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Class 367/53 - For dip


Subclass of Class 367 - Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein the difference in acoustic wave paths
No. of patents: 83
Last issue date: 03/17/2009


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7505362Method for data regularization for shot domain processing
Method for interpolating aliased seismic data to generate shot records at regular shot points. The method involves sorting the data into common offsets to obtain the finer sampling in the common-offset domain, then using DMO to transform the data to zero offset to e...
03/17/2009
7400553One-return wave equation migration
A one-return wave equation migration is used to extrapolate both down-going and up-going waves. Followed by a properly designed imaging condition, the partial image contributed form turning waves is correctly reconstructed. Numerical examples show that this method c...
07/15/2008
7388808Method for depth migrating seismic data using pre-stack time migration, demigration, and post-stack depth migration
A method is disclosed for depth migrating seismic data. The method includes pre-stack time migrating the seismic data to form a stacked, time migrated image. The stacked, time migrated image is demigrated, and post-stack depth migration is then performed on the demi...
06/17/2008
7369980Method for constructing a geologic model of a subsurface reservoir
The present invention is a method for constructing a geologic model of a subsurface reservoir which is a composite sedimentary body (30) composed of many smaller fundamental sedimentary bodies (32). In one embodiment, the fundamental sedimentary bodies...
05/06/2008
7366054Tau-P filters for removal of noise from seismic data
Methods of processing seismic data to remove unwanted noise from meaningful reflection signals are provided for. The methods comprise the steps of assembling seismic data into common geometry gathers in an offset-time domain without correcting the data for normal mo...
04/29/2008
7355923Seismic analysis using post-imaging seismic anisotropy corrections
System and method for performing anisotropy corrections of post-imaging seismic data for a subsurface formation. The method may receive seismic data, preferably pre-stack seismic data comprising a plurality of traces, e.g., collected from a plurality of source and r...
04/08/2008
7345951Method of determining specular information after prestack seismic imaging
Method of determining the specular source/receiver pairs associated with seismic images produced from a transformation of multi-offset seismic wave records as a function of time in the depth domain. When using a prestack depth migration algorithm of Kirchhoff...
03/18/2008
7321526Method and apparatus for water velocity decomposition
The present invention provides a method for analyzing traces collected along a plurality of adjacent sail lines in a marine seismic survey area. The method comprises selecting a plurality of trace groups, at least one trace in each group sharing a common midpoint wi...
01/22/2008
7283911System and method for interpreting reverse faults and multiple z-valued seismic horizons
A system and method for interpreting reverse faults and multiple z-valued seismic horizons. A platform executable on a computer is provided for interpreting seismic data. The platform includes a user input module for accepting user inputs related to interpretation o...
10/16/2007
7248259Three dimensional geological model construction
A method for modeling geological structures includes identifying fault planes in a geologic structure, and creating a set of substantially vertically oriented pillars along the fault plane. The pillar grids are then combined into a common three-dimensional grid pill...
07/24/2007
7110323Method, system and apparatus for interpreting seismic data using duplex waves
A Method for Interpreting Seismic Data Using Duplex Waves is described. Whereas substantially horizontal boundaries are readily identified using conventional processing methods based on primary reflections, it has been difficult or impossible to use such methods for...
09/19/2006
7039525Method for seismic migration using explicit depth extrapolation operators with dynamically variable operator length
Explicit depth extrapolation operators are constructed with variable operator lengths depending on maximum dip angle, accuracy condition, and wavenumber. Operator tables are then constructed using the explicit depth extrapolation operators. In a further embodiment, ...
05/02/2006
6996028Velocity analysis on seismic data
A number of seismic stacks are precomputed (20) for known velocity fields. The velocity fields are chosen to span the range of velocities of interest. The stacks are then arranged (21) in the 3D memory of a graphics computer (10–14) using time...
02/07/2006
6993433Modeling gravity and tensor gravity data using poisson's equation for airborne, surface and borehole applications
The present invention is a method for determining a parameter of interest of a region of interest of the earth. At least one component of potential fields data is measured at a plurality of locations over a region of interest including a subterranean formation of in...
01/31/2006
6956790Borehole sonic data processing method
A method of processing sonic wireline or logging while drilling data acquired in a borehole that includes filtering the sonic data to attenuate tool-borne and borehole-borne arrivals; migrating the filtered sonic data; and beamforming the filtered and migrated sonic...
10/18/2005
6952379Seismic method and apparatus for generating a semblance panel and computing the reflector dip
A method of generating a semblance panel comprises summing two or more gathers of traces. The dip of the reflector is taken into account in the summation process, and this prevents semblance peaks from becoming smeared during the summation process and so allows a gr...
10/04/2005
6944094High resolution determination of seismic polar anisotropy
A method and apparatus for high-resolution measurement of seismic anisotropy, comprising: a recording system, a borehole having an axis that is deviated from the vertical by a known acute angle; a housing that is adapted to travel within the borehole and that is in ...
09/13/2005
6937938Method and apparatus for interferometry, spectral analysis, and three-dimensional holographic imaging of hydrocarbon accumulations and buried objects
A methods and apparatus for the detection and exploration of buried objects and hydrocarbons uses two separate signals having different frequency characteristics combined to enable interferometric analysis and imaging systems including radar, sonar, seismological, a...
08/30/2005
6920084Offset transformation to zero dip that preserves angle of incidence
A method and apparatus for compensating acquired seismic data for the presence of dipping events are disclosed. The method includes migrating the acquired, unstacked seismic data; and spatially mapping the migrated seismic data to correct their respective offsets wh...
07/19/2005
6917881Method for determining primary static corrections to be applied to seismic traces
A method is disclosed for determining, without carrying out a well-velocity survey or making a priori assumption on the velocity of the first medium, the primary static corrections to be applied to sets of seismic traces after seismic prospecting operations in an un...
07/12/2005
6681199Peak time detecting apparatus and method
A product-sum operation portion for performing a product-sum operation (wavelet transformation) with respect to an input time-series signal by using as a base of integral a complex function in which the imaginary number portion is π/2 shifted in phase fr...
01/20/2004
6212477Converted-wave analysis system and method
Method and systems are provided for processing c-wave data resulting in less sensitivity to errors in p-wave velocity analysis. Therefore, according to one aspect of the invention, a process is provided for processing c-wave data, the process comprising: ...
04/03/2001
6094621Method for migration before summation
A method for determining migration before summation including recording seismic reflection traces, for constituting a collection of traces to be migrated before summation and without weight correction. The traces being classified according to a given crit...
07/25/2000
6021094Method of migrating seismic records
The present invention provides a method of migrating seismic records that retains the information in the seismic records and allows migration with significant reductions in computing cost. The present invention comprises phase encoding seismic records and...
02/01/2000
6018499Three-dimensional seismic imaging of complex velocity structures
Accurate and reliable traveltimes for a seismic exploration volume having a complex velocity structure are generated by selectively advancing a traveltime front at its minimum traveltime grid point, using an entropy-satisfying finite-difference approximat...
01/25/2000
5999488Method and apparatus for migration by finite differences
An improved method for eliminating reflections from artificial model boundaries encountered in finite-difference acoustic wave propagation computations is based on applying two different boundary conditions at the artificial boundary. In this method one b...
12/07/1999
5991237Method for the determination of migration velocities in seismic processing
A method for the determination of migration velocities in seismic processing in which a blasting point S is associated with receivers (R1 to Rn) which are separated by offsets such that in a given speed range, a first set of traces d...
11/23/1999
5986973Energy minimization in surface multiple attenuation
A marine seismic signal is transformed from time domain into frequency domain and represented by matrix D. The marine data signal is truncated in time, transformed into the frequency domain and represented by matrix DT Eigenvalue decomposition ...
11/16/1999
5982707Method and apparatus for determining geologic relationships for intersecting faults
A novel fault framework method and apparatus automatically computes the relationships between intersecting fault surfaces. When faults are loaded into the novel fault framework apparatus, all intersecting fault pairs are determined and the fault fault int...
11/09/1999
5903515Spatial de-aliasing of the 3-D Kirchhoff DMO operator
A method for generating an unaliased 3-D DMO operator using two dimensional sampling theory to the spatial traverse of the operator as well as to the temporal axis. First a continuous DMO operator is generated along the line segment connecting a source an...
05/11/1999
5812493Method of representing the trajectory of at least one borehole in a space-time domain
A method for representing in a space-time domain the trajectory of at one borehole by: a) producing a velocity-depth model (4) tied to the borehole (1), geologically representative of said area and including a representation of said trajectory (5) of said...
09/22/1998
5808964Processing method for obtaining zero-offset seismic data by depth domain stacking
The object of the method according to the invention is to synthesize zero-offset seismic data from data acquired within the scope of three-dimensional (or possibly two-dimensional) multiple-offset seismic reflection prospecting operations in a subsurface ...
09/15/1998
5764514Method for modelling kinematic seismic data processed with at least one motion operator
A method of modelling at least travel time and apparent dip from seismic data that has been processed by at least one migration operator comprising the steps of taking the mid-point (N1) of a source (S)/receiver (R) system, applying ray tracing...
06/09/1998
5724310Traveltime generation in the presence of velocity discontinuities
An array of output image points is distributed over a velocity model of a subsurface region of interest. A fan of rays is shot from each of a plurality of acoustic source points along the surface, the angular separation between the rays being equal to π/...
03/03/1998
5724309Method for geophysical processing and interpretation using instantaneous phase and its derivatives and their derivatives
A method for utilizing instantaneous phase and the derivatives of instantaneous phase as display and/or plot attributes for seismic reflection data processing and interpretation for two-dimensional and three-dimensional seismic data. The spatial frequency...
03/03/1998
5719822Seismic data radon dip moveout method
A method of processing seismic signal data that uses a special Radon transform for dip moveout (DMO) including the steps of applying conventional pre-DMO steps to the traces, applying a special Radon DMO transform to the traces to obtain a post-DMO sectio...
02/17/1998
5717655Method for providing uniform subsurface coverage in the presence of steep dips
A method for minimizing non-uniform insonification of subsurface formations in the presence of steep dips when advancing a swath of elongated parallel seismic streamer cables along a line of survey. A first acoustic source is stationed at the leading end ...
02/10/1998
5696735Seismic migration using offset checkshot data
A method of migrating seismic data using offset checkshot survey measurements. The offset checkshot survey measurements involve raypaths similar to the migration raypaths for the seismic data, and are used to determine direct arrival traveltimes to receiv...
12/09/1997
5642328Method for determining validity of seismic reflections below lateral velocity variations
A method for determining the reliability of time processed seismic reflection data near a significant velocity differential overhang includes displaying the seismic reflection data as a seismic section showing impedance differential interfaces. The positi...
06/24/1997
5640368Migration velocity analysis using limited-aperture and monte carlo migration
Disclosed is a method for efficiently and accurately determining subsurface velocities for use in migration of seismic data. The method calls for restricting the number of traces considered to those lying upon that portion of the Kirchhoff summation curve...
06/17/1997
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