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Class 320/145 - Pulse-width modulation


Subclass of Class 320 - Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging
Definition: Subject matter wherein the pulse characteristic varied is
No. of patents: 150
Last issue date: 05/15/2012


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
8179100Battery charger using the phase shift by a pair of forward converting circuits
A technique for dynamically adjusting an output voltage of forward converter circuits for a battery charging operation is provided. The technique allows for varying voltage at the charging battery by manipulating the duty cycles of two forward converter circuits. Me...
05/15/2012
8148949Use of high frequency transformer to charge HEV batteries
A system for charging a high voltage battery includes a low DC voltage battery, a DC-to-AC converting circuit, a controller, an AC-to-DC converting circuit and a high DC voltage battery. The low voltage battery outputs a low DC voltage signal. The DC-to-AC convertin...
04/03/2012
8143863Circuits and methods for controlling a current flowing through a battery
A circuit for controlling a current flowing through a battery includes a driver and a filter coupled to the driver. The driver can generate a pulse signal in a first operating mode and generate a first signal in a second operating mode to control the current through...
03/27/2012
8143862Circuits and methods for battery charging
A circuit for charging a battery pack includes a power converter and a charger controller. The power converter is operable for receiving an input power, and for providing a charging power for charging the battery pack. The power converter provides galvanic isolation...
03/27/2012
8093866Method for managing charging of a rechargeable battery
The management method comprises a charging phase and may comprise an optional prior phase of estimating the state of charge of the battery. Comparison of the absolute value of the slope of the voltage at the battery terminals with a full-charge threshold at the end ...
01/10/2012
8004248Systems and methods for multi-mode battery charging
Various systems and methods for battery charging are disclosed herein. As just one example, a battery charger is disclosed that includes a current feedback loop that has a pulse width modulated current control output, and a voltage feedback loop that has a pulse wid...
08/23/2011
7969120Method for calculating power capability of battery packs using advanced cell model predictive techniques
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for estimating discharge and charge power of battery applications, including battery packs used in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) and Electric Vehicles (EV). One charge/discharge power estimating method inco...
06/28/2011
7872451Apparatus for charging on-vehicle battery and apparatus for controlling generating operation of on-vehicle generator
An on-vehicle charging apparatus charges a battery mounted on the vehicle. In the apparatus, a generator generates electric power to output voltage for charging the battery and a controller, which is located outside the generator, outputs a pulse signal for controll...
01/18/2011
7804278Topology and method for dynamic charging current allocation
In one embodiment, a battery management system includes a charger controller for controlling a charging current of a battery according to a status of a load which is powered by the battery, and a counter coupled to the charger controller for determining a charging t...
09/28/2010
7786702Battery conditioner and charger
An apparatus for charging either a normal or a sulfated type of a storage battery includes a first charging stage, a second charging stage, and a final third charging stage. The first charging stage applies a pulsed voltage with a high peak and average voltage to th...
08/31/2010
7755328Charging circuit
An exemplary charging circuit (200) includes for charging a load component (210) includes a power supply unit (220), a feedback circuit, and a sampling resistor (230). The power supply unit includes a pulse width modulation circuit (22...
07/13/2010
7602151Charger with output voltage compensation
A charger with output voltage compensation includes an AC/DC circuit, an output interface, a charge controller, and a compensator. The AC/DC circuit converts an AC source into a DC source. The voltage of the DC source is elevated by a transformer and used to charge ...
10/13/2009
7545120AC-DC adapter and battery charger integration for portable information handling systems
In a method and system for converting an alternating current (AC) input to a direct current (DC) output, an AC-DC adapter includes a rectifier module operable to receive the AC input and generate a first DC output. The AC-DC adapter includes a buck converter module ...
06/09/2009
7528579System and method for charging batteries
A high frequency battery charger includes a converter, drive logic, and control logic. The converter transforms a DC voltage into a high frequency AC voltage. The drive logic controls a conversion of the high frequency AC voltage through a train of pulses. The contr...
05/05/2009
7477041Battery charging method
The battery charging method uses a pulsed current alternately taking first and second amplitudes during first and second periods (t1, t2). At least one of the parameters, amplitude and duration, of the current during the first period (t1) is aut...
01/13/2009
7425815Modulation charging circuitry for battery charging
Circuitry for charging a battery includes a switch for coupling the power source to the battery. The switch is turned on and off in accordance with a periodic control signal including a plurality of periods. Each period includes a first duration during which the con...
09/16/2008
7394225Pseudo constant current multiple cell battery charger configured with a parallel topology
A multiple cell battery charger configured in a parallel topology provides constant current charging. The multiple cell battery charger requires fewer active components than known serial battery chargers, while at the same time preventing a thermal runaway condition...
07/01/2008
7388348Portable solar energy system
The portable solar energy system stores electrical energy generated by a solar panel, which is made of an array of photovoltaic cells, in a dc storage battery, and upon demand converts the dc voltage of the battery to an ac output suitable for supplying conventional...
06/17/2008
7363175Query based electronic battery tester
An electronic battery tester for testing a storage battery provides a test output indicative of a condition of the battery. Electronic measurement circuitry provides a measurement output related to a condition of the battery. The battery condition is determined base...
04/22/2008
7358701Method and system for modeling energy transfer
A method and system for modeling or simulating an application environment so as to evaluate the effect of a selected battery and charger in the application environment. Sensors are used to gather data regarding the energy consumption needs of the application environ...
04/15/2008
7348760Power management topologies
A wake up circuit according to one embodiment includes a comparison circuit and an output decision circuit. The comparison circuit may be adapted to receive a first signal representative of a charging current level provided to a battery via a path and a second signa...
03/25/2008
7339354Rechargeable battery charging method and apparatus
A method and an apparatus for charging a lithium-ion based rechargeable battery in a short time is provided. A terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery is compared with a predetermined first set voltage V1 while charging the rechargeable battery with a co...
03/04/2008
7332890Autonomous robot auto-docking and energy management systems and methods
A method for energy management in a robotic device includes providing a base station for mating with the robotic device, determining a quantity of energy stored in an energy storage unit of the robotic device, and performing a predetermined task based at least in pa...
02/19/2008
7327121Charger having output voltage regulating function
A charger for a motorized tool includes a filter circuit, a rectifier circuit, a pulse width modulation (PWN) circuit, a transformer circuit, and a sensing circuit. Thus, the sensing circuit captures partial of the output voltage to compare with a reference voltage ...
02/05/2008
7319304Shunt connection to a PCB of an energy management system employed in an automotive vehicle
A method of coupling a shunt to a printed circuit board (PCB) of an energy management system is provided. The method includes coupling flexible electrical connectors to the shunt and soldering the flexible electrical connectors to connection points on the PCB of the...
01/15/2008
7312596Device and method for equalising the charge of serially connected capacitors belonging to a double layer capacitor
A device and a method are provided for equalizing the charge of the capacitors belonging to a double layer capacitor. The device includes an individual transformer associated with each individual capacitor and a flyback transformer or a spool, from which the energy ...
12/25/2007
7310048Method and apparatus for sensing a current in a circuit
Techniques are disclosed to sense a current in a circuit. For instance, current sense circuit according to the teachings of the present invention includes a current sense resistor coupled to an input of the current sense circuit. The current sense resistor is couple...
12/18/2007
7301307Method and apparatus to charge a battery using determination of battery load current
By determining charging current Ichar and then subsequently utilising that determination of charging current Ichar in relation to battery current Ibat and load current Iload as a result of operation of a phone or other ele...
11/27/2007
7298114Nickel hydrogen/nickel cadmium battery charger with the function of emergency power supply
A NiH/NiCd (nickel hydrogen/nickel cadmium) battery charger with the function of emergency power supply unit having a main body with a charging chamber and a charging circuit positioned within the main body to allow an electric connection to the charging chamber and...
11/20/2007
7295936Electronic battery tester with relative test output
An electronic battery tester for testing a storage battery determines a condition of the battery. The condition is a relative condition and is a function of a dynamic parameter of the battery and an empirical input variable. ...
11/13/2007
7274171Charging circuit for secondary battery
A charging circuit for a secondary battery includes a constant-voltage circuit part outputting one of a plurality of predetermined constant voltages and charges the secondary battery by applying the constant voltage thereto, a detection circuit part detecting a batt...
09/25/2007
7268520Sense amplifier for use with wake-up charging current
A sense amplifier adapted to amplify a voltage signal representative of a charging current provided to a rechargeable battery. The sense amplifier may include a p-type input sense amplifier and an n-type input sense amplifier, The p-type input sense amplifier may be...
09/11/2007
7253589Dual-source CMOS battery charger
A circuit for charging a battery by selecting among two available power sources while providing overcharging and temperature protection to the battery and managing a charging current is described. A power pass and sense circuit is arranged to provide charge voltage ...
08/07/2007
7246015Alternator tester
An alternator tester is provided for testing an alternator of a vehicle while the alternator is coupled to the vehicle. A sensor is configured to couple to the vehicle and sense a signal related to operation of the alternator. A memory contains data related to opera...
07/17/2007
7245109Temperature sensitive power converter
The present invention provides a power converter for recreational vehicle (RV) batteries that uses time and ambient temperature to control output voltage. By employing a remote temperature sensor attached to the battery post, temperature information is sent to an ou...
07/17/2007
7235955Method and apparatus for preventing boosting system bus when charging a battery
A controllably alternating buck mode DC-DC converter conducts cycle by cycle analysis of the direction of inductor current flow to decide whether to operate in synchronous buck mode or standard buck mode for the next successive cycle. For each cycle of the PWM wavef...
06/26/2007
7227337Battery charger with dual use microprocessor
A battery charger with a discrete switched regulator provides relatively high efficiency and relatively low cost. Unlike known battery chargers which incorporate switched regulator ICs, the battery charger in accordance with the present invention utilizes the microp...
06/05/2007
7218076Battery charging system
A battery charging system comprising: a current source; a battery; and a voltage and current regulator, which regulates voltage applied to the battery and current supplied to the battery. The battery charging system shapes the current supplied to the battery, and ma...
05/15/2007
7208915Constant-current battery charger
A constant-current battery charger includes a power supply for supplying a charge current to a secondary cell, and a current monitor for monitoring a charge current being supplied to the cell. A controller is included for varying the charge current in accordance wit...
04/24/2007
7203048DC to DC controller with inrush current protection
A DC to DC controller for controlling an inrush current from a DC to DC converter to a battery system having an internal isolating switch. The DC to DC controller is configured to control the DC to DC converter based on a state of the internal isolating switch. If t...
04/10/2007
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