...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8179212 | Frequency tunable filter A frequency tunable filter comprises a housing having a plurality of walls therein defining a plurality of cavities; a cover mounted on the housing; a plurality of resonators contained in the cavities; at least one sliding member located between the cover and the re... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8085118 | Inline cross-coupled coaxial cavity filter An inline microwave bandpass filter where cross coupling between non-adjacent resonators is realized by changing the orientation of selected resonators. The microwave bandpass filter includes a cavity and three or more resonators arranged in a row (or inline) in the... | 12/27/2011 |
| 8031035 | Circuit configuration A ceramic multilayer construction includes three resonators designed as parallel strip lines that are capacitatively or magnetically coupled to each other. All circuit components are implemented in the form of metallizations in multilayer construction. Capacitative ... | 10/04/2011 |
| 8018305 | Electronic component An electronic component includes first and second resonators provided within a layered substrate including stacked dielectric layers. The first resonator includes resonator-forming conductor layers of a first type and a second type. The resonator-forming conductor l... | 09/13/2011 |
| 8008995 | Stripline filter and manufacturing method thereof The element size of a stripline filter that achieves a high efficiency percentage with optional stable filter characteristics, is reduced. A stripline filter includes substantially L-shaped top surface resonant lines. The top surface resonant lines include connectio... | 08/30/2011 |
| 7969260 | Variable radio frequency band filter A variable radio frequency band filter includes a housing with a plurality of cavities, a plurality of resonators, wherein one resonator is arranged in each cavity, and a tuning arrangement having a plurality of tuning structures. One of the tuning structures is arr... | 06/28/2011 |
| 7915978 | Compact tunable dual band stop filter Various exemplary embodiments include a technique for tuning a filter to have two stop bands. This technique may involve combination of signals from a plurality of high-band notch resonators and low-band notch resonators. Loop wires may couple both high-band and low... | 03/29/2011 |
| 7902944 | Stacked resonator Provided are a stacked resonator capable of achieving miniaturization and minimum loss, and a stacked resonator capable of suppressing any unnecessary resonance mode due to interdigital-coupling. The stacked resonator includes a first conductor group having a plural... | 03/08/2011 |
| 7825753 | Variable radio frequency band filter A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonat... | 11/02/2010 |
| 7796000 | Filter coupled by conductive plates having curved surface Provided is a resonator filter using conductive plates having a curved surface to connect an input/output coaxial connector to a resonator. The resonator filter includes: a plurality of resonators for resonating; an input/output coaxial connector; an input/output su... | 09/14/2010 |
| 7671706 | High frequency multilayer bandpass filter In a multilayer bandpass filter, capacitances are produced between a ground electrode provided in a ground electrode formation layer and capacitor electrodes provided in a capacitor electrode formation layer. A plurality of inductor electrodes are defined by via-ele... | 03/02/2010 |
| 7629867 | Filter element and method for manufacturing the same A filter element includes a flat dielectric substrate, a ground electrode on a back main surface of the dielectric substrate, resonant lines each having a shorting end in the vicinity of a border between a side of the dielectric substrate and the ground electrode an... | 12/08/2009 |
| 7449981 | Variable radio frequency band filter A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonat... | 11/11/2008 |
| 7444129 | Comb-line wireless filter A comb-line wireless filter (5) includes an input end (505a), an output end (505b), a first transmission line (501b), a second and third transmission line (501a, 501c) each having a curved ... | 10/28/2008 |
| 7372373 | Embedded antenna and filter apparatus and methodology Apparatus and methodology are disclosed for providing effective transmission of data to and/or from an electricity meter by providing embedded radio frequency components. An antenna and stripline or microline filter arrangement are provided as embedded components in... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7369018 | Dielectric filter In order to achieve miniaturization without degrading Q of a dielectric filter in the present invention, resonant elements has upper and lower ground electrodes. The upper ground electrode is formed of upper ground electrodes which correspond to wide portions and ha... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7366252 | Wideband enhanced digital injection predistortion system and method A system for linearizing RF amplifiers employing baseband predistortion techniques provides additive or multiplicative predistortion of the quadrature (I/Q) input signal. The predistorter uses a discrete-time polynomial kernel to model the inverse transfer character... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7352264 | Electronically tunable dielectric resonator circuits In order to permit electronic tuning of the frequency of a circuit including dielectric resonators, such as a dielectric resonator filter, tuning plates are employed adjacent the individual dielectric resonators. The tuning plates comprises two separate conductive p... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7336725 | Digital predistortion system and method for high efficiency transmitters A system for digitally linearizing the nonlinear behaviour of RF high efficiency amplifiers employing baseband predistortion techniques is disclosed. The system provides additive or multiplicative predistortion of the digital quadrature (I/Q) input signal in order t... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7276995 | Filter A filter includes first and second line patterns each having a length substantially equal to ½ of the wavelength of a pass-band frequency, and a resonator that is interposed between the first and second line patterns and is coupled therewith so that the first and s... | 10/02/2007 |
| 7262677 | Frequency filtering circuit for wireless communication devices Systems and methods are disclosed for a frequency filtering circuit for wireless communications that includes a first resonator circuit comprising a first transmission line and a first capacitor coupled to the first transmission line and a second resonator circuit i... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7245192 | Coupler with edge and broadside coupled sections Couplers are disclosed that include first and second mutually coupled conductors. The coupled conductors may be regular or irregular in configuration, and for example, may be linear, including rectilinear or with one or more curves, bends or turns, such as forming a... | 07/17/2007 |
| 7227434 | Tuning screw assembly The present invention relates to a tuning screw assembly comprising a sleeve (100) with internal threads for engaging a tuning screw (200) having external threads. The sleeve comprises a first threaded portion (32) which is axially displaced in ... | 06/05/2007 |
| 7221243 | Apparatus and method for combining electrical signals An apparatus and method are presented for combining electrical signals. The apparatus includes a phase-shift distributed element with an input to accept a first signal and an output to supply the first signal with a phase-shift; and a filter with a first signal port... | 05/22/2007 |
| 7215225 | Superconductor filter A superconductor filter comprises a plurality of resonance elements arranged between input-output lines formed on a substrate. Metal conductor sections serving to inhibit the spatial coupling between the adjacent resonance elements are arranged between prescribed re... | 05/08/2007 |
| 7205868 | Variable radio frequency band filter A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonat... | 04/17/2007 |
| 7183881 | Cross-coupled dielectric resonator circuit A cross-coupled dielectric resonator circuit. Resonator circuits in accordance with the invention may be used to build low-loss compact filters, oscillators, and other circuits, particularly microwave circuits. The resonators are arranged relatively to each other wi... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7180391 | Resonator filter The invention relates to a tunable resonator filter. In each resonator cavity of the filter there is a movable dielectric tuning element (728; 748) to adjust the resonator's natural frequency. The tuning elements are advantageously arranged to be moved by a c... | 02/20/2007 |
| 7138887 | Coupler with lateral extension A coupler is disclosed that includes first and second mutually coupled spirals or loops disposed on opposite sides of a dielectric substrate. The substrate may be formed of one or more layers and the loops may have a number of turns appropriate for a given applicati... | 11/21/2006 |
| 7119633 | Compensated interdigitated coupler A coupler may include four ports, and first and second sets of conductive strips. Each set of conductive strips may include a plurality of interconnected conductive strips connected between two ports. Each conductive strip of the first set may be electromagnetically... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7103781 | OPTICAL DISK, AN OPTICAL DISK BARCODE FORMING METHOD, AN OPTICAL DISK REPRODUCTION APPARATUS, A MARKING FORMING APPARATUS, A METHOD OF FORMING A LASER MARKING ON AN OPTICAL DISK, AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AN OPTICAL DISK Disclosed is an optical disk barcode forming method wherein, as information to be barcoded, position information for piracy prevention, which is a form of ID, is coded as a barcode and is recorded by laser trimming on a reflective film in a PCA area of an optical di... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7096565 | Flanged inner conductor coaxial resonators A method and apparatus for making an inner conductor from a conductive body integrally forms a flange on one end of the conductive body. The flange is formed integral to the conductive body by flaring the end of the conductive body. The size and shape of the flange ... | 08/29/2006 |
| 7095295 | Multi-tunable microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonators A method for tuning a vibratory device including a cantilevered resonator comprising the steps of increasing a voltage V0 supplied to the vibratory device to thereby increase the bandwidth of the vibratory device; and keeping the resonant frequency of the... | 08/22/2006 |
| 7084720 | Printed bandpass filter for a double conversion tuner A printed bandpass filter is mounted on a precision substrate to eliminate the need for post-fabrication tuning. The filter input is capacitively coupled to a series of quarter wavelength resonators and the filter output. The quarter wavelength resonators are printe... | 08/01/2006 |
| 7075392 | Microwave resonator and filter assembly A half wave dielectric resonator assembly including a resonator cavity having a top surface and a bottom surface, an elongated cylindrical dielectric resonator positioned within said resonator cavity and first and second insulative supports to couple and insulate th... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7068128 | Compact combline resonator and filter A compact combline resonator and filter. The annular radius of inductive posts are modulated along the length of the inductive post to establish a desired inductive value for a series inductive capacitive resonator. The filter has a waveguide channel with an input p... | 06/27/2006 |
| 7057480 | Cross-coupled dielectric resonator circuit A cross-coupled dielectric resonator circuit. Resonator circuits in accordance with the invention may be used to build low-loss compact filters, oscillators, and other circuits, particularly microwave circuits. The resonators are arranged relatively to each other wi... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7053734 | Resonator filter The invention relates to a tunable resonator filter. In each resonator cavity of the filter there is a movable dielectric tuning element (728; 748) to adjust the resonator's natural frequency. The tuning elements are advantageously arranged to be moved by a c... | 05/30/2006 |
| 7005951 | Screw-fixing implement A screw-fixing implement which is low in cost and has a high reliability, a resonator device having the screw-fixing implement and having a characteristic adjusting function, a filter, an oscillator, and a communication device each containing the resonator device, a... | 02/28/2006 |
| 6977566 | Filter and method of arranging resonators Provided are a filter and a method of arranging resonators, which enable forming an attenuation pole and thus achieving excellent frequency characteristics. The filter includes a plurality of resonators. An electromagnetic wave enters through an input end into one o... | 12/20/2005 |