"To place a man in a multi-stage rocket and project him into the controlling gravitational field of the moon where the passengers can make scientific observations, perhaps land alive, and then return to earth--all that constitutes a wild dream worthy of Jules Verne. I am bold enough to say that such a man-made voyage will never occur regardless of all future advances."
Lee deForest, American radio pioneer ; 1957
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 5473622 | Cladding-pumped MOPA structure A master oscillator and power amplifier configuration for a high power cladding-pumped laser structure, and a method of making same, is disclosed. The laser structure comprises a single mode core having at least one oscillator defined therein, and a first... | 12/05/1995 |
| 5471493 | Sc2+ based active crystalline luminescent media for laser systems tunable in UV-visible spectral range Disclosed is the use of Sc2+ based active crystalline luminescent media for laser systems, tunable in the UV-visible spectral range. The crystalline media are Sc-doped alkali-earth-halide crystals such as: (1) alkali-earth-halide combinations, ... | 11/28/1995 |
| 5450429 | Efficient linear frequency doubled solid-state laser A solid-state laser comprises a pump diode for generating pump radiation and transmitting the pump radiation into a laser cavity. The pump radiation passes through an entrance mirror and enters a laser gain chip which lases to produce fundamental laser li... | 09/12/1995 |
| 5448582 | Optical sources having a strongly scattering gain medium providing laser-like action A gain medium is comprised of a multi-phase system wherein: a first phase is an electromagnetic radiation emission phase; a second phase is an electromagnetic radiation scattering phase; and a third phase is a transparent matrix phase. By example, the emi... | 09/05/1995 |
| 5426656 | Laser element doped with rare earth ions, optical amplifier element doped with rare earth ions and rare-earth-ion-doped short-wavelength laser light source apparatus The optical fiber is doped at the core thereof with Tm ions and Nd ions. When light at a wavelength in a 800-nm band for exciting the Nd ions, is incident upon the optical fiber through an incident portion thereof, the Nd ions emit light at a wavelength i... | 06/20/1995 |
| 5422907 | Pumped solid-state lasers comprising doped nanocrystal phosphors An optically-pumped or electron-beam-pumped solid-state laser employing as the phosphor material doped nanocrystal particles which as a result of quantum confinement can be caused to exhibit discrete levels in its conduction band that can overlap with the... | 06/06/1995 |
| 5418803 | White light laser technology A laser capable of generating polychromatic or whim light radiation is realized by employing a diffraction grating and reflecting element as the ends of a simple laser resonator cavity. The dispersive element either solely or in combination with an intrac... | 05/23/1995 |
| 5414724 | Monolithic self Q-switched laser A monolithic self-Q-switched laser generates laser pulses with short duration, high peak power, a single longitudinal mode, and extremely small pulse-to-pulse intensity fluctuations. The laser comprises of a length of solid-state laser material with a plu... | 05/09/1995 |
| 5410559 | Diode pumped laser with strong thermal lens crystal A high power, highly efficient laser that produces a polarized, round diffraction limited gaussian beam is disclosed. A strong thermal lens laser crystal with controlled ellipticity, is mounted in a laserhead and pumped by a fiber-bundle-coupled diode sou... | 04/25/1995 |
| 5404364 | Optically pumped X-ray laser and applications thereof A method of producing collimated x-radiation by suitably subjecting metallic ions in the presence of lower Z ions to a pulse of laser energy from a conventional laser. An improvement on said conventional laser in order to increase the reliability of produ... | 04/04/1995 |
| 5394412 | Power laser with deflection Power laser includes a non-linear medium (NL1) within which a first beam of fixed direction (I1) and a second beam of orientable direction interfere with each other, an amplifying medium (2) placed along the direction of the first beam for amplifying the ... | 02/28/1995 |
| 5394420 | Multiform crystal and apparatus for fabrication A multiform crystal 10 suitable for laser applications is described. The multiform crystal 10 comprises at least two single crystal segments 12 fused together with a joint 14 therebetween, the joint being substantially optically transparent to light propa... | 02/28/1995 |
| 5384795 | Light emission from rare-earth element-doped CaF2 thin films by electroluminescence By growing semi-insulating CaF2 films (272) on a silicon substrate (240), forming superlattice structures (260) made of CaF2 :Nd and other semiconductor layers (294) and by associating a co-dopant with Nd in the CaF2 films... | 01/24/1995 |
| 5384801 | Power lasers with semiconductor filter A laser is capable of working at a wavelength L2 from an active material capable of generating radiating emissions at at least two wavelengths L1 and L2, through the presence of a semiconductor plate in the laser cavity. N... | 01/24/1995 |
| 5381431 | Picosecond Q-switched microlasers A Q-switched laser having a gain medium disposed within a first resonant cavity and a second resonant cavity, sharing a common mirror with the first cavity, whose optical length is adjustable such that the quality Q of the first resonant cavity is affecte... | 01/10/1995 |
| 5379311 | Wavelength conversion waveguide A radiation wavelength conversion device is implemented in the form of a waveguide that includes a single crystal halide-based cladding layer, and a halide-based active layer. The active layer has a greater refractive index than the cladding layer, is app... | 01/03/1995 |
| 5373526 | Apparatus and method for optical energy amplification using two-beam coupling A diffraction limited working beam at a given frequency is amplified without degrading its diffraction limited quality by diverting a minor portion of the beam as a probe beam, and amplifying the remaining portion of the working beam with a high power pum... | 12/13/1994 |
| 5369657 | Silicon-based microlaser by doped thin films A silicon-based microlaser formed of rare-earth-doped CaF2 thin films has a semiconductor substrate material (240) and a CaF2 film layers (234) grown on semiconductor substrate material (240), The CaF2 film layer (234) is ... | 11/29/1994 |
| 5363386 | Optical waveguide laser A laser includes a soliton supporting waveguide of SiO2 --Al2 O3 --P2 O5 with an erbium doping level of 1100 ppm, the fibre having a core radius of 2.5 μm and a core-cladding refractive index differe... | 11/08/1994 |
| 5359616 | Solid state laser apparatus and laser machining apparatus A solid state laser apparatus is provided to generate a high quality and high power laser beam, and a laser machining apparatus is provided to perform laser machining by a laser beam generated from the solid state laser apparatus. In the solid state laser... | 10/25/1994 |
| 5359615 | Method for forming microilluminants A method for forming microilluminants, which comprises the steps of irradiating laser beam to microparticles doped with a laser pigment in a liquid medium, trapping the microparticles and causing these microparticles to emit light. According to this metho... | 10/25/1994 |
| 5356667 | Laser dye impregnated silica sol-gel monoliths The present invention relates to a dye laser including a highly porous, consolidated silica sol-gel monolith having incorporated therein at least one laser dye, wherein the dye laser is substantially solvent free. The dye laser is prepared by immersing a ... | 10/18/1994 |
| 5349600 | Solid state laser A high-output, single fundamental transverse mode solid state laser is disclosed which uses a semiconductor laser array as an excitation light source. The solid state laser comprises: a laser element which includes a core containing an element added as a ... | 09/20/1994 |
| 5335237 | Parasitic oscillation suppression in solid state lasers using absorbing thin films A thin absorbing film is bonded onto at least certain surfaces of a solid state laser gain medium. An absorbing metal-dielectric multilayer film is optimized for a broad range of incidence angles, and is resistant to the corrosive/erosive effects of a coo... | 08/02/1994 |
| 5335240 | Periodic dielectric structure for production of photonic band gap and devices incorporating the same A periodic dielectric structure which is capable of producing a photonic band gap and which is capable of practical construction. The periodic structure is formed of a plurality of layers, each layer being formed of a plurality of rods separated by a give... | 08/02/1994 |
| 5321715 | Laser pulse format for penetrating an absorbing fluid A pulse format for a laser system is disclosed for maximizing the energy delivered to a target immersed in an absorbing liquid. A first pulse is generated having an energy sufficient to initiate the formation of a vapor bubble in the liquid medium adjacen... | 06/14/1994 |
| 5319653 | Integrated optical component structure An integrated optical component structure designed to operate at a rare earth ion fluorescence wavelength λ1 comprises at least a thin layer of a mixed rare earth fluoride solid solution having the formula (1-x)(M1-y M'y ... | 06/07/1994 |
| 5311532 | Calcium-yttrium silicate oxyapatite lasers A calcium yttrium silicate oxyapatite laser crystal doped with thulium provides a laser material finding particular utility in 2 μm diode pumped lasers. The calcium yttrium silicate oxyapatite doped with trivalent thulium, preferably has the formula Ca(T... | 05/10/1994 |
| 5301203 | Scalable and stable, CW photolytic atomic iodine laser The scalable and stable, cw photolytically excited atomic iodine laser operates at 1.315 nm. An initial power level of 55 watts/liter was obtained via the cw photolysis of an alkyl-iodide gas like C3 F7 I. The greatly enhanced laser ... | 04/05/1994 |
| 5289481 | Four-fold and higher order continuous-wave upconversion lasers Four-fold and higher order lasers pumped by multiphoton absorption, avalanche mechanisms, or other means of internal upconversion for continuous-wave and continuous-wave mode-locked lasers. A solid-state laser system is contained within an astigmatically ... | 02/22/1994 |
| 5287373 | Gradient doped solid state laser gain media Solid state laser gain media of the composition Cr+3 :XYZF6 wherein X is an alkali metal ion; Y is an alkaline earth metal ion, Cd+2 or Mg+2 ; and Z is Al+3, Ga+3 or Sc+3 are pro... | 02/15/1994 |
| 5278851 | Solid-state laser A solid-state laser having a laser resonator which includes an etalon to allow a single longitudinal mode of oscillation to occur in the width of the wavelength which permits the oscillation of the medium of the solid-state laser. The etalon is interposed... | 01/11/1994 |
| 5260957 | Quantum dot Laser A quantum dot laser includes a laser host material; a plurality of quantum dots disposed in the host material; and a pumping source for exciting and inducing a population inversion in the quantum dots.... | 11/09/1993 |
| 5248782 | Long wavelength heteroaryl-substituted dipyrrometheneboron difluoride dyes This invention describes novel 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacenes containing heteroaryl substituents conjugated to the fluorophore and methods for their synthesis. The heteroaryl substituted compounds (heteroaryl dyes) generally have the structur... | 09/28/1993 |
| 5239551 | Microwave-driven UV solid-state laser A solid-state laser and method of operating the laser is described having a microwave driven (MWD) visible excimer fluorescence source for exciting a solid-state laser. The laser of this invention provides an efficient, compact, and tunable solid-state la... | 08/24/1993 |
| 5239549 | Composite slab laser medium and a laser employing the composite slab laser medium A composite slab laser medium provided with a non-doped layer containing substantially no laser active materials and a first and second doped layers provided at both sides of the non-doped layer, respectively, in such a manner to hold the non-doped layer,... | 08/24/1993 |
| 5235607 | Solid-state laser device and machining apparatus According to the present invention there are provided a solid-state laser device using a laser rod not smaller than 180 mm in length as a laser medium, thereby capable of providing a high output power, facilitating maintenance and inspection, and permitti... | 08/10/1993 |
| 5224110 | Tunable laser frequency stabilizing system Laser emissions are stabilized at a plurality of frequencies by passage tugh an absorbing medium pumped by light, merged therewith, to an excited energy state corresponding to pumping light frequencies. Error signals are generated in response to detectio... | 06/29/1993 |
| 5214658 | Mixed gas ion laser A laser that is capable of producing light from a chosen group of frequencies not adequate or available using a single gas laser is provided. The laser is capable of producing selected and well defined light wavelengths. The laser is also capable of elimi... | 05/25/1993 |
| 5202892 | Pulse forming and delivery system A pulse forming and delivery system 10 is disclosed for forming and deliverying a pulse of electrical energy to a flashlamp 38. System 10 includes a capacitor 14 which is adapted to selectively store electrical energy from a power supply 16 and to transfe... | 04/13/1993 |