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Patent No. 6368227

Method of swinging on a swing

A method of swing on a swing is disclosed, in which a user positioned on a standard swing suspended by two chains from a substantially horizontal tree branch induces side to side motion by pulling alternately on one chain and then the other.

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Class 250/363.06 - Using coded aperture


Subclass of Class 250 - Radiant energy
Definition: Subject matter including means to spatially modulate radiation
No. of patents: 55
Last issue date: 03/06/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8129686Mask for coded aperture systems
A coded aperture includes a position sensitive detector configured to observe the location of emitted high energy radiation, and a mask disposed in front of the position sensitive detector, wherein the mask has a non-linear shape configured to define a perimeter aro...
03/06/2012
8035085Coded aperture imaging system
This invention relates to a coded aperture imaging system wherein a detector array is arranged to receive radiation from a scene via a coded aperture mask. The coded aperture mask provides a plurality of uncorrelated coded aperture arrays at different positions on t...
10/11/2011
7915591Mask for coded aperture systems
A detector for identification and localization of radioisotopes, comprising a position sensitive detector configured to observe the location of emitted high energy radiation, wherein the position sensitive detector comprises a surface comprised of a first radiation ...
03/29/2011
7476863Device limiting the appearance of decoding artefacts for a gamma camera with a coded mask
The invention relates to a device limiting the appearance of decoding artefacts for a gamma camera with a coded mask comprising a gamma radiation detector (3) opposite the coded mask (1) and having a field of view with an area partially coded (20
01/13/2009
7412022Non-invasive stationary system for three-dimensional imaging of density fields using periodic flux modulation of compton-scattered gammas
A three-dimensional image-generating device is an inspection system incorporating three components: a radiation source, a modulating unit, and a radiation detector. All three components of the inspection system may be stationary. The radiation source irradiates an e...
08/12/2008
7368721Imaging devices and methods employing masks with a non-uniform grid of pinhole apertures
In some preferred embodiments, an apparatus is provided that facilitates correction, such as, e.g., linearity correction, in imaging devices, such as, e.g., scintillation cameras. In preferred embodiments, a mask is implemented that can produce images for locating t...
05/06/2008
7342996X-ray means for determining the location of malignant neoplasm and its radiotherapy
The invention relates to a method of radiotherapy of a malignant neoplasm, defining a location of a malignant neoplasm, and a device for implementation the method, consisting in elimination of the influence of the factor owing to usage of common X-ray beams both for...
03/11/2008
7310407Nuclear medical imaging device
An apparatus for imaging a field of view, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises an x-ray source positioned adjacent to the field of view, a source mask located between the x-ray source and the field of view having at least one source apertur...
12/18/2007
7218700System for forming x-rays and method for using same
A system and method for forming x-rays. One exemplary system includes a target and electron emission subsystem with a plurality of electron sources. Each of the plurality of electron sources is configured to generate a plurality of discrete spots on the target from ...
05/15/2007
7199371SPECT examination device
A tomography device, particularly for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), comprises a multi-pinhole collimator and a detector for detecting gamma quanta or photons that penetrate the multi-pinhole collimator. In a tomographic method using the device,...
04/03/2007
7191091Advanced cable metrology system
The present invention is a method for determining the center to center spacing of conductors in an insulated, multi-conductor, flat cable. The method comprising applying an X-ray field to the cable, detecting the X-ray field intensity that passes through the cable, ...
03/13/2007
7166845Method of enhancing performance of cerium doped lutetium yttrium orthosilicate crystals and crystals produced thereby
A method for enhancing the light yield of a single crystal of cerium doped lutetium yttrium orthosilicate (LYSO) in response to irradiation with high energy radiation includes diffusing oxygen into the crystal by heating the crystal for a period of time in an ambien...
01/23/2007
7151261Method of enhancing performance of cerium doped lutetium orthosilicate crystals and crystals produced thereby
A method for enhancing the light yield of a single crystal of cerium doped lutetium orthosilicate (LSO) in response to irradiation with high energy radiation includes diffusing oxygen into the crystal by heating the crystal for a period of time in an ambient contain...
12/19/2006
7110500Multiple energy x-ray source and inspection apparatus employing same
A multiple energy x-ray source capable of rapidly generating and delivering x-rays in the form of successive pulses that alternate between at least two different energy levels, as well as a multiple energy x-ray inspection apparatus for inspecting moving objects tha...
09/19/2006
7057182Method and system for determining distortion in a circuit image
Embodiments of the invention may reduce timing and spatial distortion in Picosecond Imaging and Circuit Analysis (PICA). In one embodiment, a method of determining distortion in a circuit image comprises: defining potential photon emission areas in the circuit image...
06/06/2006
7049594Position sensing sensor, method and system
A sensor for determining a component of a location of a radiation source within a three dimensional volume includes a mask having a series of openings that has a predetermined mathematical relationship among the openings within the series of openings and defines a m...
05/23/2006
7030384Adaptive opto-emission imaging device and method thereof
An adaptive opto-emission imaging device includes a detector having a detector face and a back surface. The detector detects radiation emanating from an object positioned in the direction of the detector face, and produces a radiopharmaceutical distribution profile ...
04/18/2006
7015480Method and system for creating an image of a radiation source
A method of creating an image of a radiation source includes detecting radiation associated with a first location of the radiation source. Data corresponding to the radiation associated with the first location is processed to provide a first value. The first value i...
03/21/2006
7006132Aperture coded camera for three dimensional imaging
Determining instantaneously the three-dimensional coordinates of large sets of points in space using two or more CCD cameras (or any other type of camera), each with its own lens and pinhole. The CCD's are all arranged so that the pixel arrays are within the same pl...
02/28/2006
6956928Vertical small angle x-ray scattering system
A small angle x-ray diffraction scattering system has a vertical orientation, allowing for simplified analysis of liquid samples. The system may function in a beam-up or a beam-down configuration. An x-ray source provides an initial x-ray beam that is directed verti...
10/18/2005
6950495Backscatter imaging using Hadamard transform masking
Backscatter imaging using Hadamard transform masking includes an area x-ray source with alternating, masked, Hadamard transform patterns. The total backscatter signal from a target for each pair of corresponding masks is recorded. The difference in signal strengths ...
09/27/2005
6946659Apparatus for forming radiation source distribution image
A radiation source distribution image of an examinee is formed by driving X direction movement motors to move a radiation information-detecting unit in the X direction, and detecting radiation from the examinee on a stretcher placed between guide rails by using a co...
09/20/2005
6822237Gamma camera apparatus
After the position of a collimator with respect to a gamma camera depending on the position of a detection plane in an examinee, gamma rays radiated from the examinee are detected by a scintillation detector via a collimator and a scintillator, and a signal from the...
11/23/2004
6737652Coded aperture imaging
Improved systems and methods for coded aperture imaging of radiation-emitting sources. According to one aspect, the present invention is directed to reducing and/or eliminating the artifacts that are inherent in previous near field coded aperture imaging systems suc...
05/18/2004
6649914Scanning-beam X-ray imaging system
An x-ray imaging system according to the present invention comprising a stepped scanning-beam x-ray source and a multi-detector array. The output of the multi-detector array is input to an image reconstruction engine which combines the outputs of the mult...
11/18/2003
6392235Coded-aperture system for planar imaging of volumetric sources
A coded aperture is placed in proximity of a patient's body and a 2D coded image is acquired in conventional manner. The basic data-acquisition geometry is similar to that used in various coded-aperture systems. According to one aspect of the invention, a...
05/21/2002
6353227Dynamic collimators
Apparatus for collimating particle emanations, whether photons or material particles, comprises a collimator plate and a motion means. The collimator plate is made of an attenuating material capable of attenuating the particle emanations. The collimator h...
03/05/2002
6255656Positioner for a scintillation camera detector head
A positioner for a scintillation camera detector head is designed for use with a detector head of the type having a center of gravity dependent upon the weight of a removable collimator plate and being supported between a pair of substantially parallel su...
07/03/2001
6205195Coded aperture imaging
This invention provides coded aperture imaging apparatus and methods for the detection and imaging of radiation which results from nuclear interrogation of a target object. The apparatus includes: 1) a radiation detector for detecting at least a portion o...
03/20/2001
6194726Semiconductor radiation detector with downconversion element
A radiation detection device for gamma radiation is disclosed having an array of crystals optically positioned adjacent an optional collimator, the crystals emitting visible light upon illumination by the incident gamma radiation. An array of photodetecto...
02/27/2001
6175117Tissue analysis apparatus
An apparatus for analyzing substances within a breast is disclosed. The apparatus includes a breast positioning area and a beam forming apparatus having a geometry which forms breast penetrating radiation into at least one beam. A detector is configured t...
01/16/2001
6054712Inspection equipment using small-angle topography in determining an object's internal structure and composition
Devices for X-ray topography determine structures and compositions of objects. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a scanning system forms images using small angle scattering. A spatial filter selects radiation an object scatters at small a...
04/25/2000
5930314Coded aperture imaging
This invention provides coded aperture imaging apparatus and methods for the detection and imaging of radiation which results from nuclear interrogation of a target object. The apparatus includes: 1) a radiation detector for detecting at least a portion o...
07/27/1999
5757005Advanced x-ray imaging spectrometer
An x-ray spectrometer that also provides images of an x-ray source. Coded aperture imaging techniques are used to provide high resolution images. Imaging position-sensitive x-ray sensors with good energy resolution are utilized to provide excellent spectr...
05/26/1998
5606165Square anti-symmetric uniformly redundant array coded aperture imaging system
A square anti-symmetric uniformly redundant array coded aperture includes transparent and opaque cells and exhibits a normal mask pattern at a first position and a complementary mask pattern when rotated to a second position rotationally offset by 90° fr...
02/25/1997
5565914Detector with a non-uniform spatial sensitivity
A detector with a non-uniform spatial sensitivity measuring an image. From the measured outputs, the image can be re-constructed by a signal processing scheme. In a preferred embodiment, an array of such detectors, each with an imaging surface and a non-u...
10/15/1996
5428223Minicamera for proximity detection of nuclear radiation emitted by a radioisotope, and its application as a surgical tool
A minicamera detects at least one ଲ and γ nuclear radiation (or assimilated) emitted by a radioisotope present in a body (1, 2). Its image pick-up head (300) includes a collimator (301), a scintillator (302) and a photodetector assembly (303 to 309...
06/27/1995
5099128High resolution position sensitive detector
A high spatial resolution gamma ray detector employs layers of scintillators, microchannel photomultipliers and sensors arrays of anodes to provide real time imaging of nuclear sources. Specific embodiments include a camera for detecting nuclear weapons w...
03/24/1992
5021667Movable calibration collimator and system and method using same
A movable calibration collimator for a radionuclide emission tomography camera, and a calibration system using same, having a wall of material which is opaque to radionuclide emissions and is movable in a first direction relative to the camera. One or mor...
06/04/1991
4891844Radiation image detecting system
A radiation image detecting system with the image divided into pixels. In this system the pixel signals are detected with a method of coded aperture. All the pixels are grouped into equal-sized areas, each of which includes the same number of pixels formi...
01/02/1990
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