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...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.

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Class 348/425.2 - Involving error detection or correction


Subclass of Class 348 - Television
Definition: Subject matter wherein the further circuitry detects or
No. of patents: 24
Last issue date: 03/11/2008


NumberTitleIssue Date
7343291Multi-pass variable bitrate media encoding
An encoder uses multi-pass VBR control strategies to provide constant or relatively constant quality for VBR output while guaranteeing (within tolerance) either compressed file size or, equivalently, overall average bitrate. The control strategies include various te...
03/11/2008
7290057Media streaming of web content data
Methods for streaming web content data via a computer-readable medium. The web content data comprises one or more media samples. The media samples are encoded in a streaming media format as a web component stream. The web component stream is combined with other comp...
10/30/2007
7248302Picture signal processing
In a picture signal processing method, an analog picture signal (APS1, APS2) is processed (PSP) in dependence on a quality indication (QI1, Q12) relating to the analog picture signal (APS1, APS2) and received together with t...
07/24/2007
7050637Image coding method and apparatus and image decoding method and apparatus
An image coding and decoding technology for digital movie or video that provides for error checking within the digital video files. The digital video is coded in a data stream that includes key frames and correspondence data between key frames as well as additional ...
05/23/2006
7031535Image processing apparatus capable of interpolating error data
This invention provides an image processing apparatus which receives an image signal divided into a plurality of different subband components, detects an error in low-frequency subband component data within the image signal of one picture, and interpolates remaining...
04/18/2006
7020828Trellis encoder with rate 1/4 and 1/2 for a backward compatible robust encoding ATSC DTV transmission system
Robust and existing standard bit streams are mixed in a backward compatible manner for forming enhanced modes for better reception of ATSC DTV signals. This is achieved by an enhanced coding block provided at the input of a conventional ATSC trellis encoder unit. Th...
03/28/2006
6999673Moving picture decoding method, moving picture decoding apparatus and program recording medium
A moving picture decoding apparatus is provided which reduces the deterioration in image quality due to errors by a concealment processing for decoded image data, thereby improving the image quality of decoded images, without causing high deterioration in image qual...
02/14/2006
6980599Video decoding system and method having post-processing to reduce sharpness prediction drift
A video processing system comprising: a decoder having a complexity reduction system; and a post-processing system for processing an output of the decoder, wherein the post-processing system includes a filter for intentionally blurring a set of frames in a group of ...
12/27/2005
6950562Data processing method
The present invention relates to a method of processing data contained in a digital input image. The data processing method comprises a gradient filter step (GF) of values (Y) of the pixels, which permits to detect (THR) a natural contour area (NC) inside the digita...
09/27/2005
6947060Image forming apparatus, electron beam apparatus, modulation circuit, and image-forming apparatus driving method
An image forming apparatus which performs pulsewidth modulation with a pulsewidth set by counting a clock. Especially, for grayscale level correction by setting the frequency of the clock, the periodic clock is counted, and an output pattern is changed in accordance...
09/20/2005
6900828Fade resistant digital transmission and reception system
In a digital broadcast communications system, a higher priority component and a lower priority component are broadcast from a transmitter to a receiver. Each of these components generates a main and a supplemental signal, and each supplemental signal is advanced in ...
05/31/2005
6873659Transmission system with spatial, temporal, and frequential diversity
The invention relates to digital signal terrestrial transmission systems operating in accordance with the MPEG2-TS standard and the DVB-T standard. The system comprises: N transmitters (12, 14) or transmission channel...
03/29/2005
6721362Constrained discrete-cosine-transform coefficients for better error detection in a corrupted MPEG-4 bitstreams
Error detection is added to a motion-picture-experts group (MPEG) decoder by checking each 8×8-pixel block for constraints. The constraints are added during compression by adjusting discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients in the block to meet a constraint. Whe...
04/13/2004
6654500MPEG video decoding system and overflow processing method thereof
An MPEG video decoding system and an overflow processing method are disclosed. The MPEG video decoding system does not reset the video buffer during the overflow period, which allows a decoding of the data already stored in the video buffer, thereby minim...
11/25/2003
6414717Picture converting apparatus, picture converting method, learning apparatus, learning method, and record medium
A picture reducing circuit 1 reduces a supplied original picture. An upper hierarchical level picture memory 2 stores an input upper hierarchical level picture. A predictive tap obtaining circuit 3 extracts a predictive tap from the upper hierarchical lev...
07/02/2002
6404817MPEG video decoder having robust error detection and concealment
A video decoder is provided with robust error handling and concealment. In one embodiment, the video decoder detects syntactic, semantic, and coding errors in encoded slices of macroblocks. An error handler determines the number of remaining un-decoded ma...
06/11/2002
6330365Decoding method and apparatus using bitstreams and a hierarchical structure
A decoding method includes using a plurality of first bitstreams that are obtained by dividing a main bitstream with a hierarchical structure as inputs, successively arranging the plurality of first bitstreams and arranging selected second bitstreams befo...
12/11/2001
6081299Methods and systems for encoding real time multimedia data
Methods and systems are provided for generating a real time multimedia data stream with accurate time stamps for decoding. Time stamps are provided which compensate for a difference between a video frame rate corresponding to a video frame within the real...
06/27/2000
5867230System, device, and method for streaming a multimedia file encoded at a variable bitrate
System, Device, And Method For Streaming A Multimedia File Encoded at a Variable Bitrate. The data is encoded at a variable bit rate and formed into packets having a server time stamp. The server time stamps are constructed so that the streaming of the pa...
02/02/1999
5867231Method and apparatus for decoding video signal
A method for decoding a video signal in which the decoding operation is completed within a predetermined time irrespective of the presence of an error which is generated on a bit strings. In the case where a bit strings formed by coding a video signal for...
02/02/1999
5515437Scramble transmission apparatus and signal processing apparatus
The occurrence of malfunction on the reproduction side is avoided by preventing a scrambled signal from being coincided with a reserved word in the signal when a scramble process is carried out in order to release a transmission signal to specific users. ...
05/07/1996
5384849Apparatus and method for encoding/decoding data including the suppression of blocking artifacts
A method and apparatus for removing blocking artifacts in an encoder/decoder system. The encoder includes a delay device for delaying original input frame data, a decoder for decoding the compressed data and outputting the restored frame data, and a block...
01/24/1995
5285497Methods and apparatus for scrambling and unscrambling compressed data streams
Methods and apparatus for encoding compressed data streams efficiently, and methods and apparatus for decoding the encrypted data streams efficiently and inexpensively, are disclosed. In an encoder 10', an incoming data stream is fed to a Huffman coding b...
02/08/1994
5268961Error control apparatus for a digital video signal processing system
In a system for coding and decoding a digital television signal, a signal representing residual image information is transformed into plural subband signals representing vertical and horizontal frequencies, and quantized. To mitigate the effects of transm...
12/07/1993
 
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