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...that the video game, Pong, was invented by a guy who graduated at the bottom of his engineering class? Nolan Bushnell spent more time running the games at a local amusement park than he did on his studies at the University of Utah. His dreams of working for Disney's amusement empire were dashed when the company wouldn't hire him. Taking a boring job, Nolan daydreamed about electronic versions of popular games. He invented Pong, the first video game, and went on to found Atari Co.

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Class 327/459 - With bipolar transistor


Subclass of Class 327 - Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and systems
Definition: Subject matter including a triac and a transistor of the
No. of patents: 34
Last issue date: 07/11/2006


NumberTitleIssue Date
7073678Travel beverage container
A beverage container has a thermally insulated base defining a reservoir and a cover assembly removably mountable on the base for closing the reservoir. The cover assembly includes a cap defining a recess open to ambient and defines a baffled passage between the rec...
07/11/2006
7009152Control device for electric blanket
A control device for an electric blanket includes a voltage drop rectifier circuit connected to an AC power source, a control gate circuit, a zero-across detecting circuit connected to the AC power source, a central processing circuit connected to the zero-across de...
03/07/2006
5162682Solid state relay employing triacs and plurality of snubber circuits
A solid state relay comprising an input terminal, an optical coupler, a reference voltage circuit, a light dependent resistor circuit, a triac driver circuit, a triac circuit, an output terminal and a snubber circuit, and being constructed in such a way t...
11/10/1992
5079457Dual solid state relay
A dual solid state relay comprised of an input circuit, an optical coupler, a reference voltage circuit, a switch circuit, an SCR saturation circuit, a full wave bridge rectifier, a TRIAC driver circuit, an SCR driver circuit, a TRIAC slave circuit, an SC...
01/07/1992
4918340GTO thyristor control circuit
A new GTO (gate turn-off) thyristor, especially one which can freely control the turn-on and turn-off of the SCR (silicon controlled rectifier) without affecting the features of the A.C. and D.C. function of the SCR i.e. the switching function of great cu...
04/17/1990
4845391Switching circuits performing thyristor and triac functions
The invention relates to fully controlled three-terminal switching power circuits having an extremely high switching speed and very low forward voltage. The switching circuits can perform thyristor and triac functions. They can be also turned on and off b...
07/04/1989
4751401Low voltage switch
A low voltage switch without moving elements, uses a triac power switching element in series with the AC load. A flip-flop circuit provides latching operation for On and Off functions. The triac is isolated from low-voltage actuating circuitry by an optoi...
06/14/1988
4734012Blower speed control
A speed controlling circuit for an alternating current powered blower motor is disclosed in which rectified direct current voltages are manipulated, regulated responsive to ambient temperature, and compared so as to provide reliable and cost effective blo...
03/29/1988
4731548Touch control switch circuit
A touch controlled electronic switching circuit in which the body capacitance of the person actuating the device is coupled in series with current limiting resistors and a capacitor with the junction coupled to a logic circuit which responds thereto to pr...
03/15/1988
4710949Telephone line fault locating device
A fault locating device for determining whether a problem exists on the customer side or the office side of a telephone line. A voltage and current sensitive switch is connected in series with each of the ring and tip lines near the customer side. The vol...
12/01/1987
4687985Two terminal control switch having a main switch and a saturable current transformer whose primary winding is series connected with the main switch
A two terminal control switch having a main switch and a saturable current transformer whose primary winding is series connected with the main switch. A center tapped full wave rectifier has a capacitor connected between its DC sides, such capacitor also ...
08/18/1987
4634957Remotely controlled light flasher
A control circuit for selecting different modes of operation for an outside building light which is operated by interrupting the current to the control circuit from a standard wall switch. The First mode of operation is continuous light for normal use. The sec...
01/06/1987
4396932Method for making a light-activated line-operable zero-crossing switch including two lateral transistors, the emitter of one lying between the emitter and collector of the other
A monolithic light-activated line-operable zero-crossing switch and method of making the same. The device comprises anti-parallel thyristors, each of whose gates is shunted by a field effect transistor. Each device may also be shunted by a resistor to red...
08/02/1983
4376253Timed switch for an AC load
The timed AC switch comprises a manual on-off switch in series with bidirectional semiconductor switch, such as a triac, for connection in a loop with an AC source and a load which would generally be incandescent or fluorescent lamps. The semiconductor sw...
03/08/1983
4350949Bidirectional switching circuit with control terminal
A switching circuit whose current-to-voltage characteristic across a first terminal and a second terminal is a bidirectional and symmetrical breakdown characteristic, and arranged especially so that said breakdown voltage will vary in accordance with the ...
09/21/1982
4350903Electronic light switch
The specification discloses an electronic switch for operating an incandescent lamp from a plurality of stations. A plurality of normally closed mechanical switches may be wired in series with the lamp, and electronic switch to form a single series circui...
09/21/1982
4334183Electronic sensor on/off switch
Electronic sensor on/off switch for a load connected to an a-c supply network, including a controlled semiconductor switch connected in a series circuit with the load, a sensor for switching the load on and off, a control circuit connected from the sensor...
06/08/1982
4334184Electronic sensor on/off switch
Electronic sensor on/off switch for a load connected to an a-c supply network includes a controlled semiconductor switch connected in series with the load, a sensor for switching the load on and off, a control circuit connected from the sensor to the swit...
06/08/1982
4322632Remote load selector
Circuitry for applying electrical power to one or more load devices under control of a remotely located manually operable switch coupled to the circuitry by a single power transmission line. The circuitry responds to toggling of the remotely located switc...
03/30/1982
4314197Alternating current power control circuit
A circuit for controlling the application of alternating current power to an apparatus provides a triac having a pair of main terminals adapted for being coupled in series between the apparatus and a source of alternating current power, the triac also hav...
02/02/1982
4296331Optically coupled electric power relay
The present invention relates to power relays and more particularly to optically coupled, zero-voltage switching electric power relays. Operating from logic-level signals, the device can control loads of several amperes or more at 60-400 Hz line voltages ...
10/20/1981
4276486Two terminal power control switch with triac current powered control means
A switching arrangement including a current switch for providing a low impedance electrical path therethrough in response to the application of triggering signals thereto, and for providing a high impedance electrical path in the absence of the triggering...
06/30/1981
4270058Power supply and control circuit for series connected controller
A control circuit for a power threshold switch, like a power triac, to be connected in series with a load device, at a situs where only one AC power conductor and a conductor extending to the load device is available, is energized from a DC power supply e...
05/26/1981
4258276Switching circuit for connecting an AC source to a load
In the disclosed circuit, a bilateral breakdown switch such as a triac includes two terminals for connecting an AC source to a load. A variable input arrangement, such as one which includes an LED and a photoresistor, operates a control electrode on the s...
03/24/1981
4255699Phase modulated power control
An apparatus for applying AC power to a load while maintaining a minimum charge across a capacitor for use as a DC power supply, that may be connected in series with the power supply and load, and does not require a parallel connection to the power supply...
03/10/1981
4239987Switching circuit for controlling various appliances
This relates to an electronic circuit which is designed to supply 115 volts AC power to loads of up to 550 watts for a predetermined time period of wide latitude. An "on" cycle is initiated by momentary closure of an external control line pair with a clos...
12/16/1980
4129791Solid state switching circuit
This invention relates to an improved solid state switching circuit for switching an A.C. load current fed from an A.C. power supply in response to values of input signal. The improvement is that, a pair of thyristors are provided in the circuit, for each...
12/12/1978
4125794Electronic touch key
Electronic touch key assembly with a metal probe having touch or keying surfaces through which, when the surfaces are contacted, a capacitive reactive current flows, triggering a switching amplifier through which an electronic valve for controlling bright...
11/14/1978
4097769Circuit for controllably providing power from an AC source to a load
A transformerless triac control circuit provides direct on/off control of loads including loads requiring a high current. An on/off decision is made twice each period of the source voltage, and the on/off decision results from the happening or the nonhapp...
06/27/1978
4087702Digital electronic dimmer
Disclosed is a lamp-dimmer which employs a novel circuit to provide a digitally selected and phase-shifted trigger-impulse for firing a triac....
05/02/1978
4081660Heater shutdown circuit
The heater shutdown circuit is connected between an electric current source and a heating element in an electric heater and is operable to shut off the flow of current to the heating element when the heating element reaches a predetermined temperature and...
03/28/1978
4069446Speed control means for AC motor
An unbalanced switching circuit is connected with a bi-directional control rectifier in such a manner that variance of counter electro motive forces produced by rotation of an AC motor affects the lower switching voltage in the unbalanced switching circui...
01/17/1978
4038584Protective arrangement for dependent switching circuits
This invention comprises a fusible resistor in a solid state relay comprising two solid state switches connected in parallel with each other, but in series with a load and a source of current. When the first of the two switches is switched on, the second ...
07/26/1977
3935482Electronic switching circuit with zero voltage switching
Disclosed is an electronic switch circuit including a switching thyristor with two switch terminals that are connected to a controlled circuit. A trigger circuit is coupled to the gate terminal of the thyristor to selectively supply trigger signals and th...
01/27/1976
 
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