive device receives light at an input port and routes it wavelength selectively to a set of output ports. To perform optical performance monitoring on the output ports, a mo... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7403712 | Matrix time division multiplex (MTDM) interrogation Embodiments of present system encompass: a plurality of laser sources that produce a plurality of respectively different optical wavelengths; a matrix switch having a plurality of inputs operatively coupled to the plurality of laser sources, each of the plurality of... | 07/22/2008 |
| 7394995 | System and method for a compact optical receiver with wide dynamic range An optical receiver is disclosed comprising an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) that is coupled to a photodiode and transimpedance amplifier without filtering output light signal in the EDFA. Optionally, a clock/data regenerator can be coupled to the electrical o... | 07/01/2008 |
| 7391974 | Wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission equipment and method of amplifying optical wavelength division multiplexed signals Optical signal transmission is improved by reducing the variance in light output level and OSNR by adjusting optical signal intensity and gain tilt, taking SRS influence into consideration. ... | 06/24/2008 |
| 7376358 | Location specific optical monitoring An optical spike is generated at an arbitrarily selected location within an arbitrary optical link. The optical spike is generated by deriving a spike signal having a plurality of components, and launching the spike signal into the a transmitter end of the optical l... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7369779 | Regeneration of optical phase modulated signals A regenerator for restoring the originally encoded optical phase of a differential-phase-shift-keyed signal. In an embodiment, the regenerator simultaneously provides limiting amplification and reduces amplitude noise based on a phase-sensitive optical amplifier tha... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7366416 | Hub for a passive optical network hub A hub for use in a passive optical network (PON) includes a transmission fiber on which an information-bearing optical signal is received, a double-cladded, rare-earth doped fiber located along the transmission fiber for imparting gain to the information-bearing opt... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7366426 | Optical add/drop multiplexer using tunable filter and method for feedback controlling the tunable filter A wavelength stabilizing filter has a wavelength transmission characteristic curve that has its peak in a wavelength located between a first continuous set band and a second continuous set band longer in wavelength than the first set band, and that linearly drops fr... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7340165 | Optical amplifying device An optical amplifying device disposed on a transmission path of a WDM signal includes an optical amplifier amplifying the WDM signal, a detecting unit detecting a change in a transmission wavelength count contained in the WDM signal and/or a change in light receivin... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7333737 | Optical receiver There is provided an optical receiver in which a time gate can be realized with a simple, low-cost configuration, and which has few aspects that require adjustment. The optical receiver of the present invention comprises a decoding circuit in which optical signals w... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7327954 | Optical signaling to share active channel information A method for optical supervisory signaling includes determining a wavelength channel status (WCS) value, a wavelength channel failure (WCF) value, and a wavelength channel lit (WCL) value for each one of multiple data channels services by an optical communication no... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7324758 | Optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and optical dispersion monitoring method, and optical transmission system using same An optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and an optical dispersion monitoring method are capable of monitoring dispersion accurately with a simple construction in an optical transmission system using the same. To this end, the optical dispersion monitoring apparat... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7317518 | Determination of an optical property of a DUT by OTDR measurement The present invention relates to an apparatus and to a method of determination of an optical property of a DUT, in particular of an optical fiber, by means of OTDR, comprising the steps of: coupling an initial optical signal into the DUT, detecting a response signal... | 01/08/2008 |
| 7315696 | Gain setting method in wavelength division multiplex transmission equipment Gain setting of a receiving amplifier, is performed by detecting the necessity of gain setting when a receiving amplifier is turned on, requesting WDM transmission equipment in a preceding station to output ASE light; in a WDM transmission equipment of the preceding... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7313327 | Switching control device for wavelength-division multiplexing optical signal In a WDM optical communication network composed of a transmitter, an optical switching device (an optical cross-connect, an optical router, etc.) and a receiver, when transmitting switching information to the optical switching device, the transmitter suspends the tr... | 12/25/2007 |
| 7308208 | Gain monitoring method for optical amplifier and apparatus thereof An object of the invention is to realize a gain monitoring method for an optical amplifier and an apparatus thereof, capable of detecting a gain for a signal light regardless of a noise light generated inside the optical amplifier. To this end, in the gain monitorin... | 12/11/2007 |
| 7295776 | Optical LAN device An ring type optical LAN device includes a master node and a plurality of slave nodes that are interconnected by an optical fiber cable. A plurality of optical bypass transmission lines are provided in correspondence with each one of the slave nodes. Each of the opt... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7295782 | Control method and optical data transmission path for compensating changes in SRS-induced power exchange Control method and optical data transmission path having a device for determining the tilting of the spectrum, and having a quick control and slow control for compensating the tilting of the spectrum. ... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7286758 | Method for switching transmission route, and optical transmission device A method for switching a transmission route in an optical network. A regenerator station extracts a main signal, and detects the input level of the main signal. When the input level falls below a threshold, the regenerator station determines that a failure occurs, a... | 10/23/2007 |
| 7280761 | Device and method for setting add signal level for OADM system An optical level calculator calculates optical powers of individual wavelengths of a through wavelength division multiplexed signal based on an input level monitor, network information, and insertion loss information 5, and obtains an optimum level for an add... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7274873 | Optical transmission systems including optical switching devices, control apparatuses, and methods The optical systems of the present invention include optical switching device generally configured to control signal characteristic profiles over the pluralities of signal channels, or wavelengths, to provide desired signal characteristic profiles at the output port... | 09/25/2007 |
| 7274871 | Optical transmission system with raman amplifiers comprising a supervisory system An optical transmission system having a supervisory system of devices disposed along an optical link. Counter-propagating Raman amplifiers are disposed along the optical link. Low-frequency supervisory signals are superimposed on the optical signals traveling on the... | 09/25/2007 |
| 7272325 | Optical transmission system for substantially equalizing the output signal level among frequency bands and substantially lowering the signal-to-noise ratio In the WDM systems, the OSNR and the signal loss among the optical signals are substantially minimized at the receiving terminal to combat the SRS effects. An equal amount of the signal loss is expected for every span in the transmission path so that the optical amp... | 09/18/2007 |
| 7263296 | Optical transmission system using in-line amplifiers In a system connecting a transmitter and a receiver using transmission paths and repeaters (in-line amplifiers), red chirping whose α parameter is performed for an optical signal on a transmitting side. Each of the repeaters includes a dispersion-compensator for co... | 08/28/2007 |