U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Icon_funbox Bizarre Patents

Patent No. 5823572

Self Defense Weapon With Memo

A self defense weapon formed as a memo pad and which is easily held by a person's fingers, therefore making it possible to provide protection from a mugger and also to quickly and easily write a record or a message without failure of missing or forgetting significant information under a stressful situation.

Newsletter  PatentStorm News

Make the Most of Our Site

See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.

Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.

Registered users: Manage your profile.

 

Class 398/14 - WDM


Subclass of Class 398 - Optical communications
Definition: Subject matter wherein the optical communication network
No. of patents: 79
Last issue date: 06/02/2009


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7542673Fault localization apparatus for optical line in wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network
A fault localization apparatus for an optical line in a wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network is disclosed. The apparatus can detect light loss and fault positions as a channel exhibiting an abnormal receiving state of signals received by each of t...
06/02/2009
7529480Method and system for light path monitoring in an optical communication network
A method for monitoring lightpaths in an optical network comprising nodes interconnected by wavelength-multiplexed links is disclosed. Each lightpath is identified by a respective optical signature. A node stores identifiers of optical signatures of lightpaths desig...
05/05/2009
7522835Method of testing bit error rates for a wavelength division multiplexed optical communication system
In a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical communication system having optical transmitters and receivers communicating via a optical channels, the bit error rate (BER) for the optical channels is tested simultaneously by performing a BER measurement for the...
04/21/2009
7440700Apparatus for testing performance of optical transceiver
Provided is an apparatus for testing the performance of an optical transceiver by referencing various performance clocks provided by an OTU2 signal connection transceiver and an STM-64/OC-192 signal. The apparatus for testing performance of an optical transceiver in...
10/21/2008
7426347Shared optical performance monitoring
An apparatus for shared optical performance monitoring (OPM) is provided. A wavelength sensitive device receives light at an input port and routes it wavelength selectively to a set of output ports. To perform optical performance monitoring on the output ports, a mo...
09/16/2008
7400829Transmission apparatus and path selection method of a transmission apparatus
A transmission apparatus that receives an optical signal by selecting any one of a plurality of provided optical signal transmission paths through protection control is configured to include a plurality of optical signal outputting sections that output the optical s...
07/15/2008
7359647Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving power over optical fiber
A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving power over optical fiber is disclosed. In particular, a power over fiber system in which an optical network transmits electrical power via an optical signal and is also transmits data within the optical network a...
04/15/2008
7352966Method and apparatus for capacity-efficient restoration in an optical communication system
A method and system provide capacity-efficient restoration within an optical fiber communication system. The system includes a plurality of nodes each interconnected by optical fibers. Each optical fiber connection between nodes includes at least three channel group...
04/01/2008
7340186Discrimination phase margin monitor circuit, transmitting/receiving device and communication system
The discrimination phase margin monitor circuit (10) of the present invention comprises a first discrimination circuit (11 and 12) discriminating an input data signal using a clock signal extracted from the input data signal, a second discrimina...
03/04/2008
7340170Wavelength-division multiplexed self-healing passive optical network
A wavelength-division multiplexed self-healing passive optical network is capable of detecting cut-off and deterioration of feeder fiber and distribution fiber and restoring a network with a star structure. The network includes a central office, a remote node, and a...
03/04/2008
7339341Surgical camera robot
The present invention is a miniature camera robot which can be placed entirely within an open space such as an abdominal cavity. The instant camera robot has pan and tilt capabilities, an adjustable focus camera, and a support component for supporting the robot body...
03/04/2008
7324048Wavelength division multiplexing methods and apparatus for constructing photonic beamforming networks
Methods and apparatus for constructing phased array antenna beamforming networks are provided, that allow to scan multiple beams and select appropriate sets of delay lines simultaneously. The beamforming networks disclosed herein generate less losses than convention...
01/29/2008
7283740Optical ring network with optical subnets and method
An optical network includes a plurality of subnets. The subnets each include a plurality of add/drop nodes coupled to the optical ring and operable to passively add and drop traffic to and from the optical ring. The network further includes a plurality of gateway no...
10/16/2007
7283742Optical signal judging system and optical signal judging method
An optical signal judging system for judging an optical signal outputted from an optical switch the selectively outputs any one of input optical signals, comprises: a converting unit converting at least two optical signals branching off from an optical signal source...
10/16/2007
7283739Multiple subnets in an optical ring network and method
An optical network includes an optical ring and at least three subnets. Each subnet includes a plurality of add/drop nodes coupled to the optical ring. The add/drop nodes are operable to passively add a first traffic stream in a first direction on the optical ring a...
10/16/2007
7266269Power harvesting
A power harvesting module comprises at least one electromagnetic (EM) radiation intensity modulator configured to receive a first EM radiation from at least one source and at least one energy converter configured to at least partially convert the energy of the first...
09/04/2007
7242862Network diagnostic tool for an optical transport network
A network diagnostic system is provided for an optical transport network having a plurality of network elements. The network diagnostic system includes at least one network element having a network diagnostic operation integrated therein and operable to perform the ...
07/10/2007
7242860Optical protection switching using 2 by 2 switching functions
A network is protected against interruption of service while one or more faulty switches or optical fiber transmission lines are repaired or replaced, by an interconnecting configuration of small N×N optical input/output switches, where N is 2 or greater than 2. Th...
07/10/2007
7212739Protection switching arrangement for an optical switching system
A protection arrangement for an optical switching system includes protection switching for switch planes in the optical core and for ports in the tributary cards. For a multiple layer switch core protection is also provided between layers. A first layer is for switc...
05/01/2007
7190442Method of evaluating fiber PMD using POTDR trace
A method for screening fiber polarization mode dispersion using a polarization optical time domain reflectometer is disclosed. A pulse radiation is emitted into an end of the fiber under test, and the backscattered radiation is measured by the POTDR and used to obta...
03/13/2007
7184660Method and system for monitoring performance of optical network
The invention describes methods and systems for monitoring the performance of an optical network by marking a group of optical signals with a set of identification tags which are unique to network characteristics. In the preferred embodiments, fiber identification (...
02/27/2007
7164469Method of evaluating fiber PMD using composite POTDR trace
A method for screening fiber polarization mode dispersion using a polarization optical time domain reflectometer. A pulse radiation is emitted into the fiber under test, and the backscattered radiation is measured by the POTDR and used to obtain a POTDR trace. A com...
01/16/2007
7155123Method and apparatus for locating faults in an optical network
Method and apparatus for fault localization in an optical network using time trend correlation of end node performance parameters and intermediate node performance parameters, such as QoS and quasi-Q factors, respectively. The method and apparatus are bit-rate and p...
12/26/2006
7149425Monitoring system for an optical transmitter
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a monitoring system configured to monitor output wavelengths, power, and channel switching of tunable lasers employed in an optical transmitter and provide feedback to those lasers, e.g., to lock on the wavelength...
12/12/2006
7139455Electronically controllable arrayed waveguide gratings
Electronically controllable arrayed waveguide gratings (AWGs) with integrated phase error compensation for each individual arm of the array of waveguides. These AWGs and associated methods for static and dynamic phase compensation enable the fabrication of tunable A...
11/21/2006
7082266Optical filter and apparatus and method for monitoring optical channel using the optical filter
An apparatus and method for analyzing the spectrum of a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical signal, in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical transmission systems, are provided. An optical filter includes an input unit for receiving a wavelength di...
07/25/2006
7079771Wavelength multiplexing transmission apparatus and wavelength demultiplexing reception apparatus
The invention provides a wavelength multiplexing transmission apparatus includes a plurality of optical signal outputting sections for outputting optical signals having different wavelengths from each other, and a wavelength multiplexing section for wavelength multi...
07/18/2006
7076176Optical signal receiver and optical space transmission system
An optical signal receiver comprising an opto-electric converter for converting an optical signal transmitted from a remotely opposed transmitter into an electric signal, a reproduction circuit for reproducing a data signal from an output of the opto-electric conver...
07/11/2006
7068931Alarm control system and method
An alarm control method allowing easy localization of a failure in an optical communications network is disclosed. An optical signal from a signal transmitter is monitored to produce an alarm information signal indicating whether the optical signal is normally input...
06/27/2006
7054558Method for traffic protection in WDM fiber optic transport networks
A method for the protection of fiber optic ring-shaped transport networks, the networks including network elements connected by spans, optical paths being installed between the network elements, the method including the steps of providing each network element with i...
05/30/2006
7041959System and method for monitoring the performance of dense wavelength division multiplexing optical communications systems
A system and method for monitoring all the characteristic parameters of a DWDM communication system is implemented with two variants. Firstly, this is achieved by means of a specific grating spectrometer displaying a high resolution and a high-speed sampling of the ...
05/09/2006
7035544Identification of related communications channels in a wavelength division multiplexed optical network
Channels in an optical network that carry optical signals are evaluated using signal characteristics and suitable channels are compared to identify the channels that represent a single conversation using matching criteria. In another aspect, only channels that carry...
04/25/2006
7031606Method and system for monitoring performance of optical network
The invention describes methods and systems for monitoring the performance of an optical network by introducing a fiber identification (FID) tag and/or bundle identification (BID) tag which are unique to the fiber section and to the bundle of fibers respectively. Th...
04/18/2006
7031049Loss point detecting method and distributed raman amplifier applying the same
Power of scattered light separated from an optical transmission path is monitored, part of the excitation light is separated and power thereof is monitored, power of reflected light which passes in a direction opposite to a direction in which signal light passes thr...
04/18/2006
7020092Method for channel adjustment of transmission signal power in a wavelength division multiplexing transmission system
For exact level balancing or signal-to-noise ratio balancing of received signals in a wave-length-division multiplex transmission system, the associated transmitted signal power levels are adjusted. If the maximum permissible dynamic range is exceeded, the individua...
03/28/2006
7016610Self-adjusting optical add-drop multiplexer and optical networks using same
A self-adjusting optical add-drop multiplexer monitors the power in a drop signal and attenuates the power in an add signal to match the power in express WDM channels (signals). When used in a fiber network, and more particularly, in a metro network, the deleterious...
03/21/2006
7006765Optical network monitor
An optical network monitor and a method for monitoring the optical signals of an optical network including a spectrograph that includes a detector array, a processor and outputs. The network monitor receives an optical input signal which includes individual channels...
02/28/2006
6999677Protection switching arrangement for an optical switching system
A protection arrangement for an optical switching system includes protection switching for switch planes in the optical core and for ports in the tributary cards. For a multiple layer switch core protection is also provided between layers. A first layer is for switc...
02/14/2006
6980736Verification of path integrity in optical switch network
To verify the integrity of optical paths through and among optical switches, optical signals are provided with co-propagating supplemental signals. The supplemental signals preferably have at least one characteristic which allows distinguishing one supplemental sign...
12/27/2005
6965736Method for monitoring the transmission quality of an optical transmission system, in particular of an optical wavelength-division multiplex network
A method for monitoring the transmission quality of an optical transmission system, such as, for example, an optical wavelength division-multiplex network. An amplitude histogram of an optical signal (transmission signal) transmitted over the transmission system may...
11/15/2005
1    
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?