"To place a man in a multi-stage rocket and project him into the controlling gravitational field of the moon where the passengers can make scientific observations, perhaps land alive, and then return to earth--all that constitutes a wild dream worthy of Jules Verne. I am bold enough to say that such a man-made voyage will never occur regardless of all future advances."
Lee deForest, American radio pioneer ; 1957
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8097859 | Oxygen concentration measuring device An oxygen concentration measuring device is provided for determining an oxygen concentration of a gas in a sample volume. The device includes an optical device configured for irradiating the sample volume containing oxygen with a first UV radiation intensity, at lea... | 01/17/2012 |
| 7968854 | Device for sterilizing a fluid The invention relates to a device for sterilizing a fluid and includes a container provided for receiving the fluid, at least one UV light source for the sterilization of the fluid, and at least one measuring device for determining absorption properties and/or cloud... | 06/28/2011 |
| 7759651 | Optical radiation sensor system and method for measuring radiation transmittance of a fluid A process for measuring transmittance of a fluid with first and second radiation wavelengths includes (i) positioning a polychromatic radiation source and a polychromatic radiation sensor in a spaced relationship to define a first thickness of fluid; (ii) detecting ... | 07/20/2010 |
| 7462835 | UV transmittance measuring device A device to measure the amount of ultraviolet (UV) light transmitted through a water sample, relative to the amount of UV light transmitted through a sample of known UV transmittance, known as UV percent transmittance (UVT). A single UV sensor is used to measure the... | 12/09/2008 |
| 7435391 | Light-mediated micro-chemical reactors A chemical reactor includes two substrates that are joined along a surface and a chemical reaction chamber formed between the substrates. The chemical reaction chamber has a hollow interior and one or more light reflectors located along walls of the hollow interior.... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7427763 | Device for the uv treatment of flowing fluids A method of operating a UV disinfection device provided with at least one UV emitter, including supplying the emitter with an operating voltage for a firing and continuous operation thereof, modulating the operating voltage, an operating current, or an electrical po... | 09/23/2008 |
| 7425452 | Pump-and-probe method for estimating strength of forming photochemical ozone and apparatus therefor A method of estimating strength of forming photochemical ozone utilizing a pump and probe technique is disclosed along with an apparatus for estimating strength of forming photochemical ozone utilizing a pump and probe means whereby strength of forming photochemical... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7402796 | Method and apparatus for monitoring deposition of solids in pipelines using a plurality of radiation sources pointing to a unique detector The invention concerns a method of monitoring flow in a flow pipe. According to the invention, the method comprising the following steps: providing a flow pipeline having a unique photon detector at a first position on the periphery of said pipe, a first photon sour... | 07/22/2008 |
| 7390669 | Simultaneous and rapid determination of multiple component concentrations in a Kraft liquor process stream The present invention is a rapid method of determining the concentration of the major components in a chemical stream. The present invention is also a simple, low cost, device of determining the in-situ concentration of the major components in a chemical stream. In ... | 06/24/2008 |
| 7372039 | Near UV absorption spectrometer and method for using the same A UV absorption spectrometer includes a housing, a controller, and a sensor unit including an ultraviolet light source, an analytical area in an analytical cell or in running water or gaseous medium, and an UV wavelength separator including a UV detector. An ultravi... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7368725 | Optical radiation sensor system having a radiation window with a non-circular opening There is described an optical radiation sensor device for detecting radiation in a radiation field. The device comprises a sensor element capable of detecting and responding to incident radiation from the radiation field and a radiation window interposed between the... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7362438 | COD measuring method and device A COD conversion equation holding unit in a computing unit of a COD measuring device holds a COD conversion equation that indicates a relationship between total-absorbance that is linearly combined by multiplying an absorbance value at each of a plurality of wavelen... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7354553 | Method and apparatus for detecting the presence of elemental mercury in a gas sample An improved elemental mercury analyzer utilizes a fluorescence assembly in combination with a fluorescence quenching reduction mechanism to detect the concentration of elemental mercury within an emission gas sample, via fluorescence of the mercury within the gas sa... | 04/08/2008 |
| 7351981 | Method and apparatus for measuring purity of noble gases A device for detecting impurities in a noble gas includes a detection chamber and a source of pulsed ultraviolet light. The pulse of the ultraviolet light is transferred into the detection chamber and onto a photocathode, thereby emitting a cloud of free electrons i... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7342995 | Apparatus for estimating specific polymer crystal A specific macromolecule crystal evaluating device according to the present invention is equipped with a sample detecting stage for detecting a protein crystal in a sample container, an X-ray measuring stage that is spaced from the sample detecting stage and carries... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7339178 | Device for the photometric measurement of the content of a chemical substance in an analyte A device for photometric measurement of the concentration of a chemical substance in a solution, including: a lamp, which emits electromagnetic radiation in a predetermined wavelength range; a first receiving unit in a measuring branch (MB), which receives the radia... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7329877 | Photoelectrocatalytic sensor for measuring oxidizable impurities in air A photoelectrocatalytic sensor system for measuring oxidizable impurities in air. The sensor system may include a transistor having an electrode and a channel for the flow of current, a photocatalytic material coated onto the electrode of the transistor, a light sou... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330243 | Method for monitoring the production of biomolecule crystals The invention relates to a method for monitoring the production of macromolecule crystals containing at least one fluorescence emitter, comprising the following steps: a) a solution volume with dissolved macromolecules of a molecule species containing at least one f... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7312459 | Apparatus for evaluating EUV light source, and evaluation method using the same Disclosed is a measuring apparatus for measuring the position, size and/or shape of a light convergent point of an EUV light source. In one preferred form, the apparatus includes a light receiving device for receiving EUV light diverging from a light convergent poin... | 12/25/2007 |
| 7310149 | Systems and methods for measurement of properties of small volume liquid samples A system for measuring properties of small volume samples includes a source of electromagnetic radiation; a first optical system; an optical delivery system; a sample holding assembly; a second optical system; a detecting system; an optical transmission system; a da... | 12/18/2007 |
| 7302289 | Readable probe array for use A disposable high density optically readable polydeoxynucleotide array with integral fluorescence excitation and fluorescence emission channels is described. The compact array size allows integration into several types of interventional devices such as catheters, gu... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7268355 | Excimer UV fluorescence detection A UV fluorescence detection system is provided comprising a dielectric barrier-discharge excimer lamp, an applied excitation source for communication with the excimer lamp; a fluorescence chamber having a sample gas containing sulfur dioxide, a light sensitive detec... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7265842 | Method for detecting a gaseous analyte present as a minor constituent in an admixture A gaseous target analyte present as a minor constituent in an admixture with at least one other gaseous species can be detected using a cavity enhanced optical spectrometer by a process comprising the steps of: i) identifying a plu... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7241621 | Method for determining residual fuel and insolubles contamination in used marine engine lubricants using UV-visible spectroscopy and chemometrics A method for determining contamination in marine diesel lubricating oils. The method has been found to have particular utility in estimating residual fuel and insolubles contamination in marine diesel lubricating oils. The method includes the steps of: (a) obtaining... | 07/10/2007 |
| 7239387 | Fire detection method and fire detector therefor The sensitivity of scattered-light fire detectors for small particles can be increased substantially when blue light is introduced into the measuring volume in addition to an infrared radiation and the scattered radiation produced by the particles is measured and ev... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7221448 | Test cell for a noble gas polarizer The invention relates to a sample cell with a glass body comprising a gas inlet and a gas outlet and at least one orifice, a plane glass window is fused into the orifice, the shape and size of the window corresponds to the shape and size of the orifice, the orifice ... | 05/22/2007 |
| 7198955 | Method and apparatus for measurement of blood substitutes A method is disclosed whereby the concentration of a blood substitute, such as cross-linked hemoglobin, in a serum or plasma specimen is rapidly and accurately identified and quantified. The method further takes the measured concentration of the blood substitute and... | 04/03/2007 |
| 7189974 | EUV light spectrum measuring apparatus and calculating method of EUV light intensity A measuring apparatus for measuring a spectrum of extreme ultraviolet light that diverges from a divergent center point of an extreme ultraviolet light source, includes a spectrum measuring unit that includes a spectrometer and a detector that has a spatial resoluti... | 03/13/2007 |
| 7175760 | Water dispensing apparatus with water recirculation line A water purification and dispensing apparatus includes a water reservoir, a recirculation line having an inlet end connected to the reservoir and an outlet end connected to the reservoir, a pump connected to the recirculation line for pumping water through the recir... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7170601 | Flow cell, and particle measurement device using the same A flow cell is provided which can detect scattered light more efficiently by fully utilizing the condensing angle of a condenser lens. A particle monitoring area M is formed within the flow cell by irradiating the area with laser light La, and scattered light Ls gen... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7151265 | Chopped radiation source A chopped radiation source composed of a radiation source component, a chopping component and an optical fiber connector component. Each of these components is arranged within a housing in a manner such that the elements of each of these components will not move in ... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7151264 | Inline air handler system and associated method of use An inline air handler system and associated method of use is disclosed. This includes a member, at least one sensor operatively attached to the member, at least one ultraviolet light operatively attached to the member, at least one electronic input device, at least ... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7148490 | Method for determining the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a process stream and a spectrophotometric system for the same The present invention is directed to a method for determining the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a chemical process stream which may include interfering components. Still further, this invention is directed to a method and apparatus for the on-line, automated... | 12/12/2006 |
| 7144736 | Method and apparatus for continuous fractional analysis of metallic mercury and water-soluble mercury in a gas A method and an apparatus which continuously separate and measure mercury in an exhaust gas in accordance with each chemical conformation and display a measurement result in real time. According to the method and the apparatus, water-soluble mercury in a gas is abso... | 12/05/2006 |
| 7102140 | Radiation source assembly and radiation source module containing same The invention relates to radiation source assembly including a novel arrangement for protecting at least a portion of an optical radiation sensor from damage due to thermal build-up from the radiation being sensed while allowing the optical radiation sensor to funct... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7081225 | Methods and apparatus for disinfecting and sterilizing fluid using ultraviolet radiation An apparatus for sterilizing or disinfecting fluids, which comprises a fluid conduit, an ultraviolet light source, which is at least partially within the fluid conduit, and an air drive unit coupled to the fluid conduit. The ultraviolet light source generates an ult... | 07/25/2006 |
| 7081368 | Method for detecting gas with the use of photocurrent amplification and the like and gas sensor An indium electrode film (2) is formed closely adhering to one face of an organic semiconductor film (1) made of copper phthalocyanine while a gold electrode film (3) is formed on the other face. A voltage is applied to the organic semiconductor... | 07/25/2006 |
| 7060979 | Transmission sensor The invention relates to a transmission sensor (1) for measuring the turbidity of a fluid, comprising a first and a second measuring section (2, 3). A transmitter (6) emits electromagnetic radiation into the two measuring sections (2, 3).... | 06/13/2006 |
| 7057156 | System and method for integrated sensing and control of industrial processes An integrated spectral sensing system includes a spectral engine comprising an optical filter assembly bonded to an energy sensitive array. The optical filter assembly and energy sensitive array collectively configured to sense energy transmitted through the optical... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7055263 | Method for cleaning deposition chambers for high dielectric constant materials A method for dry etching and chamber cleaning high dielectric constant materials is disclosed herein. In one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for cleaning a substance comprising a dielectric constant greater than the dielectric constant o... | 06/06/2006 |