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Class 335/78 - Polarity-responsive


Subclass of Class 335 - Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electromagnets
Definition: Subject matter wherein the structure comprises circuit connection
No. of patents: 800
Last issue date: 05/29/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8188817Electromechanical relay and method of making same
A double-pole-double-throw (DPDT) electromechanical relay employing a movable first magnet and a nearby third electromagnet is disclosed. The movable first magnet is permanently magnetized with a magnetic moment and has at least a first end and a second end. The thi...
05/29/2012
8183963Electromagnetic relay and method of making the same
A electromagnetic relay in which bad electrical contact and failure of operation are prevented even when shavings are produced while an iron core is press-fitted into and mounted on a base. The electromagnetic relay includes an electromagnetic block supported by pre...
05/22/2012
8179216Capillary force actuator device and related method of applications
An actuator capable of generates force by leveraging the changes in capillary pressure and surface tension that result from the application of an electrical potential. The device, which will be referred to as a Capillary Force Actuator (CFA), and related methods, em...
05/15/2012
8179215MEMS device with integral packaging
A MEMS device and method of making same is disclosed. In one embodiment, a micro-switch includes a base assembly comprising a movable structure bearing a contact pad. The base assembly is wafer-scale bonded to a lid assembly comprising an activator and a signal path...
05/15/2012
8169280Relay
A relay includes a permanent magnet and a magnetic circuit. The permanent magnet is disposed between a pair of electromagnets. The pair of the electromagnets is formed by winding coils around body portions of spools. Each spool has flanges integrally formed on both ...
05/01/2012
8159320Latching micro-magnetic relay and method of operating same
A micro-machined magnetic latching relay has a moveable cantilever comprising a soft magnetic material and having a first end and a second end. The cantilever has a rotational axis which is a flexure supported by a substrate. A first permanent and a second permanent...
04/17/2012
8154365MEMS switching device protection
A micro-machined switching system for equalizing an electrical property, such as charge due to parasitic capacitance formed at an input and an output of a micro-machined switching device. The micro-machined switching device may be a MEMS relay or a MEMS switch. In a...
04/10/2012
8149076MEMS device with controlled electrode off-state position
The present invention relates to MEMS device that comprises a first electrode, and a second electrode suspended with a distance to the first electrode with the aid of a suspension structure. The MEMS device further comprises at least one deformation electrode. The s...
04/03/2012
8138859Switch for use in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and MEMS devices incorporating same
Embodiments of the present invention provide microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) switching methods and apparatus having improved performance and lifetime as compared to conventional MEMS switches. In some embodiments, a MEMS switch may include a resilient contact ...
03/20/2012
8138860Magnetically-activated membrane potentiometer
Magnetically-activated contactless potentiometers with a resistive trace and a conductive trace contained within a channel formed of non-conductive material are described. A gap between the resistive trace and the conductive trace is provided, and the conductive tra...
03/20/2012
8120451Electrostatic actuator
The present invention relates to a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) and, more particularly, to an electrostatic actuator, and a driving method thereof and an application device thereof. The electrostatic actuator in accordance with the present invention compris...
02/21/2012
8115576MEMS actuators and switches
MEMS structures employing movable conductive member and a number of current-carrying stationary contact terminals which advantageously permit higher current carrying capability that prior art devices in which currents flowed through movable conductive members. Curre...
02/14/2012
8115577Electromechanical switch, filter using the same, and communication apparatus
An electromechanical switch includes a first beam, a second beam arranged in parallel with the first beam and connected to the first beam through a connecting portion, a first electrode formed so as to have a first gap with respect to the first beam, a voltage apply...
02/14/2012
8115579MEMS actuators with stress releasing design
The micro-electromechanical (MEMS) actuator comprises a hot arm member and a cold arm member. The cold arm member comprises at least two longitudinally spaced-apart flexors. The actuators may also be constructed with at least one among the hot arm member and the col...
02/14/2012
8115578Relay
An electromechanical relay includes a case and a relay module, in which the case has terminals to enable a connection into the circuit to be protected and connectors which cooperate with complementary connectors on the relay module to enable the relay to readily be ...
02/14/2012
8111118Multi-stable micro electromechanical switches and methods of fabricating same
A micro electromechanical (MEMS) switch suitable for use in medical devices is provided, along with methods of producing and using MEMS switches. In one aspect, a micro electromechanical switch including a moveable member configured to electrically cooperate with a ...
02/07/2012
8111117Electromagnetic relay
An electromagnetic relay includes an electromagnetic block formed by winding a coil around an iron core and a frame shaped card. One end portion of the frame-shaped card is engaged with a movable iron piece that is rotated by being attracted to and separated from a ...
02/07/2012
8106730Microswitching device and method of manufacturing the same
A microswitching device includes a base, a fixed portion joined to the base, a movable portion extending along the base and having a fixed end fixed to the fixed portion, a movable contact electrode film provided on a side of the movable portion opposite the base, a...
01/31/2012
8102227Electromagnetic relay
The present invention provides an electromagnetic relay that can achieve desired operation characteristics by simple and inexpensive construction even if it has a small thickness. Therefore, a movable iron piece 20 is rotated by excitation or non-excitation o...
01/24/2012
8098120Spring structure for MEMS device
A MEM device has a movable element (30), a pair of electrodes (e1, e2) to move the movable element, one electrode having an independently movable section (e3), resiliently coupled to the rest of the respective electrode to provide additio...
01/17/2012
8093972Electromechanical device and electrical device with the electromechanical device
When a high power signal is input to an electromechanical device, electrostatic force can automatically and unintentionally drive the movable electrode. A high reliability electromechanical device that prevents this is achieved. The electromechanical device of the i...
01/10/2012
8093968Microelectromechanical element and electromechanical switch using the same
A microelectromechanical element of a hydrophobic surface structure with a long life and high reliability and an electromechanical switch using the microelectromechanical element are provided. The surface of an electrode has a composite surface structure of a first ...
01/10/2012
8093969Low-power numerically controlled contactor and control system made of the contactors
The invention deals with a kind of switchboards, especially involving contactors, cores and driving circuits. The invention has solved three problems of high driving power, high consumption and short service life in current contactors, and has provided a LCDC contac...
01/10/2012
8093970Braided electrical contact element based relay
A relay including a coil or solenoid, at least one fixed substrate and a moving substrate, a plurality of braided electrical contact element contacts making contact with pads on the fixed and moving substrates, returning springs mounted on alignment pins, and an opt...
01/10/2012
8093967MEMS high speed switching converter
The present invention provides a DC high voltage converter having an oscillator driver, main switch array and topological enhanced capacitors. The switch array utilizes MEM cantilevers and topological capacitors for charge storages for the generation of a high volta...
01/10/2012
8093971Micro-electromechanical system switch
A micro electromechanical system switch having an electrical pathway is presented. The switch includes a first portion and a second portion. The second portion is offset to a zero overlap position with respect to the first portion when the switch is in open position...
01/10/2012
8068002Coupled electromechanical relay and method of operating same
An electromechanical relay employing a movable first permanent magnet and a nearby third electromagnet is disclosed. The movable first magnet is permanently magnetized and has at least a first end. The third electromagnet, when energized, produces a third magnetic f...
11/29/2011
8018307Micro-electromechanical device and module and method of manufacturing same
The MEMS element of the invention has a first, a second and an intermediate third electrode. It is given an increased dynamic range in that the switchable capacitor constituted by the second and the third electrode is provided in the signal path between input and ou...
09/13/2011
8018308Downward type MEMS switch and method for fabricating the same
A downward type micro electro mechanical system (EMS) switch and a method of fabricating the same is provided. The downward type MEMS switch includes first and second cavities formed in a substrate, first and second actuators formed on upper portions of the first an...
09/13/2011
8008999Electromagnetic relay
An electromagnetic relay including an electromagnet, an armature driven by the electromagnet, a movable spring member carrying a movable contact, a fixed member carrying a fixed contact, an actuator arranged between the armature and the movable spring member. The ac...
08/30/2011
7999642Miniaturized switch device
The present invention provides a switch suitable for efficient microfabrication. The switch elements are disposed in several layers. Various embodiments provide various switching capabilities and operational characteristics. The switches can be protected by suitable...
08/16/2011
7999643Providing a common environment for multiple MEMS devices
The present invention relates to providing a uniform operating environment for each of multiple devices by providing a common environment to the devices. The common environment is provided by multiple cavities, which are interconnected by at least one environmental ...
08/16/2011
7994883Electromagnetic relay
An electromagnetic relay includes a casing, and a relay core member sealed in the casing and including an electromagnetic unit and a terminal unit. The electromagnetic unit includes a spool frame set having an engagement portion, a coil unit wound on the spool frame...
08/09/2011
7994884Electromagnetic relay
An electromagnetic relay includes: a casing formed with an opening; a relay core member adapted for generating an electromagnetic field and inserted into the casing through the opening; an actuating set that is inserted into the relay core member, that is exposed fr...
08/09/2011
7994885High-frequency switch in multi-layer substrate
A switch module consists of a build-up multi-layer structure and some passive devices. The build-up multi-layer structure has multitudes of conductive layers and dielectric layers laminated upon each another. At least one dielectric layer is interfered between any t...
08/09/2011
7990238Button system for industrial AC/DC relays
A button system for industrial AC/DC relays comprising a casing (10), a button (5), a driving block (7), an indication board (8) and a core propelling block (6), wherein the cover board (1) and the housing (2) fixed w...
08/02/2011
7986204Relay with a contact arrangement consisting of contact springs
A relay has a main body with a base. An electromagnetic switching mechanism is arranged on the base. A contact arrangement includes at least one stationary contact spring and at least one moveable contact spring arranged on a first side of the main body. The moveabl...
07/26/2011
7982563Dual-actuation-mode control device
The present invention relates to a control device (1, 1′) of an electrical circuit comprising: a microswitch (2, 2′) comprising a moving element that can be driven by magnetic effect between a first stable state a...
07/19/2011
7982562Magetic latching relay
The present invention relates to a magnetic latching relay which can avoid influences of erection stress on internal structure parameters thereof. The magnetic latching relay includes a yoke assembly, a magnetic steel assembly, a contact system having movable and im...
07/19/2011
7978034Electromechanical element and electronic equipment using the same
A quick response/low voltage driven electromechanical switch equipped with a mechanism for adjusting a spring constant of a movable electrode is provided. The electromechanical element includes a first electrode formed on a substrate, a second electrode formed at a ...
07/12/2011
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