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Class 257/E31.069 - Bipolar phototransistor (EPO)


Subclass of Class 257 - Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diodes)
Definition: This subclass is indented under subclass E31.068. This subclass
No. of patents: 99
Last issue date: 09/02/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7420228Bipolar transistor comprising carbon-doped semiconductor
A bipolar transistor comprising a collector region of a first conduction type, and a subcollector region of the first conduction type at a first side of the collector region. The transistor further includes a base region of the second conduction type provided at a s...
09/02/2008
7271070Method for producing transistors
The invention relates to a method for producing integrable semiconductor components, especially transistors or logic gates, using a p-doped semiconductor substrate. First of all, a mask is applied to the semiconductor substrate in order to define a window that is de...
09/18/2007
7132677Super bright light emitting diode of nanorod array structure having InGaN quantum well and method for manufacturing the same
An GaN light emitting diode (LED) having a nanorod (or, nanowire) structure is disclosed. The GaN LED employs GaN nanorods in which a n-type GaN nanorod, an InGaN quantum well and a p-type GaN nanorod are subsequently formed in a longitudinal direction by inserting ...
11/07/2006
6653715Bipolar transistor
A bipolar transistor using a B-doped Si and Ge alloy for a base in which a Ge content in an emitter-base depletion region and in a base-collector depletion region is greater than a Ge content in a base layer. Diffusion of B from the base layer can be supp...
11/25/2003
6632699Process for making a color selective Si detector array
A multiplicity of components form a photodiode array on a substrate. Each of the components consists of a transistor of the p-n-p type with the outermost p-doped layer being transformed into an optical filter by control of the anodic etching operation uti...
10/14/2003
6624449Three terminal edge illuminated epilayer waveguide phototransistor
A three terminal edge illuminated epilayer waveguide phototransistor including a subcollector layer formed of an epitaxially grown quaternary semiconductor material, such as heavily doped InGaAsP. A collector region of undoped InGaAs is epitaxially grown ...
09/23/2003
6580106CMOS image sensor with complete pixel reset without kTC noise generation
In an image sensing array, the structure of the image sensor pixel is based on a vertical punch through transistor with a junction gate surrounding its source and connected to it, the junction gate being further surrounded by an MOS gate. The new pixel ha...
06/17/2003
6255709Color-selective SI detector array
A multiplicity of components form a photodiode array on a substrate. Each of the components consists of a transistor of the p-n-p type with the outermost p-doped layer being transformed into an optical filter by control of the anodic etching operation uti...
07/03/2001
6137123High gain GaN/AlGaN heterojunction phototransistor
A GaN/AlGaN heterojunction bipolar phototransistor having AlGaN contact, i-GaN absorbing, p-GaN base and n-GaN emitter layers formed, in that order, on a UV transparent substrate. The phototransistor has a gain greater than 105. From 360 nm to ...
10/24/2000
6002142Integrated optoelectronic structures incorporating P-type and N-type layer disordered regions
Novel semiconductor devices are monolithically defined with p-type and/or n-type wide bandgap material formed by impurity induced layer disordering of selected regions of multiple semiconductor layers. The devices are beneficially fabricated by simultaneo...
12/14/1999
5994162Integrated circuit-compatible photo detector device and fabrication process
An integrated circuit-compatible photo detector is disclosed which is particularly compatible with BiCMOS fabrication processes. In a first aspect, the photo detector is formed as a lateral phototransistor having a semiconductor substrate, a base structur...
11/30/1999
5889296Semiconductor optical device and an optical processing system that uses such a semiconductor optical system
A photodetection device includes a collector layer, a collector electrode connected electrically to the collector layer, a base layer free from a junction region for contacting with an electrode, an emitter layer including at least two, mutually separated...
03/30/1999
5844253High speed semiconductor phototransistor
The present invention relates to an ultra-high speed semiconductor phototransistor which comprises a substrate. A conductive collector layer, on which a collector electrode is formed, is formed on the substrate. A collector barrier layer for collector ele...
12/01/1998
5734191Contactless capacitor-coupled bipolar active pixel sensor with integrated electronic shutter
A contactless capacitor coupled bipolar phototransistor having an integrated electronic shutter for reducing the overflow and blooming problems associated with the imaging of strong images. Overflow control and an anti-blooming mechanism are obtained by u...
03/31/1998
5708281Semiconductor device and photoelectric conversion apparatus using the same
A semiconductor device comprises an emitter of first conductivity type, a base of second conductivity type, and a collector of first conductivity type. At least a vicinity of an interface of the emitter to base junction is formed by Si. Polycrystalline or...
01/13/1998
5677551Semiconductor optical device and an optical processing system that uses such a semiconductor optical system
A photodetection device includes a collector layer, a collector electrode connected electrically to the collector layer, a base layer free from a junction region for contacting with an electrode, an emitter layer including at least two, mutually separated...
10/14/1997
5612255One dimensional silicon quantum wire devices and the method of manufacture thereof
A silicon quantum wire transistor. A silicon substrate is sub-etched leaving a thin ridge (ࣘ500 Å tall by ࣘ500 Å wide) of silicon a quantum wire, on the substrate surface. An FET may be formed from the quantum wire by depositing or growing gate oxid...
03/18/1997
5604364Photoelectric converter with vertical output lines
A photoelectric converter comprising a photosensor element, a typical example of the photosensor element comprising: a transistor including an n or n+ collector region an n- region disposed contiguous to the collector region, a p bas...
02/18/1997
5602413Avalanche phototransistor
A bipolar avalanche phototransistor has a thin, heavily doped base portion adjacent the collector to improve avalanche characteristics. The structure may have a lateral, as well as vertical, collector, with the thin heavily doped base portion adjoining th...
02/11/1997
5598023Photoelectric converting apparatus
A photoelectric converting apparatus has a semiconductor transistor for accumulating carriers generated by a light excitation into a control electrode region. A portion in the control electrode region other than at least a portion which contributes to an ...
01/28/1997
5576237Method of manufacturing a capacitor coupled contactless imager with high resolution and wide dynamic range
A capacitor coupled contactless imager structure and a method of manufacturing the structure results in a phototransistor that structure includes an N-type collector region formed in P-type semiconductor material. A P-type base region is formed in the col...
11/19/1996
5566044Base capacitor coupled photosensor with emitter tunnel oxide for very wide dynamic range in a contactless imaging array
A technique for decreasing the effective gain of a bipolar phototransistor at high light levels makes the image usable over a greatly extended range of illumination conditions. The effective current gain at high light levels is reduced by fabricating a "n...
10/15/1996
5563431Photoelectrical converter with refresh means
A photoelectric converter is adapted for an accumulation operation, readout operation and refresh operation. The photoelectric converter includes a transistor including a control electrode region having a semiconductor of a first conductivity type, a firs...
10/08/1996
5557117Heterojunction bipolar transistor and integrated circuit device using the same
A heterojunction bipolar transistor includes a collector contact layer constituted by a high-concentration first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type formed on a semiconductor substrate, a collector region stacked on the collector contact laye...
09/17/1996
5552619Capacitor coupled contactless imager with high resolution and wide dynamic range
A capacitor coupled contactless imager structure and a method of manufacturing the structure results is a phototransistor that structure includes an N-type collector region formed in P-type semiconductor material. A P-type base region is formed in the col...
09/03/1996
5517052Deep-diffused phototransistor
A large area deep-diffused phototransistor having a photosensitive area of at least 1 mm2, and typically 25 mm2 or larger includes a light entry layer of a deep-diffused p type semiconductor material; at least one well of an n type s...
05/14/1996
5500550Photoelectric converting device
A photoelectric converting device comprises a first semiconductor area of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor area of a second conductivity type, and a third semiconductor area of the first conductivity type. A charge is photoelectrically ex...
03/19/1996
5483096Photo sensor
A photo sensor comprises a semiconductor substrate, a bipolar photo transistor having an emitter region, a base region and a collector region which is formed in the surface region of the semiconductor substrate, a silicon dioxide formed on the bipolar pho...
01/09/1996
5466954Shunt phototransistor with reverse bias protection
A phototransistor is provided with a first resistor that operates as a shunt and a second resistor that operates to protect the device from damage that could be caused by a reverse bias condition. The possible damage results from the creation of a PN junc...
11/14/1995
5459332Semiconductor photodetector device
A semiconductor photodetector employs a multilayer structure for controlling speed, efficiency and noise. A light-absorbing low band gap semiconductor emitter layer produces photogenerated charge upon absorption of light. A semiconductor collector layer c...
10/17/1995
5399880Phototransistor with quantum well base structure
A long wavelength (6 to 20 μm) phototransistor is described which has n-doped silicon as emitter and collector regions bracketing a base region having a quantum well structure made up of alternating layers of p-doped silicon germanium and undoped silicon...
03/21/1995
5361273Semiconductor optical surface transmission device
The invention provides a semiconductor optical surface transmission device comprising a laser element and a photo-transistor element formed on a semiconductor substrate through which light transmissions are made. Each of the laser element and the photo-tr...
11/01/1994
5360759Method for manufacturing a component with porous silicon
For manufacturing a component with porous silicon, two highly doped regions with a lightly doped region arranged between them are formed in a silicon wafer. The dopant concentrations are thereby set such that porous silicon arises in the lightly doped reg...
11/01/1994
5347142Modes of infrared hot electron transistor operation in infrared detection
A circuit incorporating an infrared hot electron transistor having a common base and biasing voltages. In one embodiment, the circuit is configured to take advantage of the photovoltage amplification capabilities of the infrared hot electron transistor. I...
09/13/1994
5345094Light triggered triac device and method of driving the same
Disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising an output Triode AC switch with a vertical structure, which is provided in a silicon substrate and has a gate, a first output terminal and a second output terminal, and an input/driving photo Triode AC switch...
09/06/1994
5343054Semiconductor light-detection device with recombination rates
According to this invention, a phototransistor includes an n-type InP emitter layer formed on an n+ -type InP substrate, a p- -type InGaAsP base layer, and a light-absorbing n- -type InGaAsP collector layer. An undoped InG...
08/30/1994
5311047Amorphous SI/SIC heterojunction color-sensitive phototransistor
An amorphous Si/SiC heterojunction color-sensitive phototransistor was successfully fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The structure is glass/ITO/a-Si(n+ -i-p+)/a-SiC(i-n+)/Al. The device is a bulk ba...
05/10/1994
5245204Semiconductor device for use in an improved image pickup apparatus
A semiconductor device comprises a collector region of first conductivity type, a base region of second conductivity type, and an emitter region of first conductivity. The base region has first base area and second base area provided around the first base...
09/14/1993
5243216Phototransistor
A phototransistor includes a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a crystalline semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type formed from a surface of the semiconductor substrate to a predetermined depth, a substantial...
09/07/1993
5223919Photosensitive device suitable for high voltage operation
A photosensitive device includes a semiconductor body (1) having a first region (2) of one conductivity type adjacent a given surface (3) of the body with a second region (4) of the opposite conductivity type surrounding the first region (2) so as to form...
06/29/1993
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