Pet Toilet-Like Water Disk and Food Storage
One pet-friendly inventor patented "a device for watering pets, e.g., a dog or cat." The device, he helpfully noted, "has the general shape of a toilet."
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7333688 | Method and apparatus for free-space optical switching An apparatus and method are provided for manipulating light beams propagated through PLCs in free space. Light beams propagated in through an input/output waveguide of a PLC are propagated through a waveguide array to generate a phased array output at an edge facet ... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7332736 | Article comprising gated field emission structures with centralized nanowires and method for making the same This invention provides novel methods of fabricating novel gated field emission structures that include aligned nanowire electron emitters (individually or in small groups) localized in central regions within gate apertures. It also provides novel devices using nano... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7331722 | Optical module for housing an optical component An optical module for housing an optical component to which optical fibers are to be connected, the optical module comprises a casing; at least two round fiber guides which are arranged within the casing, spaced at a distant from each other and around which the opti... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7333689 | Photonic integrated devices having reduced absorption loss An asymmetric twin waveguide (ATG) structure with quantum-well intermixing in the taper region of the active waveguide is disclosed. The structure comprises a first waveguide, a second waveguide, and a taper formed in the second waveguide. The taper has an intermixe... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7330618 | Waveguide structure An improved waveguide structure employing blocks of waveguide core material positioned sufficiently close to a waveguide core thereby eliminating strain effects and its resulting undesirable polarization crosstalk. The improved structures are applicable to a variety... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330620 | Low loss funnel-type PLC optical splitter with input cladding mode absorption structure and/or output segmented taper structure A funnel-type planar lightwave circuit (PLC) optical splitter having an input optical waveguide, a slab waveguide receiving the input optical signal from the input optical waveguide, and output waveguides projecting from the slab region. The region connecting the sl... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330614 | Integrated optical spectrometer incorporating sets of diffractive elements An exemplary optical apparatus comprises: an optical element having multiple sets of diffractive elements; and a photodetector. The diffractive elements of each set are collectively arranged so as to comprise corresponding spectral and spatial transformation informa... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330657 | Method to demultiplex wavelengths of light An apparatus and method for demultiplexing multiple wavelengths of light. In one embodiment, an optical signal having a plurality of wavelengths is provided to an optical-to-electrical (OE) circuit configured to convert optical signals into electrical signals. The o... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330659 | Wavelength filter that operates on sets of wavelength channels A wavelength filter, for filtering a WDM signal, comprises a demultiplexer, a multiplexer, and a control array connecting the demultiplexer and the multiplexer, where the demultiplexer and the multiplexer have a free spectral range (FSR) smaller than their wavelengt... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7327924 | Generalized transverse bragg waveguide According to various embodiments, the present teachings relate to Generalized Transverse Bragg Waveguides (GTBW) that can include an a dielectric core having an index of refraction n1 and an optical axis. The optical waveguide can further include a media ... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327454 | Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions. The use of labels is not required and the methods may be performed in a high-throughput manner. An apparatus for detecting biochemical interactions occurring on the surface of a biosensor includes a light... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327907 | Optical sensor fiber with protective jacketing layers Optical fibers, especially those having a core layer, a cladding layer over the core layer, FBG's formed in the core layer, the cladding layer, or both, a buffer layer over the cladding layer, and an outer jacketing layer. ... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327918 | Waveguide-type optical splitter and waveguide-type optical module having the same To solve the wavelength dependence of loss uniformity between waveguides for output. A waveguide for input for introducing an optical signal, a slab waveguide for branching off the optical signal introduced in the waveguide for input by diffraction and propagating, ... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327925 | Photosensitive acrylate composition and waveguide device A photosensitive composition suitable for practical waveguide devices is provided. The photosensitive composition comprises at least one multifunctional acrylate prepared from a fluorinated multifunctional alcohol and at least one photoinitiator. The said compositio... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327908 | Integrated optical sensor incorporating sets of diffractive elements An optical sensor comprises an optical element having diffractive elements and a sensing region. The diffractive elements are collectively arranged to comprise spectral and spatial transformation information and to transform an input optical signal into an output op... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327909 | Method for tuning a fiber optic component A tunable fiber optic component providing environmental isolation, thermal tuning, and mechanical tuning and a method of tuning a fiber optic component using application of substantially simultaneous varying of temperature and mechanical strain is disclosed. A metho... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327910 | Twin waveguide based design for photonic integrated circuits An asymmetric twin waveguide (ATG) structure is disclosed that significantly reduces the negative effects of inter-modal interference in symmetric twin-waveguide structures and which can be effectively used to implement a variety of optical devices. The ATG structur... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7325983 | 10GBASE-LX4 optical transceiver in XFP package An optical transceiver for including an electrical connector with a serial interface for coupling with an external electrical cable or information system device, a fiber optic connector adapted for coupling with an external optical fiber, and an electro-optical suba... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7327912 | Wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer Disclosed is a wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer having a grating for demultiplexing a multiplexed optical signal, an input waveguide and an output waveguides. The input waveguide comprises a first sub-waveguide having a width that gradually increases in... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7324732 | Lithium niobate coated optical fiber apparatus and method An optical fiber sensor having a central core, a cladding layer disposed about the central core, and a thin film of lithium niobate positioned between the core and the cladding layer. Each of the cladding layer and the central core are made from glass materials havi... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324758 | Optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and optical dispersion monitoring method, and optical transmission system using same An optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and an optical dispersion monitoring method are capable of monitoring dispersion accurately with a simple construction in an optical transmission system using the same. To this end, the optical dispersion monitoring apparat... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324195 | Planar waveguide based grating device and spectrometer for species-specific wavelength detection Planar waveguide based grating devices and spectrometers, for species-specific wavelength detection for example, are disclosed. A planar waveguide spectrometer apparatus may have a microfluidic channel or compartment microfabricated integrally with a planar waveguid... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324726 | Dispersion compensation apparatus A dispersion compensation apparatus providing both coarse and fine dispersion compensation employing a pair of slab waveguides, a grating interconnecting the two waveguides, a mirror disposed within the second slab waveguide and one or more thermooptic lense(s), pos... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324729 | Optical device An optical device is made up of a glass substrate, an optical fiber array fixed to an upper portion of the glass substrate, a slit that extends from an upper surface of the optical fiber array into the glass substrate, a filter member inserted into the slit, and a r... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324714 | Multicore fiber curvature sensor An apparatus includes a multicore fiber including three cores. The three cores include two pairs of cores, each pair of cores lying in a plane. The planes of the two pairs of cores are non-coplanar. The multicore fiber includes a rosette, the rosette including three... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324719 | Method tuning optical components integrated in a monolithic photonic integrated circuit (PIC) A method of tuning optical components integrated on a monolithic semiconductor chip having a plurality of first optical components integrated on the chip with each fabricated to approximate an emission wavelength along a given wavelength grid and together forming a ... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324567 | Modulation frequency tunable optical oscillator Provided is a millimeter-wave band frequency optical oscillator that can be used as an oscillation frequency signal source for a millimeter-wave forwarded to wireless subscribers from a base station of a millimeter-wave wireless subscriber communication system for a... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7324725 | Tunable optical add-drop multiplexer based on SOI wafer and manufacturing method thereof A tunable optical add-drop multiplexer (OADM) based on an SOI (silicon-on-insulator) wafer is disclosed. The tunable OADM includes a multimode interference region, at least a grating formed on the multimode interference region, and at least two electrodes formed on ... | 01/29/2008 |
| 7319821 | Chromatic dispersion generating apparatus A chromatic dispersion generating apparatus of the present invention comprises a VIPA plate capable of emitting an incident light to different directions according to wavelengths, a three-dimensional mirror reflecting the light of respective wavelengths emitted from... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7319551 | Maskless optical interferometric lithography An optical device generated by interferometric lithography, in the form of a surface relief pattern that diffracts light, to be used mainly in optical security, produced by optical systems compliant with the Schimpflug and hinge Rules containing: two identical lense... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7319803 | Heat-resistant optical fiber, a method of manufacturing the same, a method of fixing an optical fiber, and a heat-resistant optical fiber using a protective tube An optical fiber made of quartz or glass and having a core and a cladding includes a microporous silica solution applied to an outer peripheral surface thereof, which is synthesized from a mixture of silicon alcoxide, active alcohol for facilitating hydrolytic actio... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7319817 | System for transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which optics enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for high-end user terminals, while low-end user terminals share wavelengths on “virtual rings”. All wavelengths are sourc... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7317849 | Optical fiber sensor and method An optical fiber sensor for detecting curvature of a body/structure comprises a cladding having an outer periphery. A central core receives and transmits light. The central core has Bragg gratings and is positioned in neutral planes of the cladding. Peripheral cores... | 01/08/2008 |
| 7317852 | Hitless tunable optical add drop multiplexer with vernier gratings A set of three gratings may be operated in a vernier loop fashion to select a particular wavelength from a wavelength division multiplexed system. As a result, an optical add/drop multiplexer may be provided that can be tuned to select a desired wavelength. In one e... | 01/08/2008 |
| 7317853 | Integrated optics spot size converter and manufacturing method An optical component having a combination of optical waveguide elements for modifying the spot size of a mode of an electromagnetic field propagated by an optical waveguide element, the optical waveguide elements being formed on a substrate. The optical component fu... | 01/08/2008 |
| 7317854 | Waveguide and optical coupling device A waveguide including transmission areas which transmit an input optical signal. A coupling area is provided between the transmission areas and has a width narrower than a width of the transmission areas so that at least part of the optical signal transmitted throug... | 01/08/2008 |
| 7315665 | Liquid-crystal planar-waveguide apparatus and method for fast control of polarization and other properties of light A polarization controller includes a plurality of liquid crystal cells positioned as cladding on a waveguide that propagates a beam of light so that the evanescent field extends into the liquid crystal cells, and a ½-wave birefringent retarder for rotating the eige... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7315671 | Display illumination system and manufacturing method thereof An illumination system (8) comprises an optical waveguide (18) which is made from optically transparent components and has four end faces (10, 10′). A light source (12) whose light is coupled into the optical waveguide (18) via o... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7315679 | Segmented waveguide structures Various embodiment comprise silicon-on-insulator waveguide designs that simultaneously achieve both high optical confinement, low-loss, and provide for electrical connections. In certain embodiments, high index contrast waveguides comprise a central elongate wavegui... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7315557 | Multi-wavelength light source apparatus A pulse sequence is configured by making a pulse waveform output from a pulse light source into a super Gaussian pulse of the third order or higher, and input to a spectrum expanding device. The spectrum expanding device broadens the spectrum of the pulse sequence w... | 01/01/2008 |