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...that when IBM conducted a market study of Chester Carlson's invention in 1959, the company concluded that it would take only 5000 units of his new product to saturate the market? IBM therefore declined to be part of the new product introduction. Too bad for IBM. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, and his new product was the beginning of the Xerox Corporation. It is estimated that every day, worldwide, 3,000,000,000 copies are made!!

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Class 370/452 - On ring or loop


Subclass of Class 370 - Multiplex communications
Definition: Subject matter in which the idle or busy signal is passed
No. of patents: 390
Last issue date: 01/11/2011


1                    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7869457High speed ring/bus
A data communication bus and method of operation thereof, including a plurality of nodes connected to a respective plurality of media segments. A typical node includes an output port coupled to a media segment that it exclusively controls. And an input port coupled ...
01/11/2011
7843957Method for managing a communication network comprising wireless links with more than two wireless devices
The invention concerns a method for managing resets in a communication network comprising wireless devices connecting busses over a wireless link, comprising the steps of: electing a parent wireless device among the wireless devices of the network, other wireless de...
11/30/2010
7626998Communication device, communication node, and method for transmitting a message
A communication device (102), communication node (104), and method for transmitting a message are disclosed. The method includes calculating number of frames (402) in a message to be transmitted from the communication device. The method further ...
12/01/2009
7529267Data transmissions in communication networks using multiple tokens
A network includes multiple nodes interconnected to form a ring topology. These nodes support data transmissions over the network using tokens. To send and receive data over the network, nodes may process control messages. A node can receive a first token authorizin...
05/05/2009
7512147Method of reserving network bandwidth resources, and communications system and network device using the same
A communications system whose bandwidth resources can be used more efficiently by reserving them on an individual path basis. Upon receipt of a bandwidth reservation message, a path setup initiator examines the message and thereby recognizes that the local station d...
03/31/2009
7430216Communication apparatus
There is disclosed a communication apparatus designed to assure the execution of ring type multi-address data transmission. In order to ensure that a user see a received image, transfer to a next station is not carried out until the received image is printed out. Wi...
09/30/2008
7408902Method of using a radio network controller for controlling data bit rates to maintain the quality of radio links
A wireless communication method and system for controlling the current data bit rate of a radio link (RL) to maintain the quality of the RL. The system includes a core network (CN), a radio network controller (RNC) and at least one wireless transmit/receive unit (WT...
08/05/2008
7406354System for motion control, method of using the system for motion control, and computer readable instructions for use with the system for motion control
A motion control system and method that includes a central controller configured to generate first and second demand control signals to be used to define actuation motion of respective first and second actuators. The central controller is in communication with first...
07/29/2008
7388872Dynamic communication channel allocation method and system
A bandwidth brokering system and method incorporating methodology for supporting self-healing communication rings is disclosed. The present invention utilizes state-based tokens that are transmitted on a separate communication channel between network nodes to monito...
06/17/2008
7376102Erased frame and idle frame suppression in a wireless communications system
A method of reducing loading on backhaul communications links in a wireless communications system suppresses a portion of the upward flow of frame information for idle and/or erased frames in certain situations, such as when multiple ones of such frames are successi...
05/20/2008
7370016Music distribution systems
Music is blanket transmitted (for example, via satellite downlink transmission) to each customer's user station where selected music files are recorded. Customers preselect from a list of available music in advance using an interactive screen selector, and pay only ...
05/06/2008
7369514Source credit based fairness scheme
A method and apparatus for minimizing starvation of a station in a ring networked environment includes allocating a tax to each of the stations in the ring, and, for each packet that is to be transited though the ring, providing bandwidth to the station in the form ...
05/06/2008
7366190Fibre channel arbitrated loop bufferless switch circuitry to increase bandwidth without significant increase in cost
A switch, switched architecture and process for transferring data through an FCAL switch is disclosed. The switch uses multiple switch control circuits each coupled to one FCAL network and all connected to a crossbar switch. The switch control circuits are coupled t...
04/29/2008
7366816Method and apparatus for adaptively adjusting the bandwidth of a data transmission channel having multiple buffered paths
A method and apparatus for adaptively adjusting the bandwidth of a data transmission channel having multiple buffered paths. Each output path includes a buffer for holding respective portions of the data. A value representative of at least the number of buffers that...
04/29/2008
7356737System, method and storage medium for testing a memory module
A buffered memory module including a downstream buffer, a downstream receiver, an upstream driver, an upstream receiver. The downstream buffer and the downstream receiver are both adapted for connection to a downstream memory bus in a packetized cascaded interconnec...
04/08/2008
7352765Packet switching fabric having a segmented ring with token based resource control protocol and output queuing control
A packet switching fabric includes means forming a data ring, means forming a control ring, and means forming a plurality of data communication network links each having at least one network node coupled thereto. The fabric further includes a plurality of output que...
04/01/2008
7352755Network interface card (NIC) with phase lock rise time control generating circuit
A Network Interface Card (NIC) for attaching data terminal equipment to a communications network. The NIC includes a Phase Lock Loop (PLL) with a master delay structure that is operatively coupled to at least one delay line structure. The PLL generates control pulse...
04/01/2008
7353271Method and system for tracking clients
A method and system for tracking access by clients to a server object of a server class. The client tracking system provides a derived client tracking server class that includes an overriding implementation of a query function of the server class. The overriding imp...
04/01/2008
7352766High-speed memory having a modular structure
A high-speed memory is provided, the memory having a write port and a read port and comprised of the following: a plurality of N memory modules for storing fixed size cells, which are segments of a variable size packet divided into X cells, the X cells being grouped...
04/01/2008
7349331Procedure and system for scheduling a shared recourse between multiple information packet flows
Each synchronous flow (h=1, 2, Ns) is associated to a respective synchronous capacity value (Hh) indicative of the maximum amount of time for which a synchronous flow can be served before relinquishing the token. Each asynchronous flow (I=1, 2,...
03/25/2008
7340536Method and apparatus for determining unmanaged network devices in the topology of a network
A network management apparatus and method for determining the topology of a network 1 is described. The present invention uses data relating to discovered devices on the network 1, typically network management address table data, to build a network tre...
03/04/2008
7333512Dynamic mixing TDM data with data packets
To more fully utilize the available bandwidth of a network link, network nodes in accordance with the present invention allow TDM data to be combined with packet data. A Packet/TDM cross connect switch, having both a TDM switch and a packet switch, is used in these ...
02/19/2008
7334030Method and apparatus for the addition and removal of nodes from a common interconnect
An electronic system interconnect. The interconnect comprises a first node and a second node coupled to the first node. The interconnect is initially configured to include the first and second nodes. A third node is added to the interconnect after the interconnect i...
02/19/2008
7331010System, method and storage medium for providing fault detection and correction in a memory subsystem
A memory subsystem with a memory bus and a memory assembly. The memory bus includes multiple bitlanes. The memory assembly is in communication with the memory bus and includes instructions for receiving an error code correction (ECC) word in multiple packets via the...
02/12/2008
7328399Synchronous serial data communication bus
A synchronous serial bus features a variable data size format and an in-line addressing and data architecture. Flexible addressing allows for a variety of slave devices and configurations. Frequent parity checking during a transaction allows for faster error recover...
02/05/2008
7327758Method of generating, transmitting, receiving and recovering synchronous frames with non-standard speeds
To better utilize the variable bandwidth of wireless links, a network node in accordance with the present invention escapes rigid bandwidth hierarchy of conventional TDM protocols, which is not suited for fully using the available bandwidth of a wireless link. Speci...
02/05/2008
7324513IP multicast packet replication process for 4K VLANS
A network device for controlling data flow can have a buffer configured to receive a packet, a first determining unit configured to determine a multicast group number from the packet, a first table storage unit configured to store at least one first bit vector and a...
01/29/2008
7324488Method and system for providing an intelligent data concentrator communicatively coupled to a network by a wireless mode
The present invention presents a method and system for providing an intelligent data concentrator communicatively coupled to a network by a wireless mode. Specifically, the present invention comprises a portable intelligent device, communicatively connected to a net...
01/29/2008
7325023Method of making a window type decision based on MDCT data in audio encoding
Preliminary Modified Discrete Cosine Transform (MDCT) coefficients are computed for a current frame of data and a next frame of data using a long window type. The computed preliminary MDCT coefficients of the current and next frames are then used to determine the wi...
01/29/2008
7320077Power supply controlling apparatus of a device connected to a serial bus
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method of a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device to control power supply for USB devices coupled to a host through a USB and to control power supply for the coupled USB devices based on whether the USB devices are opera...
01/15/2008
7313635Method and apparatus for simulating a load on an application server in a network
A method is disclosed for simulating a load on an application server in a network. The method intercepts data packets of a request from a sender to a receiver. The data packets to be intercepted can be selected according to specified criteria, such as communications...
12/25/2007
7305574System, method and storage medium for bus calibration in a memory subsystem
A cascaded interconnect system with one or more memory modules, a memory controller and a memory bus that utilizes periodic recalibration. The memory modules and the memory controller are directly interconnected by a packetized multi-transfer interface via the memor...
12/04/2007
7301960Apparatus for and method of control and communication of multiple stations in a TDM network
A system for transmitting and receiving control data in a TDM communications network includes a single master TDM multiplexor and one or more slave TDM muliplexors. The master station stimulates the one or more slave stations, and only one station can transmit contr...
11/27/2007
7296109Buffer bypass circuit for reducing latency in information transfers to a bus
A buffer bypass circuit for reducing latency in information transfers to a bus is described. Access to the bus is governed by a bus arbiter employing a bus parking scheme. The buffer bypass circuit comprises a multiplexer and logic configured such that the informati...
11/13/2007
7296105Method and apparatus for configuring an interconnect to implement arbitration
Various methods and apparatuses are described in which an interconnect couples to a plurality of initiator network resources and a plurality of target network resources. The interconnect may include a first stage of circuitry, a second stage of circuitry, and an arb...
11/13/2007
7296129System, method and storage medium for providing a serialized memory interface with a bus repeater
A packetized cascade memory system including a plurality of memory assemblies, a memory bus including multiple segments, a bus repeater module and a segment level sparing module. The bus repeater module is in communication with two or more of the memory assemblies v...
11/13/2007
7280549High speed ring/bus
A data communication bus and method of operation thereof, including a plurality of nodes connected to a respective plurality of media segments. A typical node includes an output port coupled to a media segment that it exclusively controls. And an input port coupled ...
10/09/2007
7280550Bandwidth optimization of ring topology through propagation delay compensation
In a ring topology digital network propagation delay is reduced A master node transmits a clock signal into the network in one direction. Each slave node propagates the signal to the next slave node without regeneration until the signal is received by the master nod...
10/09/2007
7277988System, method and storage medium for providing data caching and data compression in a memory subsystem
A cascaded interconnect system including a memory controller, one or more memory modules, an upstream memory bus and a downstream memory bus. The one or more memory modules include a first memory module with cache data. The memory modules and the memory controller a...
10/02/2007
7277910System and method for balancing rings coupling routing platforms
A ring access system, for use in system having a plurality of routing platforms coupled by redundant rings, that allows access to either ring when a token is received at a first ring if all outstanding locally-sourced data has been stripped from the second ring....
10/02/2007
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