...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8102637 | Control techniques for electrostatic microelectromechanical (MEM) structure Disclosed are a method, device, and system for a microelectromechanical (MEM) device control system that can control the operation of a MEM device. The system can include a microelectromechanical device and a control circuit. The micromechanical device can include a... | 01/24/2012 |
| 7405648 | Remote control wiring mechanism There is provided a remote control wiring mechanism, which makes it easy to construct a system by facilitating a connection work and treatment of members constructing the system. A main unit includes signal terminals connected to signal lines and power supply termin... | 07/29/2008 |
| 7372355 | Remote controlled wall switch actuator A device to actuate a switch. The switch has a switch toggle movable between a first position and a second position. The device includes a switch yoke movable between the first position and the second position adapted to engage the switch toggle and move therewith. ... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7339454 | Tensile-stressed microelectromechanical apparatus and microelectromechanical relay formed therefrom A microelectromechanical (MEM) apparatus is disclosed which includes a shuttle suspended above a substrate by two or more sets of tensile-stressed beams which are operatively connected to the shuttle and which can comprise tungsten or a silicon nitride/polysilicon c... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7300534 | Bonds between metals and polymers for medical devices Various coupling agents are disclosed to form lap joints between metallic and polymeric surfaces within catheters and other medical devices. The coupling agents disclosed in the present invention can be applied directly to a metallic surface, or the coupling agents ... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7151674 | Mold-type electronic control unit A mold-type electronic control unit comprising: a unit body which includes a printed circuit board, a component case which includes an opening opened toward the circuit board and a hole opened toward the opposite side of the opening and is mounted on the circuit boa... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7090539 | Socket adaptor insertion-removal tool The socket adaptor insertion-removal tool including a handle, a depending shank terminating in a head with at least two conducting prongs wired to a receptacle in the handle top, for insertion into a socket adaptor, thus to provide electrical power from the receptac... | 08/15/2006 |
| 7023235 | Redundant single event upset supression system CMOS transistors are configured to operate as either a redundant, SEU-tolerant, positive-logic, cross-coupled Nor Gate SR-flip flop or a redundant, SEU-tolerant, negative-logic, cross-coupled Nand Gate SR-flip flop. The register can operate as a memory, and further ... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6943653 | Bistable electric switch and relay with a bi-stable electrical switch The invention relates to a bi-stable electric switch comprising a spring (101) that is configured as a bi-stable snap-action spring and carries contact elements (114, 116) on the carrier strip (104) of the spring and comprising at least one driv... | 09/13/2005 |
| 6935142 | Washing machine water control Water temperature selection in a washing machine is accomplished by utilizing a single selector that is in communication with an associated processor. The single selector is preferably on the same board as the processor thereby defining a water temperature selection... | 08/30/2005 |
| 6924966 | Spring loaded bi-stable MEMS switch A MEMS switch assembly comprising a substrate and a resilient switching member is provided. The resilient switching member comprises a transverse torsion member having a flexible portion, and a leaf spring and cantilever that extend from the flexible portion of the ... | 08/02/2005 |
| 6917276 | Bistable switch with shape memory metal A bistable shape memory alloy (SMA) micro-switch includes a single continuous SMA element such as a nitinol wire that provides bi-directional motion for switching functions. Bifunctional contact arms provide a mechanical force to maintain an open state of the micro-... | 07/12/2005 |
| 6710698 | Semiconductor fuse for electrical consumers A semiconductor fuse for electrical consumers (2) is disclosed, in which a semiconductor switch (3) is disposed between the battery (1) serving as a current- or voltage source and the consumer (2). Parallel to the semiconductor switch ( | 03/23/2004 |
| 6445276 | Electrical fuse for use in motor vehicles A fuse apparatus (1) is provided for selectively interrupting a load current (Ia) flowing between a pair of associated conductor leads. The fuse apparatus includes at least two spaced apart electrically conductive contact elements (5) operative... | 09/03/2002 |
| 5812424 | Relay control circuit A relay control circuit is provided to perform on/off control on multiple kinds of relays, each having a different operation speed, which are contained in a source-voltage supply circuit which is employed by an IC tester to perform DC-parameter measuremen... | 09/22/1998 |
| 5140493 | Control system, method of operating an article cleaning apparatus and controlled article cleaning apparatus A control system for regulating electrical power input to an article cleaning apparatus employing electrically actuated loads means to provide multiple processing modes of operation, including clothes washing, dishwashing and clothes drying type apparatus... | 08/18/1992 |
| 4907123 | Electromechanical transducer type relay This invention relates to an electromechanical transducer type relay which opens and closes contacts using electromechanical transducer elements, such as electrostrictive elements or piezoelectric elements, which produce strains when subjected to an elect... | 03/06/1990 |
| 4879437 | Manually controlled switching apparatus A switching and/or signalling apparatus is provided including a case formed of a base and a lid in which at least one manually or remote controlled switching unit is housed, particularly a contactor with an electro-thermal relay which is associated therew... | 11/07/1989 |
| 4819126 | Piezoelectic relay module to be utilized in an appliance or the like A piezoelectric relay module having a plurality of relays of different load ratings is disclosed. Each relay is constructed from a portion of a single bimorph structure by cutting the bimorph structure to form bimorph actuators. The widths of the various ... | 04/04/1989 |
| 4806815 | Linear motion actuator utilizing extended shape memory alloy member A linear motion actuator which has a body; a member which is movable in a linear direction with respect to the body; an extended member made of shape memory alloy material, extended in a direction transverse to that linear direction so as to intersect it,... | 02/21/1989 |
| 4797649 | Circuit breaker actuated by shape memory alloy A circuit breaker includes first and second contactors having connecting/disconnecting means which normally keeps the two contactors in contact with each other. A shape memory alloy is mechanically connected to a predetermined portion of one of the connec... | 01/10/1989 |
| 4745385 | Switching relays A temperature compensated switching relay with thermally effected switching delay should be of simple and compact construction and reliable in switching with precisely adjustable switching delay. For this purpose, the switching relay comprises a switching... | 05/17/1988 |
| 4733323 | Photothermic and time switch devices for outdoor low tension power supply system A light responsive control and overload protection circuit for low voltage illumination systems includes means responsive to ambient light for providing an enabling output. Control means respond to the enabling output for switching heating current on when... | 03/22/1988 |
| 4544988 | Bistable shape memory effect thermal transducers An electrothermal actuator assembly including a primary or armature member movable between first and second positions and biased to remain in either the first and second position to which it is moved with wires each made of shape memory material attached ... | 10/01/1985 |
| 4328528 | Two-wire condition control circuit means A condition control device has been shown as a thermostat that not only controls, but draws power from the same two conductors. The drawing of power from the control conductors is accomplished by momentarily opening the control circuit and allowing a char... | 05/04/1982 |
| 4131930 | Thermal time-delay switch A thermal time-delay switch comprises contacts which are normally engaged, a first bimetallic element associated with one of the contacts to separate the contacts from each other with temperature rise in the first bimetallic element, a second bimetallic e... | 12/26/1978 |
| 4123746 | Thermal relay and automobile cornering lamp control utilizing the same A thermal relay having main contacts and normally closed auxiliary contacts, a thermally responsive actuator for sequentially operating the main and normally closed auxiliary contacts, and an electric heater for causing said thermally responsive actuator ... | 10/31/1978 |
| 4117346 | Thermal power sustaining switch A power sustaining thermal switch placed in shunt with an existing electrical switch results in the flow of electricity through the thermal switch for a predetermined period of time after the existing switch has been turned off. Thus sustaining power in t... | 09/26/1978 |
| 4112279 | Piezoelectric relay construction A piezoelectric relay construction in which the active element comprises a bimorph sheet having a substantially "U" shaped perforation therethrough to present an armature section having a free end deflectable within the boundaries of the sheet and a frame... | 09/05/1978 |
| 4007404 | High gain relays and systems The disclosure relates to high gain electrical relays which are operable at very low power levels and which, when arranged in a relay system with impedance matching to an energizing power source, are operable at the low power levels used in energizing int... | 02/08/1977 |
| 3974426 | In-line energization and de-energization of an external load in series with an external source of electricity in response to externally sensed parameters A control system for energizing and de-energizing an external load in series with a source of electricity incorporates a rectifying network having inputs in series with the alternating current source and the external load. An electronic switch of the syst... | 08/10/1976 |