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Class 385/19 - Stationary waveguides with movable opaque element


Subclass of Class 385 - Optical waveguides
Definition: Subject matter wherein an optically nontransmissive device
No. of patents: 399
Last issue date: 02/28/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
5268974Optical switch with piezoelectric bimorph
An optical switch for use as a shutter for intercepting or passing light signals, such as beam lights, including a piezoelectric actuator attached at one end thereof to a base plate and at its other end to an optical shielding object for intercepting or p...
12/07/1993
5226099Digital micromirror shutter device
There is disclosed a device that consists of a micro-mechanical switch consisting of an electrode, a gap between the electrode and an individually deflectable element, which has a vertical shutter attached to its underside. When the electrode is addressed...
07/06/1993
5204922Optical signal channel selector
The optical signal channel selector apparatus includes one or more first optical channels, and a plurality of a secondary optical channels for carrying an optical signal. A parabolic mirror is rotatable to provide optical communication between a first opt...
04/20/1993
5204921Automated optical main distributing frame system
In an optical MDF (main distributing frame) for interconnecting external subscriber optical lines (122) with office optical lines (131) through jumpering operation, a matrix waveguide (128, 129, 130) having a plurality of crosspoints coupled with external...
04/20/1993
5201016Optical switch
The optical switch according to the present invention momentarily switches the optical transmission lines made of tapes in which optical fibers are laid parallel to each other. This optical switch has a main body provided at the top thereof with a plug ch...
04/06/1993
5199088Fiber optic switch with spatial light modulator device
A switch for coupling a row of three input/output optical fibers. The switch is based on a spatial light modulator device, having a tiltable mirror element, with a grazing mirror layer, a lens layer, and a fiber holder layer assembled on top. The grazing ...
03/30/1993
5185824Optical switch incorporating molded optical waveguide elements
A structure for providing an N by N optical switch includes input and output structures disposed on either side of a planar electronic shutter array. Each of the input and output structures, which respectively provide optical signal splitting and combinin...
02/09/1993
5179602Magnetically operated fiber optic switch for controlling light transmission
A switching device which uses a pivotable switching element carrying a first magnet and a movable component carrying a second magnet mounted adjacent thereto, the north and south poles of the magnets being arranged so that, when the movable component is m...
01/12/1993
5175780Optical fiber switch
An optical switch having two spherical or elliptical corner-reflecting surfaces provided in a light-conducting member, a shutter to open and close a light path between the corner-reflecting surfaces, and focusing lenses to focus the incident beam from an ...
12/29/1992
5170446Rotational optical switch
The rotational optical switch of the present invention includes a switch enclosure, a light conductor, an optical shutter, a torsion spring biasing the shutter towards a bistable state, and a shutter actuator. The switch enclosure generally encloses the r...
12/08/1992
5163112Remote fiber optic electrical switch
A remote switch system for controlling electrical devices, such as electrical lights, from a remote switch location using a single optical fiber to communicate the controlling signal from the remote switch to the device. Typically, the remote switch may b...
11/10/1992
5133030Fiber optic switch having a curved reflector
A switch for controlling the transmission of light from a first optical fiber to at least a second optical fiber or from a single bidirectional optical fiber back to itself includes a housing having a spherical concave reflector mounted therewithin. Fiber...
07/21/1992
5077813Optical switch
The invention is directed to an optical switch for a sensor. The optical switch conducts radiation emitted from a radiation source into a fiber leading to the sensor and conducts radiation returning from this fiber onto an optoelectric receiver. The optic...
12/31/1991
5073001Photointerruptor for use in optical transmission-type rotary encoder
A photointerruptor for use in an optical transmission-type rotary encoder comprising a rotatable pulse scale having a code pattern and a light-emitting optical fiber and a light-receiving optical fiber secured to a housing with their end faces being oppos...
12/17/1991
5052777Graphics display using bimorphs
A bimorph using ultraviolet setting glue to laminate a piezoelectric film structure, having etched-back metalization patterns on the surfaces of the piezoelectric film. The bimorph is used in a bimorph light modulator including a substrate on which fiber ...
10/01/1991
5016978Magnetically controlled optical switch
An optical switch comprising a base (1) having a light path (4, 5) passing therethrough, a guide slot (6) intersecting said path, a moving shutter (24) displaceable at least partially inside said guide slot (6) between a position where it allows light to ...
05/21/1991
5004318Small optical fiber switch
A small switch comprises a casing, a plurality of optical fibers attached to the casing, a vertically movable member disposed, facing the ends of the optical fibers. The movable member has a resilient member provided at one end, and a member, which is def...
04/02/1991
4949227Upper and lower beam optical switch for line-of-light headlamps using opaque masks
A "line-of-light" vehicle lighting system employs a moveable mask to control the beam pattern formed by an plurality of fiber optic light bundles coupled to a single high intensity light source. The lighting system comprises a single high intensity light ...
08/14/1990
4938559Switch for fiber-optical waveguides
A switch for opening and closing optical connections between at least a pair of fiber-optical waveguides comprising a base body having a planar seating surface, a common retaining element being formed of a spring steel resting on the seating surface of th...
07/03/1990
4844577Bimorph electro optic light modulator
There is disclosed herein a bimorph using ultraviolet setting glue to laminate the structure and having etched back metalization patterns on the surfaces of the piezoelectric film used to make the bimorph to minimize the possibility of shorting and to eli...
07/04/1989
4836636Optical switch and optical keyboard utilizing the same
An optical switch having a pair of optical fibers which has a stopper projected on the inner surface of a housing, the paired large diameter optical fibers being formed at the ends thereof, inserted into the housing and contacted with the ends thereof opp...
06/06/1989
4738506Fiber optic cable connector with snap-action shutter
Two optical fiber cables are joined by a connector operative as a switch. The switch includes a snap-action shutter which delivers precise movement with piece parts which can be molded or electromachined. The snap-action is provided by any one of a number...
04/19/1988
4726646Optical switch
An optical switch for opening and shutting a light path comprising a housing, a shutter movably supported in the housing for shutting off and transmitting incident light, and a drive mechanism supported in the housing for displacing the shutter. The optic...
02/23/1988
4715673Optical switch
An optical switch having a small number of optical connections includes a substrate in which are provided a first light path for conducting optical signals and a second light path consisting of a photosensitive element and light emitting element in pairs....
12/29/1987
4707057Optical switching unit
An optical switching unit including mechanisms for receiving a beam of light consisting of a plurality of component rays of different wavelengths, separating the light by making use of the reflection characteristic of suitable spectroscopic elements into ...
11/17/1987
4705348Optical switch
An optical switch comprising an optical fiber member having its light sending end surface and light receiving surface bound closely in contact along a flat side of their ends, and a reflecting surface which is provided at the end surface of a swinging lev...
11/10/1987
4674831Self-contained optical fibre switch
An optical fibre cable switch is provided in which opposed cable end faces are precisely aligned coaxially while permitting standard optical fibre cable bushings to be used. An alignment member is first positioned within the central opening of the bushing...
06/23/1987
4615580Fiber optic high speed pulse scanner
A thermally responsive shutter interrupts or transmits light through an optical fiber. A small heater, such as a resistance heater, is positioned centrally under a gap in an optical fiber. At one end of the fiber is an illumination source; the opposite en...
10/07/1986
4591231Variable optical attenuator
The variable optical attenuator (1) comprises two spherical lenses (7, 8), one at the input end and one at the output end, between which a bundle of parallel rays is present. A disk (4) having areas (9) with neutral density filters (10) of different atten...
05/27/1986
4556280Single cable optical fibre signaling system
A single optical fibre cable signaling system is provided between a central station and a remote location wherein a shutter element is movable between first and second positions at the remote location in response to a change in the measured variable. The ...
12/03/1985
4505539Optical device or switch for controlling radiation conducted in an optical waveguide
An optical device, such as the switch, for controlling the passage of a light beam into and out of an end face of a waveguide such as a glass fiber includes utilizing either a layer or drop of liquid material to control the light passage. The liquid mater...
03/19/1985
4470662Rotary optic switch
A rotary optic switch for alternatively coupling a single light path to any one of a plurality of other light paths upon the relative rotation of a light deflecting means. A first deflecting means deflects light from a first radial path to an axial path. ...
09/11/1984
4384761Ferrofluid optical switches
A controllable magnetic field influences the position or shape or density distribution of a ferrofluid so that the ferrofluid causes or prevents the coupling of light between optical paths either by physically causing movement of a waveguide (e.g., optica...
05/24/1983
4376566Fiber optic switching method and apparatus with flexible shutter
An extremely thin shutter is moved into and out of the space between closely-spaced ends of a pair of axially and angularly aligned optic fibers to prevent or establish transmission of light between the fibers. In one embodiment a cantilever shutter is ro...
03/15/1983
4249794Optically coupled remote control system
A system for remote control of an articulated loading arm, comprising a light source and a plurality of light actuated relays enclosed in an explosion-proof container, and a plurality of light-controlling switches mounted adjacent the loading arm. Light f...
02/10/1981
4245886Fiber optics light switch
A light switch for controlling the transmission of optical energy through optical fibers includes a hollow, light-transmitting tube extending transversely across the end of at least one light transmitting fiber. The tube contains one or more masses of lig...
01/20/1981
4170731Fiber optic control modules and system employing the same
Disclosed are control modules for use in systems utilizing flexible, optical fiber bundles, which control modules include an optical switch and an optical receiver. Each is provided with quick-disconnect fittings for receipt of optical fiber bundles. Also...
10/09/1979
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