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Class 277/444 - Chromium


Subclass of Class 277 - Seal for a joint or juncture
Definition: Piston ring wherein the surface has chrome provided as a
No. of patents: 51
Last issue date: 04/08/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7354045Oil ring
It is a main object of the present invention to provide an oil ring which is capable of reducing sliding friction even in a high speed revolution region of a piston, and capable of reducing the consumption of oil. To achieve the object, the present invention provide...
04/08/2008
7318963Composite chromium plating film and sliding member having the same and method for manufacture thereof
A composite chromium plating film containing hard particles in network-shaped microcracks, a surface-occupying ratio of the microcracks being 10 to 20% by area, a distribution density of the microcracks being 1,200 to 2,500/cm, and the amount of the above hard parti...
01/15/2008
7267344Piston ring with a PVD coating
A piston ring for an internal combustion engine is made of steel and has an outer contact surface that is nitrated and coated to no more than 70 μm with a protective coating comprising nitrides of aluminum and/or silicium and/or zirconium in a matrix of chromium-ni...
09/11/2007
7252292Oil ring for an internal combustion engine
An oil ring for an internal combustion engine, comprising a metallic annular body (10) to be mounted around a piston (P) reciprocating inside a cylinder (C) of the engine, said annular body (10) having opposite lateral faces (11), an internal fa...
08/07/2007
7237761Valve having double wound lamellar ring
The present invention is directed to a valve which includes a housing having a valve seat for a flap that is rotationally mounted on a drive shaft. A double wound lamellar ring is arranged outside and around the flap in a peripheral groove of the flap. The invention...
07/03/2007
7210397Scotch yoke engine
A scotch yoke type fluid device where the or each piston (32) has its own slider (18) and its own pair of sliding surfaces (30) disposed on the same side of the big end bearing (16) of the crank (12). The main crank axis (14...
05/01/2007
7144017Piston ring having wear resistant composition
A piston ring including at least one intermetallic alloy is provided. A piston ring having a wear-resistant composite composition and a piston ring coating comprising a wear-resistant composition are also provided. ...
12/05/2006
7117594Oil-scraper piston ring and a method for producing an oil-scraper piston ring
A piston oil control ring with at least one tapered running rail, provided with a wear-resistant coating, characterized in that a radial elevation with predetermined radial height and width, which is provided with the wear-resistant coating, is provided in the regio...
10/10/2006
7077402Combined oil ring
A combined oil ring 4 is comprised of an oil ring 5 having upper and lower rails 7 and 8, and an expander 6 for applying contact pressure radially outwards on the oil ring 5. The outer circumferential surface 11 of th...
07/18/2006
7073611Ion-beam assisted deposition of inorganic coatings for elastomeric seal wear resistance improvement
Elastomeric seals for use in drill bits on which an inorganic surface modification material has been deposited onto the surface of the elastomeric seals. Wear resistance of the seal at the dynamic surface is improved by providing support for the soft seal surface, b...
07/11/2006
7052018Piston ring having wear resistant composition
The invention discloses a piston ring comprising a piston ring substrate. The piston ring substrate comprises at least 50 volume %, of at least one intermetallic alloy, based on the total volume of the wear-resistant composition. The invention further relates to a p...
05/30/2006
7024982Combination of piston and piston ring
A combination of piston and piston ring includes a piston having a piston ring groove in which at least the groove portion of the piston is made of steel, a piston ring made of cast iron and fitted into the piston ring groove, and a hard coat film formed to at least...
04/11/2006
6726216Piston ring with oxide-nitride composite layer
A piston ring for use in a cylinder of an internal combustion engine, which ring is nitride-hardened at least on the sliding surface between piston ring and cylinder wall. The nitride layer is composed of a precipitated layer and a compound layer, wherein the piston...
04/27/2004
6703145Process for electrolytic coating of a substrate and product produced
The present invention relates to a process for electrolytic coating of a substratum, especially a piston ring, with a ceramic chrome layer, the substratum being arranged at an electrode connected to voltage and chromium ions for coating the substratum bei...
03/09/2004
6631907Nitride-plated piston ring for internal combustion engines
According to an embodiment of the present invention a piston ring for internal combustion engines for use with a piston and a cylinder, is provided that has an external circumferential sliding surface adapted to slid against the internal wall of the cylin...
10/14/2003
6494461Sliding member
An improved sliding member is provided that has a sliding surface and a deposition layer formed on the sliding surface utilizing an ion-plating method, wherein the deposition layer is composed mainly of chrome nitride, including CrN. The CrN of the chrome...
12/17/2002
6485027Surface heat treatment of piston rings
A piston ring for use in a piston of an internal combustion engine comprises a base material of a first hardness formed into a ring, and a secondary material of a second hardness formed by selective and superficial heat treatment of an outer portion of th...
11/26/2002
6325385Piston ring
A piston ring has a diamond-like carbon film formed in a thickness of 0.5 to 30 micrometers over an under film on the upper and lower surfaces. The under film is directly formed on the surfaces, or formed on a hard surface treatment layer consisting of a ...
12/04/2001
6270081Combination of piston ring for use in internal combustion engine
A piston ring combination including at least one compression ring and at least one oil ring. If a plurality of compression rings are provided, an outer peripheral surface of at least a top ring is formed with a first ion plating layer. The oil ring has a ...
08/07/2001
6213474Piston ring and combination of compression rings
According to an aspect of the present invention, a piston ring for use in internal combustion engines is provided that is made of matensite-based stainless steel material containing C of not less than 0.4 and not more than 0.8 weight percent, Si of not le...
04/10/2001
6161837Piston ring with hybrid face coating
An improved piston ring is disclosed, together with a process form making the ring. An annular steel base body has a lower layer formed by electro-plating a peripheral surface of the body with either a chromium or titanium nitrided gas. The ring is normal...
12/19/2000
6149162Sliding member
A gas nitrided layer is formed over the entire surface of a piston ring. A physical vapor deposition film of CrN is formed over the gas nitrided layer at the outer circumferential surface. The physical vapor deposition film has oxygen contained in a solid...
11/21/2000
6142481Piston ring
A piston ring is formed over the entire surface with a gas nitrided layer and a hard film with a thickness of 0.5 to 30 micrometers on the gas nitrided layer at the upper and lower surfaces. The hard film comprises diamond-like carbon in which are dispers...
11/07/2000
6139022Piston ring
A piston ring is formed over the entire surface with a gas nitrided layer and a hard film with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 micrometers on the gas nitrided layer at the outer circumferential surface. The hard film comprises diamond-like carbon in which are di...
10/31/2000
6139984Sliding member
An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding member which is coated a film having superior wear resistance, superior scuffing resistance and a superior property not to increase an amount of wear on an opponent material (an opponent attacking...
10/31/2000
6060182Hard coating material, sliding member covered with hard coating material and manufacturing method thereof
A hard film is covered on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring by means of an arc ion plating. The hard film has a mixture of crystal structure of CrN and crystal structure of Mo2 N containing oxygen in a solid solution state, and...
05/09/2000
6054225Composite chromium plating film and sliding member covered thereof
A piston ring is formed with a nitrided layer over all surfaces and formed with a composite chromium plating film over the nitrided layer in the outer circumferential surface. The composite chromium plating film has a network of cracks formed on the outer...
04/25/2000
6013380Composite chromium plating film and sliding member covered thereof
A piston ring formed with a nitrided layer over all surfaces and formed with a composite chromium plating film over the nitrided layer in the outer circumferential surface. The composite chromium plating film has a network of cracks formed on the outer su...
01/11/2000
5820131Piston ring having wear coating consisting of Cr2 N or a mixture of Cr2 N and Cr
A Cr2 N film or a mixed Cr2 N and Cr film formed by physical vapor deposition on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring which is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of a cylinder. The axial width of the oute...
10/13/1998
5718437Combined oil ring with spacer/expander having Cr2 N coating thereon
A combined oil ring is comprised of paired upper and lower side rails, and a spacer expander. The side rails are made of martensitic stainless steel and are subjected to gas nitriding. The spacer expander is made of austenitic stainless steel, with a subs...
02/17/1998
5601293Sliding member with hard ternery film
A hard film is formed on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring by means of a physical vapor deposition process. The hard film is a ternary film comprising molybdenum, chromium, and 4 to 22 percent nitrogen by weight, and includes at least mol...
02/11/1997
5582414Sliding member and method for manufacturing the same
An under coating 2 and a hard film 3 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring 1 by an ion plating process. The under coating 2 is composed of at least one of Cr, Cr2 N, and CrN. The hard film 3 is composed of a hard coat...
12/10/1996
5039116Composite oil-ring
A composite oil-ring comprising an oil control ring disposed on a lower surface of an oil-ring groove, a seal ring disposed on the oil control ring and having substantially no oil path in the radial direction thereof, and a spring seal ring disposed betwe...
08/13/1991
4941669Fiber-reinforced piston ring for internal combustion engine
A fiber-reinforced piston ring for an internal combustion engine comprised of composite body of reinforcing fiber which is long carbon fibers oriented in a peripheral direction of the piston ring and having a fiber volume fraction in a range of 5% to 60% ...
07/17/1990
4876158Piston ring having a wear resistant surface layer
There is disclosed a wear resistant surface layer composed of 40 to 70 wt. % cobalt or cobalt base alloy as binder and the balance is substantially chromium oxide particles....
10/24/1989
4817578Internal combustion engine
An internal combustion engine having a cylinder block made of a light-alloy with a cylinder wall around a cylinder bore including a cylindrical fiber-reinforced portion which is formed of a mixture of an alumina-based fiber and a carbon fiber with a light...
04/04/1989
4612260Piston ring member
A piston ring having an improved wear resistance and antiseizure properties and good workability is disclosed. The piston ring is made of a martensite stainless steel comprising from 0.4 to 0.7 wt % C, 0.3 to 1.0 wt % Si, 0.5 to 1.0 wt % Mn, and 2.0 to 9....
09/16/1986
4548416Oil-ring including two rail rings and an expander-spacer ring which bites into the rail ring
A composite oil-ring comprises a pair of rail rings and an expander-spacer ring. The expander-spacer ring is laterally extending U-shaped in cross section providing rail supporting legs and an inwardly open channel between the legs of the U. The expander-...
10/22/1985
4420543Bearing member of an internal combustion engine, having a flame sprayed surface
In a bearing member of an internal combustion engine, having a flame sprayed surface, molybdenum or tungsten carbide is known as the material of the flame spray. The present invention aims to provide, for example a flame-sprayed piston ring with good heat...
12/13/1983
4359230Piston ring with wear resistant coating
A piston ring for use in a reciprocating internal combustion engine or in a compressor. The ring has an outer peripheral surface provided with a rotary finish machined curved center portion, rotary finished machined chamfer edges and a final finish plated...
11/16/1982
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