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Class 375/227 - Signal noise


Subclass of Class 375 - Pulse or digital communications
Definition: Subject matter including a means for measuring a signal-to-noise
No. of patents: 434
Last issue date: 03/27/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8144757System and method for estimating probabilities of events
A dual adaptive importance-sampling system and method is provided that can estimate the probability of events by combining dual complementary importance-sampling simulations. The present invention exploits the ability to determine an optimal biased pdf using an iter...
03/27/2012
8135056Noise and channel estimation using low spreading factors
Noise measurements are made within a fraction of a single symbol period of a longest orthogonal code symbol. A control processor identifies an unoccupied code having a spreading factor that is less than a longest spreading factor for the system. A despreader measure...
03/13/2012
8126042FEXT estimation and signaling in vector transmission
Embodiments related to FEXT estimation and signaling in vectored systems are described and depicted herein. ...
02/28/2012
8116363Method of determining true error vector magnitude in a wireless LAN
Systematic transmit IQ phase and amplitude imbalances in the transmit chain of a wireless local area network (WLAN) cause a corresponding systematic shift in the roots of a constellation diagram. Additional random phase noise in the transmit chain will cause a furth...
02/14/2012
8107517Average-tap energy based thresholding for channel estimation in multi antenna systems
Techniques to facilitate estimating the frequency response of a wireless channel in an OFDM system are provided. The method and systems allow for combining signal information across multiple communication channels at one or more channel tap delays in order to determ...
01/31/2012
8054872Method and apparatus for signal carrier-to-noise power density ratio calculation
There is provided an apparatus for determining a carrier-to-noise power density ratio (CN0) of a spread spectrum signal. The apparatus includes a signal power calculation unit and a conversion unit. The signal power calculation unit determines a signal power ...
11/08/2011
8027379Monitoring and adjusting noise parameters
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method of monitoring impulse noise. In the method, clusters of corrupted symbols in a stream of symbols are characterized in accordance with a cluster parameter associated with the clusters. Other methods and syst...
09/27/2011
8018991Apparatus and method for estimating carrier-to-interference and noise ratio in a communication system
An apparatus and method for estimating a Carrier-to-Interference and Noise Ratio (CINR) in a communication system are provided. In the apparatus and method a signal having a traffic allocation available area that includes a preamble allocation available area is gene...
09/13/2011
7978756Systems and methods for monitoring impulse noise
Systems and methods for monitoring impulse noise are described. At least one embodiment is a method, which comprises detecting whether impulse noise is present and in response to detecting the presence of impulse noise, performing time domain analysis to determine w...
07/12/2011
7961779Noise-driven recovery of a digital pulse stream
Provided is a method and system for noise-driven recovery of a digital pulse stream. The method includes receiving initial parameters including the base characteristics of a pulse signal, the characteristics including the minimum pulse interval. An incoming analog s...
06/14/2011
7953144Method and system for detecting impulse noise in a broadband communication system
A method halts transmission and/or reception of a desired signal on a channel in a communication network and samples an analog metric versus time on the channel at a predetermined sample rate. Successively sampled sets of data are stored first to a one dimensional a...
05/31/2011
7949040Reception quality measuring apparatus and reception quality measuring method
A reception quality measuring apparatus of the present invention comprises a first sub-carrier averaging unit for averaging and outputting a channel gain after equalization estimated on the basis of the pilot signal over a sub-carrier, a first power calculation unit...
05/24/2011
7940838Distortion characterization system
This invention provides a system for evaluating the performance of electronic components and systems by minimizing or eliminating intersymbol interference (ISI). The apparatus includes a transmitter, a device under test, a receiver, and at least one electrical conne...
05/10/2011
7804891Device and method for judging communication quality and program used for the judgment
A device and method for effectively judging a communication quality in a communication system and a program used for the judgment. A communication device generates a four-value FSK symbol by adding a redundant bit to a bit of the most important part of encoded audio...
09/28/2010
7792183Digital quality index for QAM digital signals
The present invention relates to a system for calculating a digital quality index (DQI), which provides a rating on a predetermined scale, indicative of the impairments in a received quadrature amplitude modulated (QAM) signal in a CATV cable system. The DQI system ...
09/07/2010
7764730Low bias estimation of small signal-to-noise ratio
A method implemented by a user equipment includes selecting a first estimate of a signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio, calculating a first amplitude and first noise variance, calculating a second amplitude and a second noise variance, calculating a second SNR, calculating a...
07/27/2010
7724813Method and apparatus for transmit power control
According to method and apparatus embodiments taught herein, power control feedback is generated for a control channel signal that is received in conjunction with a reference channel signal based on the reference channel's signal strength or quality, and an estimate...
05/25/2010
7715469Link adaptation in wireless networks for throughput maximization under retransmissions
The present invention implements a method and system for dynamically adapting the modulation and coding scheme for radio links in a wireless communications network based on a retransmission environment model in order to maximize throughput and most efficiently alloc...
05/11/2010
7702010System for monitoring the quality of a communications channel with mirror receivers
A system is presented that monitors the quality of a communications channel with mirror receivers. A first receiver and a second receiver, coupled in parallel with the first receiver, receive a data signal transmitted over the communications channel. The second rece...
04/20/2010
7643547Radio quality estimation system, base station, mobile station, and radio quality estimation method
An object of the present invention is to provide a radio quality estimation system, a base station, a mobile station, and a radio quality estimation method whereby, regardless of influence of fading, a radio quality of a predetermined measurement period is more accu...
01/05/2010
7639735Method and apparatus for signal to noise ratio estimation
A method and apparatus for generating a signal to noise ratio (SNR) estimate. A conditional probability distribution function (CPDF) is rectified to suppress the condition, thereby creating a biased CPDF. Conditional offset moments are computed through an analysis o...
12/29/2009
7634000Noise estimator for a communications system
A SINR estimator receiving a symbol stream has a delay element coupled to the symbol stream to produce a delayed symbol stream, which is also coupled to a conjugator. A first multiplier forms a product from the symbol stream and the output of the conjugator, thereaf...
12/15/2009
7623569Apparatus and method for estimating interference and noise in a communication system
A method and apparatus for estimating interference and noise power in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/orthogonal frequency division multiple access/discrete multi-tone (OFDM/OFDMA/DMT) system is disclosed. A correlator correlates a plurality of sub-car...
11/24/2009
7606299Apparatus and method for estimating a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio in a communication system
In an apparatus for estimating a Carrier-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio (CINR) in a communication system, received signals are blocked based on sub-carriers with similar channel characteristics. Interference and noise levels and true received signal levels are comp...
10/20/2009
7590172Low bias estimation of small signal-to-noise ratio
A user equipment includes an estimator. The estimator is configured to select a first estimate of a signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio, calculate a first amplitude and first noise variance, calculate a second amplitude and a second noise variance, calculate a second SNR, c...
09/15/2009
7590171Apparatus and method for estimating a carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio in a communication system
An apparatus and method are provided for estimating a Carrier-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio (CINR) in a communication system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA). In the communication s...
09/15/2009
7567613Test method and apparatus for in-house wiring problems
To test for in-house wiring problems, upstream transmission profiles are tuned automatically and remotely, and reactive downstream parameter modifications indicative for in-house wiring problems are measured. ...
07/28/2009
7567614Altering power consumption in communication links based on measured noise
A method, circuit and system for altering the power consumption in communication links. A type of noise and an amount of jitter in a signal transmitted across a communication link is measured. Upon determining the contribution of the measured noise to the measured j...
07/28/2009
7564898System and method for selecting data rates of data signals
A transceiver comprises a communication line interface, memory, and logic. The memory stores predefined noise spectra, and the logic is configured to analyze an initialization signal received from the communication line coupled to the communication line interface du...
07/21/2009
7519113Noise detection device
Noise detection is performed by using the output of the phase comparator that the PLL comprises. The phase comparator outputs a signal that is based on the phase difference between the output of the voltage controlled oscillator and the reference signal. The phase d...
04/14/2009
7508869Apparatus method and system for characterizing a communication channel and increasing data throughput
In contrast to prior are solutions that conduct an averaging operation to estimate metrics related to a communications channel such as a signal-to-noise ratio, the present invention selects a particular value such as a minimum, maximum, or median value from a distri...
03/24/2009
7492814Method of removing noise and interference from signal using peak picking
Removing noise and interference from a signal by calculating a joint time-frequency domain of the signal, estimating instantaneous frequencies of the joint time-frequency domain, modifying each estimated instantaneous frequency, if necessary, to correspond to a freq...
02/17/2009
7466749Rate selection with margin sharing
Rate selection with margin sharing in a system with independent data stream rates is presented. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) estimates are obtained for each stream. Rates are selected for the streams based on the SNR estimates, such that at least one data stream has ...
12/16/2008
7463677Link adaptation in wireless networks for throughput maximization under retransmissions
The present invention implements a method and system for dynamically adapting the modulation and coding scheme for radio links in a wireless communications network based on a retransmission environment model in order to maximize throughput and most efficiently alloc...
12/09/2008
7453934Automatic receiver calibration with noise and fast fourier transform
The present invention provides a method for automatic calibration of a signal path in receivers (e.g., radio frequency receivers) using a noise (and not a specific test signal) as a source and a fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the noise for correcting various parame...
11/18/2008
7453933Method of estimating a signal-to-interference+noise ratio (SINR) using data samples
In the method of estimating a signal-to-interference+noise ratio (SINR), either the polarities or bit values of a plurality of received data symbol samples are estimated. Then an SINR estimate is generated based on the plurality of received data symbol samples and t...
11/18/2008
7433395Reliable multicarrier communication in the presence of timing phase error
A method, system and apparatus for reliable multicarrier communication in the presence of timing phase error is disclosed. Phase noise due to a sampling-time phase mismatch between a transmitter device and a receiver device is measured in a signal. A Gaussian noise ...
10/07/2008
7430237Decoderless bit-error-rate estimation for convolutionally encoded transmissions in wireless systems
In a UMTS (universal mobile telecommunications system) based system, a wireless receiver implements “effective signal-to-noise (Eb/No) based BER estimation.” In particular, the wireless receiver comprises a rake receiver, a processor and me...
09/30/2008
7421009Noise power estimation apparatus, noise power estimation method and signal detection apparatus
A noise power estimation apparatus is disclosed. The noise power estimation apparatus includes: a part for calculating correlation between a received signal and a pilot signal so as to obtain a received power of the pilot signal for each path; a part for removing a ...
09/02/2008
7418032Altering power consumption in communication links based on measured noise
A method, circuit and system for altering the power consumption in communication links. A type of noise and an amount of jitter in a signal transmitted across a communication link is measured. Upon determining the contribution of the measured noise to the measured j...
08/26/2008
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