A sealed crustless sandwich for providing a convenient sandwich without an outer crust which can be stored for long periods of time without a central filling from leaking outwardly.
Make the Most of Our Site
See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.
Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.
Registered users: Manage your profile.
| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7439600 | Photovoltaic device forming a glazing The invention concerns a photovoltaic device (1) comprising a plurality of p-i-n type photovoltaic cells (2) arranged on a substrate (3), wherein said cells (2) are arranged, in the form of a single layer, parallel to one another and the ... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7425728 | Surface light source control device A surface light source control device has a plane light source control circuit for setting a current amount to a plurality of diode arrays. The light source control circuit comprises a constant current circuit for holding currents respectively flowing in the plurali... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7368755 | Array substrate of liquid crystal display and fabrication method thereof Provided is an array substrate of an LCD that includes a substrate, an active layer, a first insulating layer, and a gate electrode sequentially formed on the substrate. A source region and a drain region reside in predetermined regions of the active layer and each ... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7176542 | Photo induced-EMF sensor shield A photo-EMF detector including a shield to prevent a portion of the detector from illumination. The shield prevents the generation of unwanted noise-currents, thus increasing the performance of the photo-EMF detector. ... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7141834 | Method of using a germanium layer transfer to Si for photovoltaic applications and heterostructure made thereby Ge/Si and other nonsilicon film heterostructures are formed by hydrogen-induced exfoliation of the Ge film which is wafer bonded to a cheaper substrate, such as Si. A thin, single-crystal layer of Ge is transferred to Si substrate. The bond at the interface of the G... | 11/28/2006 |
| 6632993 | Photovoltaic module There is provided a photovoltaic module including a transparent substrate and hybrid photovoltaic cells arrayed on the substrate and series connected to each other, the cells including a back electrode facing the substrate, a transparent front electrode i... | 10/14/2003 |
| 6552259 | Solar cell with bypass function and multi-junction stacked type solar cell with bypass function, and method for manufacturing these devices In this bypass-function added solar cell, a plurality of island-like p+ regions, which is third regions, are formed at a boundary between a p-type region and an n-type region layer constituting a substrate so that the p+ regions proj... | 04/22/2003 |
| 6525261 | Resin composition and an electronic device using the same An electronic device, such as a solar cell, having improved moisture, heat, and wear resistance, formed by applying an insulating film over the surfaces of the electronic device utilizing a screen printing process and curing the film with heat. The insula... | 02/25/2003 |
| 6518087 | Method for manufacturing solar battery A solar battery is provided having a structure in which at least two semiconductor thin-films are disposed one over the other between a pair of electrodes, each semiconductor thin-film differing from the other in the impurity concentration thereof and/or ... | 02/11/2003 |
| 6452089 | Solar battery module An object of the invention is to provide a solar battery module having a high efficiency power generating ability, a harmony of design without an odd sensation, and a freedom of design. The object is achieved by a solar battery module comprising, on a lig... | 09/17/2002 |
| 6437231 | Integrated thin-film solar battery and method of manufacturing the same An integrated thin-film solar battery having a plurality of unit elements connected in series includes a substrate, a plurality of spaced apart first electrode layers formed on the substrate; a plurality of semiconductor layers disposed on said plurality ... | 08/20/2002 |
| 6422793 | Separating means for producing a thin-film solar module Process and separating device for the production of a thin film solar module (10) comprising a plurality of solar cells (11) arranged side-by-side on a common substrate (12), which are produced by employing a plurality of layer deposition steps and layer ... | 07/23/2002 |
| 6384315 | Solar cell module A thin film solar cell module which comprises a first electrode layer, a semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer, which are deposited on a substrate and at least part of which is worked to partition these layers into a plurality of cells which ar... | 05/07/2002 |
| 6365823 | Solar cell module and manufacturing method thereof A thin film based solar cell module having superior appearance without glittering, and method of manufacturing the same in a simple manner at a low cost are provided. The solar cell module includes a glass substrate 10 and a photo semiconductor element fo... | 04/02/2002 |
| 6359209 | Solar panel and solar cell having in-plane solar cell interconnect with integrated diode tab An interconnect for connecting first and second solar cells comprises a base portion having a first distal section and a first intermediate section, with the first distal and intermediate sections being integral with the base portion and capable of fixtur... | 03/19/2002 |
| 6355941 | Semiconductor device A semiconductor device which has a non-single crystal semiconductor layer formed on a substrate and in which the non-single crystal semiconductor layer is composed of a first semiconductor region formed primarily of non-single crystal semiconductor and a ... | 03/12/2002 |
| 6324195 | Laser processing of a thin film Method and apparatus for processing a workpiece having a thin film layer using laser pulses generated by a plurality of lasers. The lasers are equipped with Q-switches and triggered by a Q-switch trigger device at controlled pulse frequencies and delays w... | 11/27/2001 |
| 6323056 | Solar cell, method for manufacturing same, and photolithographic mask for use in manufacturing a solar cell A high-quality solar cell is manufactured that prevents contamination of solar cell boundaries. A transparent conductive film, an amorphous silicon film, and a metallic electrode are continuously laminated onto a substrate, and etching is done of the tran... | 11/27/2001 |
| 6319747 | Process for producing a thin-film solar module and separating means for use in this process Process and separating means for the production of a thin film solar module (10) comprising a plurality of solar cells (11) arranged side-by-side on a common substrate (12), which are produced by employing a plurality of layer deposition steps and layer s... | 11/20/2001 |
| 6300556 | Solar cell module A thin film solar cell module which comprises a first electrode layer, a semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer, which are deposited on a substrate and at least part of which is worked to partition these layers into a plurality of cells which ar... | 10/09/2001 |
| 6294722 | Integrated thin-film solar battery A sputtering-deposition method usable in forming on an insulator substrate a film including a conductive layer includes the steps of: preparing a conductive substrate holder in the form of a frame having an opening at its central area and electrically gro... | 09/25/2001 |
| 6271053 | Method of manufacturing a thin film solar battery module A method of manufacturing an integrated thin film solar battery module including a substrate, and a plurality of unit cells connected in series on the substrate, each of the unit cells having a first electrode layer, a semiconductor layer and a second ele... | 08/07/2001 |
| 6268558 | Solar battery module An object of the invention is to provide a solar battery module having a high efficiency power generating ability, a harmony of design without an odd sensation, and a freedom of design. The object is achieved by a solar battery module comprising, on a lig... | 07/31/2001 |
| 6239474 | Integration type photovoltaic apparatus and method of fabricating the same The present invention is to prevent a back metal electrode film from being insufficiently processed even if an amorphous silicon related material film is thinned, wherein a transparent conductive film 2, an amorphous silicon related material film 3, and a... | 05/29/2001 |
| 6222115 | Photovoltaic module A photovoltaic module having a transparent substrate, solar cells formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate, an encapsulant resin for sealing the solar cells, and a back cover film formed on the back surface of the encapsulant resin, in whic... | 04/24/2001 |
| 6184458 | Photovoltaic element and production method therefor A photovoltaic element with a low shadow, a high energy conversion efficiency, a high freedom in dimension and a high reliability with prolonged use is provided. The photovoltaic element comprises a photovoltaic layer having a first semiconductor junction... | 02/06/2001 |
| 6184058 | Integrated thin film solar battery and method for fabricating the same The integrated thin film solar battery of this invention includes a plurality of unit cells serially connected with one another on a same translucent insulating substrate, each of the unit cells including a transparent conductive film electrode, a photoel... | 02/06/2001 |
| 6162987 | Monolithic interconnected module with a tunnel junction for enhanced electrical and optical performance An improved thermophotovoltaic (TPV) n/p/n device is provided. Monolithic Interconnected Modules (MIMS), semiconductor devices converting infrared radiation to electricity, have been developed with improved electrical and optical performance. The structur... | 12/19/2000 |
| 6133521 | Solar battery output section and its method of manufacture The solar battery output section has a hole provided through the substrate and through an output terminal formed on the front-side of that substrate. Metal foil is applied covering the hole on the backside of the substrate. The inside of the hole is fille... | 10/17/2000 |
| 6080928 | Photovoltaic element array and method of fabricating the same An insulating film is formed on a conductive substrate, a conductor film is deposited on the insulating film, and a plurality of first electrodes are formed by forming at least one groove in the conductor film. A transparent layer is so formed as to cover... | 06/27/2000 |
| 6040520 | Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same In a solar cell including a photoelectric conversion layer 14 disposed on a flexible substrate 11 and constituted by a laminated layer of non-single crystalline silicon thin films, the flexible substrate 11 has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of... | 03/21/2000 |
| 6013870 | Thin-film solar module This solar module in integrated thin-film technology consists of a number of solar cells 11, 12, 13, 14 tandem mounted and series-connected on common substrate 1 and a number of diodes 21, 22, 23, 24 disposed parallel and adjacent thereto. Overlap zones 1... | 01/11/2000 |
| 6011215 | Point contact photovoltaic module and method for its manufacture A large area photovoltaic device includes a plurality of photovoltaic regions electrically interconnected in parallel. The regions are defined by a plurality of conductive channels which establish electrical contact between a top transparent electrode of ... | 01/04/2000 |
| 5994642 | Method for preparing CdTe film and solar cell using the same A method for forming a CdTe film of good quality by an improved close-spaced sublimation process is disclosed. This method comprises: a step of applying a paste which contains material for CdTe semiconductor on a supporting member, thereby to form a coati... | 11/30/1999 |
| 5981864 | Photovoltaic element array and method of fabricating the same A metal layer (102) is formed on an insulating substrate (101), and a first transparent conductive layer (103) containing fluorine is formed on the metal layer (102). The metal layer (102) and the transparent conductive layer (103) are electrically divide... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5956572 | Method of fabricating integrated thin film solar cells A method is provided for fabricating solar cells. A transparent conductive film is formed on a transparent substrate having an insulative surface and the transparent conductive film is segmented by a first scribing step to form transparent conductive film... | 09/21/1999 |
| 5932118 | Photoprocessing method In processing an object to be processed by a laser beam, the laser beam is expanded by a beam expander and is introduced into a mask in which a light transmitted portion having a desired pattern is formed, the laser beam introduced into the mask is passed... | 08/03/1999 |
| 5928439 | Thin-film solar cell and method for the manufacture thereof A transparent second electrode layer laminated over a laminated composite of a solar cell structure is connected to a third electrode layer disposed opposite the substrate via through holes spaced longitudinally and equidistantly apart from each other. Th... | 07/27/1999 |
| 5821597 | Photoelectric conversion device A photoelectric conversion device taking the form of a thin film and having a substrate exhibiting poor thermal resistance. The device prevents thermal deformation which would normally be caused by local application of excessive heat to the substrate. The... | 10/13/1998 |
| 5798284 | Process for fabricating array of photovoltaic elements connected in series Disclosed is a process for fabricating an array of photovoltaic elements connected in series, which can be used as a high-efficiency solar battery, at low cost and with high reliability. The process for fabricating the array of photovoltaic elements conne... | 08/25/1998 |