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Class 367/63 - With preliminary signal processing


Subclass of Class 367 - Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein the signals are modified before being
No. of patents: 70
Last issue date: 03/02/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7672195Diagonal gather trace interpolation
Diagonal gather trace interpolation systems and methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes obtaining seismic traces from a marine seismic survey performed using typically two seismic sources fired in a flip-flop pattern. The seismic traces are p...
03/02/2010
7379386Workflow for processing streamer seismic data
A method includes conditioning a set of multicomponent seismic data and sensor orientation data, the multicomponent seismic data including pressure data and particle motion data, acquired in a towed array, marine seismic survey; digital group forming the conditioned...
05/27/2008
7366054Tau-P filters for removal of noise from seismic data
Methods of processing seismic data to remove unwanted noise from meaningful reflection signals are provided for. The methods comprise the steps of assembling seismic data into common geometry gathers in an offset-time domain without correcting the data for normal mo...
04/29/2008
7224642Wireless sensor data processing systems
A wireless network includes a plurality of sensors; and a wireless station adapted to communicate with the plurality of sensors, each wireless station having a positioning system to provide 3D coordinates, each wireless station being part of a mesh network and each ...
05/29/2007
7177232Wireless radio frequency hydrophone system
A wireless hydrophone system includes a hydrophone joined to a preamplifier. A serial A/D converter receives the amplified hydrophone signal and provides a serial digital output representative of the signal. The A/D converter is joined to a processor which provides ...
02/13/2007
7136016Platform position location and control
A method and apparatus for determining and tracking the geodetic position of a mobile platform (i.e., aircraft). The apparatus comprises a ground controller assigned to a geographic space (i.e., an airspace) and at least one mobile platform (i.e., aircraft) communic...
11/14/2006
7039525Method for seismic migration using explicit depth extrapolation operators with dynamically variable operator length
Explicit depth extrapolation operators are constructed with variable operator lengths depending on maximum dip angle, accuracy condition, and wavenumber. Operator tables are then constructed using the explicit depth extrapolation operators. In a further embodiment, ...
05/02/2006
7012853Seismic data acquisition apparatus and method
The present invention provides a method and apparatus of acquiring and processing seismic data. One or more controllers are each coupled to seismic sensors and to each other to form a network of data acquisition units. A main controller is coupled to a crossline uni...
03/14/2006
6999377Acquiring seismic data
Methods and systems are provided for acquiring seismic data. Data are collected representing acoustic signals received from the Earth at distinct geographic locations. Data representing an ambient signal at the distinct geographic locations are also collected. For e...
02/14/2006
6996028Velocity analysis on seismic data
A number of seismic stacks are precomputed (20) for known velocity fields. The velocity fields are chosen to span the range of velocities of interest. The stacks are then arranged (21) in the 3D memory of a graphics computer (10–14) using time...
02/07/2006
6891733Seismic data acquisition module
A seismic data acquisition module includes a motherboard that is environmentally protected as a independent unit by an integral sheath, envelope or encapsulating cover. The motherboard unit is suitably configured for rapid and frequent manual removal from the interi...
05/10/2005
6819628Wave migration by a krylov space expansion of the square root exponent operator, for use in seismic imaging
Seismic imaging apparatus for receiving data propagated through sub-surface structure from a seismic source to at least one seismic receiver and forming an image therefrom, the apparatus comprising: an imager for forming an initial image from said data including ini...
11/16/2004
6681199Peak time detecting apparatus and method
A product-sum operation portion for performing a product-sum operation (wavelet transformation) with respect to an input time-series signal by using as a base of integral a complex function in which the imaginary number portion is π/2 shifted in phase fr...
01/20/2004
6674689Method for morphologic analysis of seismic objects
A method for analyzing and classifying the morphology of seismic objects extracted from a 3D seismic data volume. Any technique may be used to extract the seismic objects from the 3D seismic data volume. According to the inventive method, one or more morp...
01/06/2004
6032104Method of processing seismic signals so as to reduce the effects of dip in the analysis of moveouts
A method of processing seismic signals for the analysis of moveout is presented in which waves are transmitted in a medium, reflected, received by receivers and recorded in the form of seismic traces. A string of N integers is defined having indices j lyi...
02/29/2000
6028823Geodetic position estimation for underwater acoustic sensors
A system and survey method for estimating the geodetic position of acoustic sensors placed at fixed but unknown locations on the seafloor is disclosed. Bottom mounted sensors are surveyed using an extension of the well known trilateration survey technique...
02/22/2000
6028821Process for separating waves in borehole seismics for walkway-type acquisitions
A process for separating waves in borehole seismics for walkaway-type acquisitions. Waves are generated in a medium from several positions of a source. The waves are received at at least three sensors along axes V, H1, H2. Collection...
02/22/2000
6021094Method of migrating seismic records
The present invention provides a method of migrating seismic records that retains the information in the seismic records and allows migration with significant reductions in computing cost. The present invention comprises phase encoding seismic records and...
02/01/2000
5970023Reducing aliasing artifacts in seismic data processing using sharpened (TAU-P-Q) transforms
Marine seismic data sets are generally under-sampled spatially because of the relatively long listening times required in deep water. It is customary to use very long spreads in the field thereby enhancing aliasing and interference from coherent noise. A ...
10/19/1999
5903515Spatial de-aliasing of the 3-D Kirchhoff DMO operator
A method for generating an unaliased 3-D DMO operator using two dimensional sampling theory to the spatial traverse of the operator as well as to the temporal axis. First a continuous DMO operator is generated along the line segment connecting a source an...
05/11/1999
5587967Method for improvement of seismic sections
A method for improving seismic sections includes generating seismic signals at source stations, recording seismic traces at receiver stations and gathering the seismic traces as a first gather at a common point as a function of the offsets between the sou...
12/24/1996
5544126System and method of seismic shot-record migration
A method of seismic shot-record migration includes the steps of generating seismic or acoustic waves into an earth formation from one or more sources with the sources being spaced some finite distance from each other. Next, one or more spaced receivers re...
08/06/1996
5450371Statistical analysis of regional velocities
A multi-dimensional assemblage of time/velocity functions are sampled for velocity as a function of incremental time. The samples are stored in a matrix arranged in columns along the time axis and rows across the velocity axis. The count of the number of ...
09/12/1995
5235556Interpolation of aliased seismic traces
The present invention provides method of interpolating spatially aliased seismic data. This method produces high resolution interpolated data based on a locally planar model of reflection events using a two dimensional power diversity slant stack process ...
08/10/1993
5084844Efficient method for storing seismic traces on disk
A method by which portions of a seismic data set are deleted since no meaningful data is contained in that portion contains the step where a line of data is examined, gather by gather, to determine the smallest useful arrival time for every offset. Data h...
01/28/1992
5050129Marine seismic data conditioning
An encoded seismic source, such as a marine vibrator, and a receiver, such as a seismic streamer, are pulled through water at constant velocity and depth. The source is periodically actuated and the reflected acoustic signals are converted by the receiver...
09/17/1991
5014249Method in a real time control system for seismic interference
A method in real time control systems for seismic interference to indicate an acceptable level of interference in relation to the amplitude, angle of incidence, and frequency of a seismic reflection signal, and to remove such interference loaded signals d...
05/07/1991
4964098Method for seismic trace interpolation
A method for seismic trace interpolation by dip range analysis is disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, a series of dip ranges are defined by a plurality of dips. A trace estimate for each of the dip ranges is generated by filtering with a mathematicall...
10/16/1990
4930076Systolic radon transform processor
An array of Radon transform processors accepts signals representative of the x and y positions of each pixel of an image together with signals representative of the magnitude or brightness of the image. Each Radon transform processor of the array is assoc...
05/29/1990
4907205Method for attenuating multiple reflection events in seismic data
A method is described for enhancing seismic data and, more particularly, for attenuating multiple reflection events in seismic data. Seismic data are sorted into common endpoint gathers, and selected multiple reflection events are corrected for time delay...
03/06/1990
4885711Data processing
A method for removing noise from seismic wiggle traces is provided. Data points from the seismic traces are selected for which amplitude and derivative values are determined. The derivative values are crossplotted as a function of the amplitude values. A ...
12/05/1989
4837752Method for establishing a common bandwidth for processing seismic data obtained from different sources, recording equipment and surveys
A common bandwidth determination method for two disparate seismic datasets includes developing a weighted average of first least-squares filters assuming the data from the first dataset is the input and the data from the second dataset is the desired outp...
06/06/1989
4779237Method of geophysical exploration including processing and displaying seismic data to obtain a measure of subterranean formation rock properties
The present invention provides a method of seismic exploration for obtaining a measure of the subterranean formation rock properties. Incident angle ordered gathers of seismic signal are processed to obtain a measure of the reflection coefficient as well ...
10/18/1988
4779238Method for fast slant stack of seismic data
A method for processing seismic data in the x-t domain to derive a slant stack in the p-tau domain wherein partial slant stacks are computed over a plurality of small groups of traces which are iteratively merged using linear interpolation into successive...
10/18/1988
4758998Methods for attenuation of horizontally traveling seismic waves
Disclosed is an array of seismic energy receiver elements spaced specifically for attenuation of horizontally traveling seismic waves. In one embodiment, the rows of seismic energy receiver elements are spaced apart a crossline distance d and have a total...
07/19/1988
4757480Method and apparatus for filtering seismic data
A method and apparatus for filtering seismic data are provided. More particularly, the method and apparatus of the present invention attenuate surface wave generated noise in seismic-trace signals. Seismic data comprising multicomponent seismic-trace sign...
07/12/1988
4745585Method of migrating seismic data
Seismic data are passed through a preselected number of migration stages. During each stage, data are migrated a plurality of times, where the migration-velocity function is a minor fraction of the velocity required to fully migrate the data in a single s...
05/17/1988
4740929Method for suppressing noise in seismic data
A method for recursively, continuously estimating the noise and signal components of a seismic trace. More particularly, a method for suppressing the noise component in seismic data so as to enhance the resolution of seismic events contained therein. The ...
04/26/1988
4725992Adaptive seismometer group recorder having enhanced operating capabilities
In a seismic exploration system, an adaptive seismometer group recorder having enhanced operating capabilities for acquiring, processing, and storing seismic signals is provided. The adaptive seismometer group recorder includes a solid state memory, a mic...
02/16/1988
4628492Method of avoiding aliasing in slant stacking of seismic data
A method for avoiding aliasing in ͌-p transformation or "slant stacking" of seismic data is disclosed which features identification of frequency components of the data likely to be aliased during correlative summation steps and removal thereof from the d...
12/09/1986
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