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Class 367/23 - Controlled source signalling


Subclass of Class 367 - Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein the acoustic wave source is controlled
No. of patents: 93
Last issue date: 05/08/2012


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8174927Method for optimizing acoustic source array performance
A technique facilitates obtaining seismic data in a marine environment. An array of acoustic sources is deployed in a marine environment. The array can be utilized for creating acoustic pulses that facilitate the collection of data on subsea structures. The methodol...
05/08/2012
8094514Seismic vibrator array and method for using
A method for generating seismic energy for subsurface surveying includes operating a first seismic vibrator and operating at least a second seismic vibrator substantially contemporaneously with the operating the first seismic vibrator. A driver signal to each of the...
01/10/2012
7974152Control system for marine vibrators and seismic acquisition system using such control system
A method for controlling output of a marine seismic vibrator includes operating the vibrator using a predetermined driver signal. A vibrator output signal is measured at at least two different places on the vibrator. The at least two measured vibrator output signals...
07/05/2011
7710820Seabed seismic source apparatus
A seabed seismic source apparatus includes a control module adapted for deployment at a seabed. The control module has a receiver for receiving a remote signal and a firing controller for generating a firing signal in response to the remote signal. The seabed seismi...
05/04/2010
7679990Methods for acquiring and processing seismic data from quasi-simultaneously activated translating energy sources
A method for obtaining seismic data is disclosed. A constellation of seismic energy sources is translated along a survey path. The seismic energy sources include a reference energy source and a satellite energy source. The reference energy source is activated and th...
03/16/2010
7586810Directional de-signature for seismic signals
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for directional de-signature of a seismic signal. The method includes forming a plurality of far-field signatures representative of a plurality of seismic signals having a plurality of take-off angles, associatin...
09/08/2009
7463549Apparatus and method for carrying out seismic surveys
A 4D seismic source comprising a series of sub-arrays of guns on flotation devices. Each flotation device has a GPS device. For firing, the guns in the e.g. three sub-arrays identified as being closest to the desired firing location are selected. ...
12/09/2008
7359282Methods and apparatus of source control for borehole seismic
A method and apparatus for controlling seismic sources. The method and apparatus enable firing of a seismic sources at either a precise time or a precise position of the seismic source. Controlling the firing of the seismic source facilitates more accurate seismic d...
04/15/2008
7359283System for combining signals of pressure sensors and particle motion sensors in marine seismic streamers
Signals of pressure sensors and particle motion sensors located in marine seismic streamers are combined to generate pressure sensor data and particle motion data with substantially the same broad bandwidth. The noisy low frequency part of the motion signals are cal...
04/15/2008
7339852Seismic acquisition system
A seismic acquisition system comprising a remote-controlled buoy for conducting seismic acquisition operations. The buoy comprises an operating system for operating a seismic wave production device on the buoy, a placement system, a communications system, and dynami...
03/04/2008
7292943System and method for control of seismic data acquisition
The present invention provides an interactive system for controlling seismic data acquisition. A central controller controls seismic sources, detectors and receivers. A user/operator is provided one or more views of the operational components over a graphical user i...
11/06/2007
7286938Method of and an apparatus for processing seismic data
A method is provided of processing multi-component seismic data acquired by emitting multi-component seismic energy at a source location and acquiring seismic data at a multi-component seismic receiver located at a greater depth than the source location. The seismic...
10/23/2007
7269099Air gun
A seismic air gun includes an operating chamber, a firing chamber, a port, and a longitudinally disposed cavity sized and shaped to accept a plurality of wires. A moveable shuttle includes a shuttle flange within the operating chamber at one end and a firing shuttle...
09/11/2007
7257049Method of seismic surveying, a marine vibrator arrangement, and a method of calculating the depths of seismic sources
A method of seismic surveying comprises emitting seismic energy at two or more different depths during a sweep. In one embodiment, the depth of a seismic source is varied during a sweep, by raising or lower the source while it is emitting seismic energy. In another ...
08/14/2007
7218572Method of seismic source monitoring using modeled source signatures with calibration functions
Physical parameters are measured for an array of seismic sources, preferably for each activation of the seismic sources. Calibration functions are obtained and the measured physical parameters and calibration functions are applied to a model, which generates a calib...
05/15/2007
7131238Method of testing seismic braces
Braces for bracing objects in structures against forces due to earthquakes are tested by subjecting components of the braces for attaching the braces to the object or structure to cyclic loading of approximately 15 cycles. The cyclic forces are applied to different ...
11/07/2006
7086334Staggered charging of slave devices such as in an electronic blasting system
Selective, staggered charging of individual slave devices in a system at different times, such as electronic detonators in an electronic blasting system, so as to prevent excessive voltage drop on the bus. The staggered charging may be obtained through a clock-drive...
08/08/2006
7068568Method of processing seismic data
A method of de-ghosting seismic data acquired in a marine seismic survey comprises estimating ∂zp (where p is the fluid pressure) from a time-derivative of p and a derivative of p in a horizontal direction such as the x-direction. The time-derivative of...
06/27/2006
7042803Marine seismic source towing apparatus and method
A marine acoustic source system has relativley densely packed energy sources arrayed in a tandem-like fashion along a horizontal plane. Preferably, a longitudinal axis of each source lies orthogonal to a pre-determined towing direction. The system includes protectiv...
05/09/2006
7031223Method for correcting seismic data for receiver movement during data acquisition
A method is disclosed for processing seismic data. The method includes determining a position of a seismic energy source and seismic receivers at a time of actuation of the source. A velocity of the seismic receivers with respect to the source position is determined...
04/18/2006
7016261Deep penetrating focused array
Disclosed herein is a single point seismic system comprising an array of air guns disposed within a frame. The array includes a cluster of air guns on one of its ends and a reduction in chamber size of the air guns along the length of the array. On the end of the ar...
03/21/2006
6961284Source array for use in marine seismic exploration
A staggered vertical marine seismic source contains upper and lower arrays (10, 11) of emitters of seismic energy (S11, S12; S21, S22). The upper array (10) is horizontally displaced relative to the lower array (11). The source is used in a mari...
11/01/2005
6942059Composite bandwidth marine vibroseis array
The present invention provides marine vibroseis methods and apparatus that operate in an acquisition time frame significantly shorter than current marine vibroseis acquisition methods and comparable to marine airgun seismic source acquisition, while providing data s...
09/13/2005
6944095Terrestrial seismic acquisition process and apparatus, in particular for a vertical seismic acquisition
A method for the acquisition of seismic signals, in which at least two sources of the air gun type are placed within one or more vertical holes extending in the subsoil and in which one or more seismic sensors record the seismic propagated from said sources, that ar...
09/13/2005
6920084Offset transformation to zero dip that preserves angle of incidence
A method and apparatus for compensating acquired seismic data for the presence of dipping events are disclosed. The method includes migrating the acquired, unstacked seismic data; and spatially mapping the migrated seismic data to correct their respective offsets wh...
07/19/2005
6914433Detection of subsurface resistivity contrasts with application to location of fluids
The invention relates to a method of mapping subsurface resistivity contrasts by making multichannel transient electromagnetic (MTEM) measurements on or near the earth's surface using at least one source, receiving means for measuring the system response and at leas...
07/05/2005
6906981Method and system for acquiring marine seismic data using multiple seismic sources
A method for seismic surveying is disclosed which includes towing a first seismic energy source and at least one seismic sensor system. A second seismic energy source is towed at a selected distance from the first source. The first seismic energy source and the seco...
06/14/2005
6891776Vibrator sweep shaping method
This invention relates to improved methods to generate shaped sweeps, and for the acquisition of vibroseis data with a shaped pilot sweep. ...
05/10/2005
6791899Acoustic logging apparatus and method for anisotropic earth formations
The patent discloses a signal processing technique for determining the fast and slow shear wave polarizations, and their orientation, for acoustic waves in an anisotropic earth formation. The signal processing method decomposes composite received waveforms a number ...
09/14/2004
6571906Underwater sound mitigation system for explosive testing
A sound mitigation system and method reduce the transmission of acoustic output from explosions underwater. The system is submerged to bottom terrain of a body of water and has at a series of gas-generating devices providing volumes of gas that are fed to...
06/03/2003
6552961Seismic source sensor
A system for detecting source acoustic energy in seismic operations. The system is operable on land and in marine applications. On land, a piezoelectric film is positioned between a vibrator or other source baseplate and the soil. Compression of the piezo...
04/22/2003
6151556Method and apparatus for doppler smear correction in marine seismology measurements
A seismic system is provided with a method of reducing distortions caused by motion of a source and receiver in marine seismic measurements. In one embodiment, the seismic system comprises a seismic source, a seismic receiver, a source/receiver interface ...
11/21/2000
6147928Anti-noise component for flat cable
An anti-noise component for a flat cable including a flat O-like ferrite core having a slit-like hole through which a flat cable is passed, and an openable and closeable case which covers the ferrite core while the slit-like hole is exposed through the ca...
11/14/2000
6089345Elastic wave exploration tool for wells
A well tool in accordance with the invention comprises an attenuation device which attenuates tube waves associated with an elastic wave emission and/or reception set (1, 12). The attenuation device comprises a bubble generator (2) which releases into the...
07/18/2000
6091668Static marine seismic system and method
A system and method for periodically providing information about subsurface formations in a marine environment using a non-towed seismic signal source (3) and a static array of seismic signal receivers (4) is disclosed. The seismic signal source (3) compr...
07/18/2000
6046959Sound source arrangement
A sound source arrangement for use in carrying out a seismic survey comprises flexible structural modules connected together end-to-end to form an elongated flexible structure of substantially uniform exterior cross-sectional shape and size. The elongated...
04/04/2000
6026056Method and apparatus for reducing the effect of rough sea surface conditions on marine seismic sources
A method and apparatus for controlling the operation of a multiple-element marine seismic pulse generating source in rough sea surface conditions. The method first determines the shape of the path along which the elements are traveling at the point in tim...
02/15/2000
6018494Signature estimation of a seismic source
A marine seismic survey is described which uses measurements made in a mid-field region of the source signature to correct an estimate of the far-field source signature as derived from individual contributions of the seismic source elements. The technique...
01/25/2000
5550786High fidelity vibratory source seismic method
A method for recording and pre-processing high fidelity vibratory seismic data includes measuring the motion of the vibrator which is related to the vibrator applied force times a transfer function of minimum phase, causal, linear system relating the actu...
08/27/1996
5469404Method and apparatus for seismic exploration
A marine seismic signal source apparatus and method that maximizes the usable acoustical (db) energy of the array signature in a lower frequency bandwidth. The apparatus forms a three dimensional 2×4×2 array having a plurality of 8 air guns of identical...
11/21/1995
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