...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7431775 | Liquid detergent formulation with hydrogen peroxide A stabilized basic aqueous liquid detergent composition is disclosed. The composition comprises hydrogen peroxide, a hydrogen peroxide stabilizer or a mixture of hydrogen peroxide stabilizers, an anionic surfactant or mixture of anionic surfactants, a non-ionic surf... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7364718 | Process for the production of hydrogen peroxide Hydrogen peroxide is produced by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of a noble metal catalyst in a liquid reaction medium, the reaction being performed in the presence of a sulfuric acid alkyl ester. In the presence of sulfuric acid alkyl esters the noble ... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7351764 | Methods to enhance brightness of pulp and optimize use of bleaching chemicals Mechanical or Chemical pulp is treated with about 0.01 weight % to about 5 weight % of a Mixture. The Mixture is water; diethylenetriaminepentakis(methyl)phosphonic acid or its known salts; polyacrylic acid or its known salts; and optionally one or more inert compou... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7344656 | Storing a composition in an alcoholic gel Stable oxidizing compositions and a method of preparing such compositions are presented. The compositions include a peroxygen, for example, a potassium monopersulfate or, percarbonate particle suspended in an alcoholic gel. The alcohol content in the gel is such tha... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7341636 | Stabilization of alkaline hydrogen peroxide A stabilized basic aqueous hydrogen peroxide composition is disclosed. The composition contains about 0.3 wt % to about 15 wt % of hydrogen peroxide; water; and a stabilizer system that contains about 10 ppm to about 1% of a stannate stabilizer; 10 ppm to about 1% o... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7229569 | Etching reagent, and method for manufacturing electronic device substrate and electronic device The present invention provides an etching agent that is able to etch a Cu film by a simple chemical etching method such as an immersion method when the low resistance Cu film is used for a wiring material, while allowing time-dependent changes of the etching rate to... | 06/12/2007 |
| 7179389 | Method of using a composition for treatment in a waste treatment or sewage system The use of a composition effective in treatments for a waste treatment or sewage system is provided. The process of preparing such composition includes contacting hydrogen peroxide, glycolic acid, and water. The process can additionally include contacting with one o... | 02/20/2007 |
| 7179779 | Cationic bleach activator with enhanced hydrolytic stability A novel cationic bleach activator having an enhanced hydrolytic stability is provided. The novel cationic bleach activator also leads to a reduction in strength loss of cotton fibers compared to conventional hot peroxide bleaching, and achieves this reduction in str... | 02/20/2007 |
| 7169237 | Stabilization of alkaline hydrogen peroxide A stabilized basic aqueous hydrogen peroxide composition is disclosed. The composition contains about 0.3 wt % to about 15 wt % of hydrogen peroxide; water; and a stabilizer system that contains about 10 ppm to about 1% of a stannate stabilizer; 10 ppm to about 1% o... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7169743 | Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions with a mixture of stabilizers Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions are disclosed. The compositions contain a stabilizer system made up of a stannate stabilizer, a phosphorus containing stabilizer or a mixture of phosphorus containing stabilizers; and an aromatic chelati... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7166290 | Methods for producing oocysts The present invention provides improved methods and compositions for producing oocysts. The oocysts produced according to the invention find use in the manufacture of vaccines. In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides methods and compositions for the... | 01/23/2007 |
| 7101507 | Slurry treatment and shipping method Aerobic and anaerobic contamination is removed from a slurry by a sterilizing process and apparatus (10). A slurry piping circuit (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) interconnects a supply tank (12), three serial heat exchangers (16, 18, 20) and a stora... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7101832 | Cleaners containing peroxide bleaching agents for cleaning paper making equipment and method A cleaning solution for paper making equipment includes a stabilized source of peroxide in combination with a glycol ether solvent system and an alcohol ethoxylate. The peroxide system can be hydrogen peroxide stabilized with a phosphonate such as HEDP. The glycol s... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7094393 | Tooth bleaching compositions The present invention relates to improved dental compositions and methods for bleaching teeth. More specifically, this invention is directed towards hydrogen peroxide-containing compounds that are maintained at a substantially constant pH range of 6.0–10.0 during ... | 08/22/2006 |
| 7087249 | Treatment of mucosal membranes The invention relates to the use of one or more antimicrobial metals preferably selected from silver, gold, platinum, and palladium but most preferably silver, formed with atomic disorder, and preferably in a nanocrystalline form, for reducing inflammation or infect... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7070710 | Chemical composition and method The invention relates to a novel composition useful as a feed at production of chlorine dioxide, said composition being an aqueous solution comprising from about 1 to about 6.5 moles/liter of alkali metal chlorate, from about 1 to about 7 moles/liter of hydrogen per... | 07/04/2006 |
| 7060244 | Method for directly obtaining hydrogen peroxide The invention concerns a method for making an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. More particularly, it concerns a method for making hydrogen peroxide directly from hydrogen and oxygen, finely dispersed in an aqueous acid medium comprising a catalyst and at least... | 06/13/2006 |
| 7045493 | Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions are disclosed. The compositions contain a stabilizer system made up of a stannate stabilizer, a phosphorus containing stabilizer or a mixture of phosphorus containing stabilizers; and an aromatic chelati... | 05/16/2006 |
| 7030071 | Solid-water detoxifying reagents for chemical and biological agents Formation of solid-water detoxifying reagents for chemical and biological agents. Solutions of detoxifying reagent for chemical and biological agents are coated using small quantities of hydrophobic nanoparticles by vigorous agitation or by aerosolization of the sol... | 04/18/2006 |
| 7008647 | Treatment of acne The invention relates to the use of one or more antimicrobial metals selected from silver, gold, platinum, and palladium but most preferably silver, preferably formed with atomic disorder, and preferably in a nanocrystalline form, for the treatment of a acne. The na... | 03/07/2006 |
| 6979412 | Method of preparing a compound concentrate and processing such a concentrate The invention relates to a method of preparing a compound for the prevention of a contamination of raw materials, products, water and/or production means, which compound comprises at least hydrogen peroxide, glycerol and glycol acid, and wherein a mixture of glycero... | 12/27/2005 |
| 6939568 | Treatment of inflammatory skin conditions The invention relates to the use of one or more antimicrobial metals, most preferably silver, preferably formed with atomic disorder, and preferably in a nanocrystalline form, for the treatment of inflammatory skin conditions. The nanocrystalline antimicrobial metal... | 09/06/2005 |
| 6824704 | Stable tooth whitening gels containing high percentages of hydrogen peroxide An aqueous gel useful for bleaching teeth comprising: (i) water; (ii) polyacrylic acid thickening agent; (iii) hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent; and (iv) aminocarboxylic acid/salt stabilizing agent. Preferably the polyacrylic acid is an easy to disperse carbomer an... | 11/30/2004 |
| 6743372 | Media for water treatment The present invention relates to compositions for water treatment based on biodegradable polymers containing repeating succinyl units, biocidal oxidizing agents and unsubstituted or substituted amidosulphonic acid, their use in, and the process for, conditioning wat... | 06/01/2004 |
| 6689733 | Manganese complexes of salen ligands and the use thereof The present invention relates to novel manganese complexes of salen ligands and the use thereof as catalysts that enhance the action of peroxy compounds in washing, cleaning, and disinfecting processes.... | 02/10/2004 |
| 6605182 | Polymers, their preparation and their use (Co)poly--hydroxyacrylic-acid-based polymers (P), optionally in lactonized form or in salt form, optionally as Mg-complexes, and which are characterized by a content in carbohydrate units and 2-hydroxy-2-carboxyethylene-1,2 monomer units, are suita... | 08/12/2003 |
| 6555020 | Stable tooth whitening gels containing high percentages of hydrogen peroxide An aqueous gel useful for bleaching teeth comprising: (i) water; (ii) polyacrylic acid thickening agent; (iii) hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent; and (iv) aminocarboxylic acid/salt stabilizing agent. Preferably the polyacrylic acid is an easy to disperse ... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6488914 | Tooth bleaching compositions The present invention relates to improved dental compositions and methods for bleaching teeth. More specifically, this invention is directed towards hydrogen peroxide-containing compounds that are maintained at a substantially constant pH range of 6.0-10.... | 12/03/2002 |
| 6428580 | Use of ascorbic acid in permanent waving and hair coloring compositions A novel oxidizing system comprising ascorbic acid, at least one metal ion and an oxidizing agent capable of generating an oxidizing potential of from about 100 to about 500 millivolts at a pH ranging from about 2 to about 10. The oxidizing system can be u... | 08/06/2002 |
| 6387863 | Process for treating textile materials The inventions is drawn to mixtures of manganese complexes and organic ligands which significantly improve the bleaching effect of hydrogen peroxide in washing liquours and prevent the reabsorption of migrating dyes in peroxide-containing washing liquors.... | 05/14/2002 |
| 6380142 | Storage-stable formulations comprising mediators, peroxide compounds and pH stabilizers and their use in enzymatic bleaching systems The invention relates to novel storage-stable formulations containing at least one peroxide compound, at least one specific mediator, and at least one pH stabilizer. The invention further relates to the use of such storage-stable formulations as a compone... | 04/30/2002 |
| 6331292 | Tooth bleaching compositions The present invention relates to improved dental compositions and methods for bleaching teeth. More specifically, this invention is directed towards hydrogen peroxide-containing compounds that are maintained at a substantially constant pH range of 6.0-10.... | 12/18/2001 |
| 6306808 | Manganese complexes as catalysts for peroxygenated compounds to clean hard surfaces, especially dishes The present invention relates to the use of certain manganese complexes as catalysts for reactions with peroxy compounds for bleaching colored stains on hard surfaces. The invention also relates to cleaning agents for hard surfaces comprising such mangane... | 10/23/2001 |
| 6258295 | Use of oxime esters as activators for inorganic peroxy compounds Use of mono- and bisoxime esters I ##STR1## where L1 is an oxime moiety of the formula ##STR2## where R1 and R2 are hydrogen or organic radicals and Z1 are alkylene groups, L2 is a second oxime moiet... | 07/10/2001 |
| 6193776 | Alkaline earth metal peroxide product A homogeneous calcium/magnesium peroxide, its manufacture and use are described. The new calcium/magnesium peroxide is suitable in particular as an additive used as source of oxygen and acid buffer, e.g. in the application, processing, treatment and/or di... | 02/27/2001 |
| 6140294 | Bleach and oxidation catalyst A bleach and oxidation catalyst is provided comprising a catalytically ace iron, manganese or copper complex including a specified pentadentate nitrogen-containing ligand. The metal complex can activate hydrogen peroxide or peroxyacids and provides favou... | 10/31/2000 |
| 6126755 | Metal surface treatment solutions and process Aqueous acidic solutions of hydrogen peroxide used for metal surface treatments suffer from an increased decomposition rate of the hydrogen peroxide, caused by the dissolution of metals such as iron, copper, or titanium. Stabilization can be achieved by e... | 10/03/2000 |
| 6120556 | Stabilizing agent for peroxide-bleaching procedure and methods of bleaching a fiber material by using same A stabilizing agent for peroxide-bleaching procedure includes (A) a component including a homopolymer or copolymer of -hydroxyacrylic acid or water soluble salt or polylactone of the homo- or co-polymer, (B) a component including a homopolymer or c... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6113805 | Coated sodium percarbonate particles, process for the production thereof and use thereof Sodium percarbonate particles stabilized against loss of active oxygen in detergents, bleaches and cleaning agents by the application of a two-layer coating applied by means of a fluidized bed spray process, the inner layer including sodium percarbonate a... | 09/05/2000 |
| 6022732 | Hydrogen peroxide destroying compositions and methods of using same Compositions, and methods for using such compositions, which are useful to destroy hydrogen peroxide in a liquid aqueous medium, such as that used to disinfect contact lenses. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a hydrogen peroxide destroying com... | 02/08/2000 |