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...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."

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Class 378/135 - With movable electrode


Subclass of Class 378 - X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein an electrode within the tube other
No. of patents: 43
Last issue date: 02/28/2012


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
8126117Multi-beam X-ray system
A multi-beam x-ray system includes an x-ray source which emits x-rays and a housing with a first part and a second part. The second part is moveable relative to the first part and includes a plurality of optics of different performance characteristics. Each optic, t...
02/28/2012
7835501X-ray tube, x-ray system, and method for generating x-rays
According to an exemplary embodiment an x-ray tube comprises a cathode, rotable disc anode, and a focal spot modulating unit, wherein the cathode is adapted to emit an electron beam, and wherein the focal spot modulating unit is adapted to modulate the electron beam...
11/16/2010
7363255Apparatus unit replacement assisting method and system
By providing an apparatus unit replacement assisting method, in which, upon receipt of a request from a first user to replace a first unit comprising part of an apparatus with a second unit, the second unit is offered to the first user at a price after the deduction...
04/22/2008
7343002Bearing assembly
A bearing assembly suitable for use in conjunction with x-ray device having a rotating target anode and electron source disposed in an evacuated enclosure. The bearing assembly includes a shaft having a rotor hub to which the anode is mounted. The shaft cooperates w...
03/11/2008
7280631Stationary computed tomography system and method
Configurations for stationary imaging systems are provided. The configurations may include combinations of various types of distributed sources of X-ray radiation, which generally include addressable emitter elements which may be triggered for emission in desired se...
10/09/2007
7233645Systems and methods for controlling an X-ray source
A control system for an X-ray source includes a sensor interface for receiving one or more sensor signals representative of operation of the X-ray source; a programmable controller operative in response to the one or more sensor signals and a sequence of control ins...
06/19/2007
7227923Method and system for CT imaging using a distributed X-ray source and interpolation based reconstruction
A method for Computed Tomography (CT) imaging is provided. The method comprises rotating a gantry at a substantially slow rotation speed about a volume of interest. The gantry comprises a combination of X-ray source points. The X-ray source points comprise one or mo...
06/05/2007
7209545X-ray source assembly having enhanced output stability, and fluid stream analysis applications thereof
An x-ray source assembly (2700) and method of operation are provided having enhanced output stability. The assembly includes an anode (2125) having a source spot upon which electrons (2120) impinge and a control system (2715/2720) for con...
04/24/2007
7187756X-ray CT apparatus and X-ray tube
An X-ray CT apparatus capable of imaging a subject based on X-rays of multiple energy levels while using an ordinary X-ray detector includes an X-ray tube which generates X-rays from multiple focal points of different 3-dimensional positions sequentially on a time-d...
03/06/2007
7175345Dental x-ray apparatus
A dental x-ray apparatus (10) includes a tube head (11) formed from a cast zinc material. Structural components of tube head (11) include such component (20) formed from a plastic material impregnated with a high molecular weight substanc...
02/13/2007
7150562High voltage cable terminal and clamp system
A cable terminal and clamp system particularly suited for use in an x-ray tube environment. The cable terminal and clamp system includes a cable socket having cable and terminal ports, each of which defines an axis. The cable terminal and clamp system includes a cab...
12/19/2006
7118275X-ray emission device and method of assembly
An X-ray emission device and a method of assembly of the device having a casing with a window and an X-ray tube place in the casing. The tube comprises an anode assembly equipped with an anode, a cathode assembly equipped with a cathode and an envelope containing th...
10/10/2006
7113568Liquid cooled bearing housing with greased lubricated rotating anode bearings for an x-ray tube
A rotating anode bearing housing includes an x-ray tube frame (106) that has a vacuum chamber (108). An anode (110) resides within the vacuum chamber (108) and rotates on a shaft (114) via a bearing (117). The bearing (11...
09/26/2006
7072439X-ray tube and method and apparatus for analyzing fluid streams using x-rays
A technique for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence applicable to any fluid, including liquids and gases, which emit x-ray fluorescence when exposed to x-rays. The apparatus includes an x-ray source (82) including an x-ray tube (64) having ...
07/04/2006
7068749Stationary computed tomography system with compact x ray source assembly
A stationary CT system comprising at least one annular x ray source assembly comprising a plurality of respective x ray sources spaced along the annular x ray source assembly. Each of the x ray sources comprises a respective stationary x ray target, an electron beam...
06/27/2006
7035377X-ray generator and adjusting method of the same
To solve a difference in an emitting directions by switching the types of X-rays. An X-ray generator comprises: an anticathode unit 3 in which a plurality of anticathode parts 2 (2A and 2B) that emit X-rays by collision of thermoelectrons...
04/25/2006
7012989Multiple grooved x-ray generator
An X-ray tube has a metal-ceramic envelope having rotatably mounted therein an anode disk, which may be axially translatable and provided with a peripheral rim surface wherein a focal track spiral groove (or multiple annular grooves) is disposed. The groove(s) inclu...
03/14/2006
7001071Method and device for setting the focal spot position of an X-ray tube by regulation
In a method and a device for setting the focal spot position of an X-ray tube the focal spot position is regulated as a controlled variable by a closed loop regulation circuit. A deflector deflects the electron beam of the X-ray tube depending on a deflection signal...
02/21/2006
6945694Dental X-ray apparatus
A dental x-ray apparatus (10) includes a tube head (11) formed from a cast zinc material. Structural components of tube head (11) include such component (20) formed from a plastic material impregnated with a high molecular weight substanc...
09/20/2005
6275567Rotary-anode X-ray tube provided with a hydrodynamic sleeve bearing
The invention relates to a rotary-anode X-ray tube which includes a sleeve bearing which is composed of an inner and an outer bearing segment, the outer bearing segment including intermediate pieces and a holder on which the intermediate pieces bear so as...
08/14/2001
6164820X-ray examination system particulary for computed tomography and mammography
X-ray examination installation, particularly for computed tomography for mammography, has a rotating bulb x-ray tube with a cathode-side drive as its x-ray source, with the tube being oriented so that its anode faces toward the exposure side or actuation ...
12/26/2000
5581591Focal spot motion control for rotating housing and anode/stationary cathode X-ray tubes
An x-ray tube includes an anode (A) and an envelope (C). A cathode assembly (B) which is supported in the envelope on a bearing (32) emits a beam of electrons which strike the anode forming a focal spot. The anode rotates (D) relative to the cathode such ...
12/03/1996
5526396Electron tube with adjustable cathode structure
An X-ray tube, comprising a cathode arrangement which includes an electron emitter connected to supporting pins which in turn are connected to the cathode structure via a respective fixing element. Particularly simple adjustment of the position of the fil...
06/11/1996
5475729X-ray reference channel and x-ray control circuit for ring tube CT scanners
A toroidal x-ray tube (I) is supported and selectively positioned by a gantry (II). The x-ray tube includes a toroidal housing (A) in which a rotor (30) is rotatably mounted. One or more cathodes (C) are mounted on the rotor for generating an electron bea...
12/12/1995
5438605Ring tube x-ray source with active vacuum pumping
A toroidal x-ray tube housing (A) is composed of multiple sections which are clamped together and sealed by elastomeric gaskets (128). An annular anode (B) is mounted to the housing with coolant passages (12, 14) extending thereadjacent. A rotor (30) is r...
08/01/1995
5384820Journal bearing and radiation shield for rotating housing and anode/stationary cathode X-ray tubes
A housing (A) which has a radiation transmissive window (52) defines a coolant oil reservoir (50). An x-ray tube (B) is mounted within the cooling oil reservoir. The x-ray tube includes a vacuum envelope having a cylindrical wall portion (10). A cylindric...
01/24/1995
5291538X-ray tube with ferrite core filament transformer
An evacuated envelope (C) which is connected with an anode (A), has a cathode assembly (B) rotatably mounted inside. Magnets (44, 46) hold the cathode assembly stationary as the anode and envelope rotate. A ferrite core transformer (60) includes a ferrite...
03/01/1994
5274690Rotating housing and anode/stationary cathode x-ray tube with magnetic susceptor for holding the cathode stationary
An x-ray tube includes an anode (A) and envelope (C) which are rotated (D) at a relatively high rate of speed. A cathode assembly (B) is supported in the envelope on a bearing (32). In order to hold the cathode assembly stationary, a magnetic susceptor (4...
12/28/1993
5268955Ring tube x-ray source
A toroidal x-ray tube housing (A) has an evacuated interior. An annular anode (B) is connected with the housing closely adjacent the window such that a cooling fluid passage (12) is defined in intimate thermal communication with the anode. A cathode assem...
12/07/1993
5241577X-ray tube with bearing slip ring
An anode (A) closes one end of an evacuated envelope (C) and a cathode end plate (22) closes the other. A cathode assembly (B) is mounted on a bearing (40) in the evacuated envelope such that the envelope and cathode can undergo relative rotation. A motor...
08/31/1993
5200985X-ray tube with capacitively coupled filament drive
A cathode assembly (B) including cathode filaments (52, 54) remain stationary in the interior of a rotating evacuated envelope (C). The cathode filaments generate a beam of electrons (12) which strike an annular anode surface (10) that rotates with the en...
04/06/1993
5179583X-ray tube for CT apparatus
An X-ray tube for a CT apparatus comprises a ring-shaped vacuum tube containing a fixed cathode having a thermion emitting surface, a ring-shaped fixed anode, and a ring-shaped rotatable cathode interposed between the fixed cathode and fixed anode. The ro...
01/12/1993
4679219X-ray tube
An X-ray tube is disclosed, which comprises an evacuated envelope having a cathode assembly and an anode assembly provided at the opposite ends of the envelope such that they face each other. The cathode assembly includes a spiral filament for generating ...
07/07/1987
4675891X-ray apparatus with focus position control
The invention relates to an X-ray apparatus with focus position control, the focus being formed on the anode of an X-ray tube with magnetic bearings. The X-ray apparatus comprises a focus position sensing device cooperating with electronic means associate...
06/23/1987
4669102Method and device for operating and focusing tomographic X-ray equipment
A method and a device for operating and focusing a tomographic x-ray unit using an electron beam and embodying at least one electron gun (1), an anode (2) at which the gun is aimed as well as the x-ray detectors (5) needed to produce a tomographic photogr...
05/26/1987
4563769X-Ray generator device
In an X-ray generator device a target member emitting X-rays by electron bombardment is arranged in a rod-shaped tubular probe and is provided with a conically tapering front part facing a comparatively narrow aperture in a controlling electron beam diaph...
01/07/1986
4357555Rotary anode X-ray tube
An X-ray tube having a rotary anode which is supported by a bearing system comprising an axial magnetic bearing and at least one radial sleeve bearing. In operation, mutually cooperating metal (e.g. W or Mo) supporting faces of the sleeve bearing are sepa...
11/02/1982
4352196X-Ray tube for producing a flat wide-angle fan-shaped beam of X-rays
A rotating-anode X-ray tube for producing a flat wide-angle fan-shaped beam with a substantially uniform distribution of energy comprises a cylindrical anode and a cathode axially or peripherally offset from the target area or focus bombarded by the elect...
09/28/1982
4300051Traveling cathode X-ray source
A scanning X-ray source with an evacuated cylindrical chamber which bounds a cavity that is configured to receive a patient undergoing diagnosis. A moving electron beam is generated from a cathode which is attached to a rotating drum that is mounted withi...
11/10/1981
4159436Electron beam focussing for X-ray apparatus
In X-ray apparatus having an electron beam gun producing a beam of electrons to be focussed on an X-ray producing target, in addition to a first focussing electrode on the gun structure, there is provided an auxiliary focussing means, comprising an electr...
06/26/1979
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